Artisan虹膜夾持型人工晶狀體治療無晶狀體眼的臨床觀察
本文選題:無晶狀體眼 + 人工晶狀體 ; 參考:《上海交通大學學報(醫(yī)學版)》2014年06期
【摘要】:目的觀察Artisan虹膜夾持型人工晶狀體(IOL)治療無晶狀體眼的臨床療效及手術并發(fā)癥。方法選取接受Artisan虹膜夾持型IOL植入術的無晶狀體眼患者13例(13眼),比較患者手術前后裸眼視力、最佳矯正視力和眼壓變化,裂隙燈顯微鏡觀察術后角膜水腫、前房閃輝、IOL位置和虹膜情況并行角膜內皮細胞計數。結果術后隨訪平均2年,裸眼視力及最佳矯正視力超過0.5的有5只眼(38.5%)和6只眼(46.2%),手術前后眼壓無明顯變化,術后隨訪角膜無明顯水腫,晶狀體位置未見明顯偏移,前房無明顯炎癥反應,平均內皮細胞丟失率為10.1%。術中有2例合并虹膜損傷穿孔,有2例發(fā)生虹膜出血,但均在術后短期內吸收。術后隨訪1例IOL脫位,予重新手術固定。隨訪未發(fā)現黃斑囊樣水腫。結論 Artisan虹膜夾持型IOL植入術是一種安全有效的治療無晶狀體眼的方法,手術操作相對簡單,組織損傷相對較小,并發(fā)癥少,術后視力提高較為顯著。
[Abstract]:Objective to observe the clinical effect and operative complications of Artisan iridoid intraocular lens (IOL) in the treatment of aphakic eyes. Methods Thirteen patients (13 eyes) with aphakic eye underwent Artisan iridoplasty with IOL implantation were selected. The uncorrected visual acuity, best corrected visual acuity and intraocular pressure were compared before and after operation. Corneal edema was observed by slit lamp microscope. The position of IOL and the iris of anterior chamber were counted with corneal endothelial cells. Results the mean postoperative follow-up was 2 years. 5 eyes with uncorrected visual acuity and best corrected visual acuity (BCVA) (38.5%) and 6 eyes (46.2%) had no obvious change in IOP before and after operation. There was no obvious edema in cornea and no obvious deviation of lens position. There was no obvious inflammatory reaction in anterior chamber, and the average loss rate of endothelial cells was 10.1%. There were 2 cases with iris injury and perforation and 2 cases with iris hemorrhage during the operation, but all of them were absorbed in a short period after operation. One case of IOL dislocation was followed up and fixed with reoperation. No macular cystic edema was found at the follow-up. Conclusion Artisan iridoplasty with IOL implantation is a safe and effective method for the treatment of aphakic eyes. The operation is relatively simple, the tissue injury is relatively small, the complications are less, and the postoperative visual acuity is improved significantly.
【作者單位】: 浙江大學醫(yī)學院附屬第一醫(yī)院眼科;
【分類號】:R779.6
【共引文獻】
相關期刊論文 前4條
1 Rui Wang;Chun-Chao Bi;Chun-Ling Lei;Wen-Tao Sun;Shan-Shan Wang;Xiao-Juan Dong;;Multiple methods of surgical treatment combined with primary IOL implantation on traumatic lens subluxation/dislocation in patients with secondary glaucoma[J];International Journal of Ophthalmology(English Edition);2014年02期
2 He Teng;Hong Zhang;;Comparison of Artisan iris-claw intraocular lens implantation and posterior chamber intraocular lens sulcus fixation for aphakic eyes[J];International Journal of Ophthalmology(English Edition);2014年02期
3 Isil Bahar Sayman Muslubas;Baran Kandemir;Ayse Yesim Aydin Oral;Suleyman Kugu;Metin Dastan;;Long-term vision-threatening complications of phakic intraocular lens implantation for high myopia[J];International Journal of Ophthalmology(English Edition);2014年02期
4 張曉華;張淑華;陳燕情;陳麗華;;白內障超聲乳化術后角膜水腫的研究進展[J];中外醫(yī)療;2013年31期
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