阻塞性睡眠呼吸暫停低通氣綜合征合并2型糖尿病患者血清單核細胞趨化蛋白-1、胱抑素C水平的變化
[Abstract]:Objective: to observe the changes of monocyte chemoattractant protein 1 (MCP-1) and cystatin C (Cys C) in patients with obstructive sleep apnea hypopnea syndrome (OSAHS) and OSAHS with type 2 diabetes mellitus (T2DM), and to explore their possible mechanism in the pathogenesis of OSAHS and T2DM. To analyze the effect of nasal continuous positive airway pressure ventilation (nCPAP) on serum MCP-1C and blood glucose levels in patients with OSAHS complicated with T2DM. Methods: (PSG) and fast fasting blood glucose (FPG) were detected by polysomnography and fast fasting blood glucose in our hospital from October 2010 to July 2011. Diagnostic criteria refer to the guidelines for the diagnosis and treatment of obstructive sleep apnea hypopnea syndrome (draft) and Chinese guidelines for the prevention and treatment of type 2 diabetes. Gender, age and body mass index (BMI) of all subjects were balanced, and the organic changes of heart, brain, kidney, lung, liver and other important organs were excluded, and informed consent was signed. OSAHS combined with T2DM (OD group), simple OSAHS group (O group), simple T2DM group (DM group) and normal control group (N group) were divided into 4 groups (28 cases in each group). The serum MCP-1Cys C levels were detected by enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay (ELISA). In addition, 20 patients with moderate and severe OSAHS combined with T2DM were treated with nasal continuous positive airway pressure (nCPAP) in January, and the serum MCP-1Cys C levels were determined again. Finally, the related statistical analysis is carried out. The result is 1: 1. Compared with group N, the serum MCP-1Cys C level in DM group (P 0.05) was higher than that in group N (P 0.05). There was no significant difference between group O and DM group (P 0.05). There was no significant difference between group O and group DM (P0.05). The level of serum MCP-1cys C in patients with 2.OD was higher than that in patients with diabetes mellitus (P 0.05). Before the decrease (P0.05). 3. Serum MCP-1 level was positively correlated with apnea index (AHI), negatively correlated with minimum oxygen saturation (LSO2) and mean oxygen saturation (MSO2), and serum Cys C level was positively correlated with AHI and negatively correlated with LSO _ 2M _ 2 _ 2 (P0.05). There was a positive correlation between serum MCP-1 and FPG (P 0.05). Conclusion 1. Serum MCP-1 Cys C may be involved in the occurrence and development of OSAHS combined with T2DM. 2. The change of serum MCP-1Cys C level can reflect the severity of OSAHS and hypoxemia. 3.nCPAP treatment can improve the condition of OSAHS patients with T2DM and decrease the level of MCP-1Cys C, and thus play a therapeutic role.
【學位授予單位】:山西醫(yī)科大學
【學位級別】:碩士
【學位授予年份】:2012
【分類號】:R766;R587.1
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