利多卡因不同給藥途徑輔助治療耳鳴療效的Meta分析
[Abstract]:Objective: to evaluate the literature of lidocaine intravenous injection, tympanic administration and acupoint injection in the treatment of tinnitus, and to evaluate the value of lidocaine in the comprehensive treatment of tinnitus. Methods: the literature of lidocaine in the treatment of tinnitus was selected for strict quality evaluation and data extraction by searching the databases of China knowledge Network, Wanfang, Vipp, Pubmed,SciVerse ScienceDirect,Springer,OVID and so on. Meta software was used to analyze the related indexes of the literature. Results: a total of 16 articles and 1 203 patients were included in the literature, 14 in Chinese and 2 in English. The course of tinnitus was 7h~20 year. The evaluation of curative effect was mainly based on loudness grade, severity scale or subjective feeling. All the literatures did not specifically mention the duration of curative effect, only with the words "short" and "short". Among 133 cases in intravenous injection group, the total effective rate was 73.4% (98 cases), the total effective rate was 74.0% (37 cases) in tympanic injection group (50 cases), and the total effective rate was 87.7% (291 cases) in acupoint injection group (332 cases). The number of cases in each control group was 125, 40 and 326. the total effective rate was 42.4%. The results of 58.3%.Meta analysis and analysis showed that the total effective rate was 42.4%. The total effective rate of lidocaine in the treatment of tinnitus was higher than that of traditional drugs (P 0.05). Conclusion: lidocaine has a certain inhibitory effect on tinnitus, although the effect of lidocaine is short. As an auxiliary measure of comprehensive treatment of tinnitus, it is helpful to shorten the time to adapt to tinnitus rather than eliminate tinnitus, and attention should be paid to the analysis in clinical application.
【作者單位】: 上海中醫(yī)藥大學附屬岳陽中西醫(yī)結(jié)合醫(yī)院耳鼻咽喉科;
【基金】:上海市市級醫(yī)院新興前沿技術聯(lián)合攻關項目任務書(No:SHDC12014125) 上海市市屬博士學科點建設基金(No:B201408)
【分類號】:R764.45
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