本文選題：燒傷 + 因素分析��； 參考：《中國學(xué)校衛(wèi)生》2017年09期

【摘要】：目的了解阜陽市城郊小學(xué)生燒傷發(fā)生現(xiàn)狀及其影響因素,為預(yù)防小學(xué)生燒傷的發(fā)生提供參考。方法采用分層整群隨機(jī)抽樣方法,隨機(jī)抽取阜陽市城郊2所小學(xué),共調(diào)查小學(xué)生1 223名,分析小學(xué)生燒傷發(fā)生情況及影響因素。結(jié)果 1 223名小學(xué)生中,檢出燒傷者126名,檢出率為10.3%。其中男生燒傷90名,女生燒傷36名,男生燒傷檢出率(14.2%)高于女生(6.1%)(χ~2=21.768,P0.05);不同年級組學(xué)生燒傷檢出率差異有統(tǒng)計(jì)學(xué)意義(χ~2=24.496,P0.05),一、二年級組最高(15.3%),五、六年級組最低(4.8%)。熱水燙傷占燒傷原因構(gòu)成中最高,為69.8%。農(nóng)村務(wù)工家庭及監(jiān)護(hù)人文化程度為小學(xué)及以下的小學(xué)生燒傷檢出率最高,分別為8.3%,6.9%。多因素分析結(jié)果顯示,性別、年級、家庭類型及監(jiān)護(hù)人文化程度等是小學(xué)生燒傷的主要影響因素(OR值分別為0.669,0.776,0.694,0.760)。結(jié)論阜陽市城郊小學(xué)生燒傷檢出率較高。建議從學(xué)校、家庭、社會等方面加大健康教育力度,以降低小學(xué)生燒傷的發(fā)生。
[Abstract]:Objective to investigate the present situation and influencing factors of primary school students' burn in Fuyang suburb, and to provide reference for preventing the occurrence of primary school students' burn. Methods A stratified cluster random sampling method was used to randomly select 2 primary schools in the suburbs of Fuyang City. A total of 1,223 primary school students were investigated and the occurrence and influencing factors of primary school burn were analyzed. Results among the 1 223 pupils, 126 were found burn, the detection rate was 10. 3%. Among them, 90 boys and 36 girls had burns, and the detection rate of burns for boys was 14.2than that for girls (蠂 ~ 2 2n 21.768 / P 0.05), and there was significant difference between different grade groups (蠂 ~ 2 ~ 2 ~ 2 ~ (24.496)) (P _ (0.05)), the highest in grades one and two (15.3g), the lowest in grade five and six (P _ (0.05)), there was significant difference between the two groups (蠂 ~ (2) ~ (2)) (P _ (0.05), P _ (0.05)). Hot water scald accounted for 69.8% of the burn causes. The detectable rate of burn was the highest in primary school students with the education level of rural migrant workers and guardians, which was 8.3% and 6.9%, respectively. The results of multivariate analysis showed that gender, grade, family type and guardian's education level were the main influencing factors of primary school students' burn. Conclusion the detection rate of burn in primary school students in the suburbs of Fuyang City is high. It is suggested that health education should be strengthened in school, family and society in order to reduce the incidence of burns in primary school students.
【作者單位】： 安徽醫(yī)科大學(xué)第一附屬醫(yī)院燒傷科;阜陽市人民醫(yī)院燒傷科;
【基金】：安徽省科技攻關(guān)計(jì)劃項(xiàng)目(1604a0802083)
【分類號】：R644

【相似文獻(xiàn)】

相關(guān)期刊論文 前10條

1 朱海燕,羅要武;137例老年跌傷患者相關(guān)因素分析[J];疾病控制雜志;1999年03期

2 張媛媛;王淑君;么猛;;小兒燒(燙)傷相關(guān)因素分析與防治策略[J];感染.炎癥.修復(fù);2007年01期

3 陳強(qiáng)譜，邊風(fēng)國，徐宏，裴象昌，歐琨;腸系膜靜脈血栓形成的發(fā)病因素分析[J];濱州醫(yī)學(xué)院學(xué)報(bào);1995年04期

4 谷增泉,孫雪生,李慶昌;基層醫(yī)院斷指(肢)再植成功率影響因素分析[J];實(shí)用骨科雜志;1999年04期

5 陳幼芬;術(shù)后嘔吐相關(guān)因素分析[J];浙江臨床醫(yī)學(xué);2002年02期

6 何其武;外科嚴(yán)重感染因素分析及防治[J];現(xiàn)代醫(yī)藥衛(wèi)生;2003年11期

7 孟雷;影響aSAH預(yù)后的因素分析和預(yù)后評估[J];國外醫(yī)學(xué).神經(jīng)病學(xué)神經(jīng)外科學(xué)分冊;2001年04期

8 張祝林;顏學(xué)舉;王艷萍;程秋君;李海濤;;闌尾炎發(fā)病時間的調(diào)查及相關(guān)因素分析(附323例報(bào)告)[J];腹部外科;2008年06期

9 劉剛,吳赤蓬,劉國寧,王聲ng,范存欣,王惠蘇;廣州部分高校大學(xué)生燒傷認(rèn)識情況及其影響因素分析[J];中國學(xué)校衛(wèi)生;2004年06期

10 代雪梅;沈霞蔚;肖醉萱;;2型糖尿病患者糖尿病足發(fā)病的相關(guān)因素分析[J];疑難病雜志;2013年04期

相關(guān)碩士學(xué)位論文 前3條

1 馮筱;老年2型糖尿病患者肌肉減少癥的發(fā)生及相關(guān)影響因素分析[D];江蘇大學(xué);2016年

2 王躲發(fā);下肢動脈硬化閉塞癥患者預(yù)后影響因素分析[D];安徽醫(yī)科大學(xué);2016年

3 劉園園;診斷肝硬化并發(fā)自發(fā)性腹膜炎的有利因素分析[D];吉林大學(xué);2014年

，

本文編號：1782548