本文選題：梅毒　切入點：疫情　出處：《現(xiàn)代預(yù)防醫(yī)學(xué)》2017年14期 　論文類型：期刊論文

【摘要】：目的了解許昌市梅毒流行特征,為制定有效的防控措施提供科學(xué)依據(jù)。方法對2009-2016年許昌市梅毒疫情資料進行描述性研究。結(jié)果梅毒報告發(fā)病率由2009的12.68/10萬上升至2016年的28.94/10萬,年均增長速度為12.51%;9個縣(市、區(qū))均有梅毒病例報告,魏都區(qū)(58.54/10萬)、襄城縣(42.78/10萬)、東城區(qū)(37.56/10萬)年均發(fā)病率居前三位,城鄉(xiāng)一體化示范區(qū)、鄢陵縣、禹州市發(fā)病率年均增長速度超過20%。男女性別比為0.92∶1,報告病例數(shù)集中在20~49歲,占49.47%,報告發(fā)病率80歲及以上最高,為127.72/10萬,10~19歲最低,為2.85/10萬。報告病例農(nóng)民最多,占60.99%。Ⅰ期和Ⅱ期梅毒病例報告85.15%集中在20~69歲。結(jié)論許昌市梅毒疫情總體呈上升趨勢,性活躍人群是梅毒新發(fā)感染的主要人群;應(yīng)加大性病防治的宣傳力度,擴大性病高危人群的干預(yù)覆蓋率,進一步規(guī)范性病診療服務(wù)。
[Abstract]:Objective to understand the epidemic characteristics of syphilis in Xuchang city, and to provide scientific basis for making effective prevention and control measures. Methods the data of syphilis epidemic situation in Xuchang city from 2009 to 2016 were studied. Results the reported incidence of syphilis increased from 126.8% / 100 000 in 2009 to 2894 / 100 000 in 2016. The average annual growth rate is 12.51; cases of syphilis have been reported in nine counties (cities and districts). Weidu District has 58.54% of 100,000 cases, Xiangcheng County has 42.78% of 100,000 yuan, and Dongcheng District has 375.6% 100,000 yuan).) the annual incidence of syphilis is among the top three. The urban-rural integration demonstration area, Yanling County, The average annual growth rate of morbidity in Yuzhou is more than 20. The sex ratio between male and female is 0.92: 1. The number of reported cases is concentrated in 2049 years old, accounting for 49.47 years. The reported incidence rate is the highest at 80 years old and above, and the lowest rate is 127.72% / 100 000 years old, and the lowest rate is 2.85% -100 000 years old. The number of reported cases among farmers is the most. The number of syphilis cases in stage 鈪，

本文編號：1574457