發(fā)布時間：2019-03-06 15:50

【摘要】：目的:探討麻醉醫(yī)生術(shù)前訪視對手術(shù)安全的作用。方法:隨機選取2014年1月~2015年3月浙江省舟山醫(yī)院普外科、婦產(chǎn)科、骨科收治的擇期手術(shù)患者100例,隨機分為對照組和觀察組各50例,對照組采用常規(guī)術(shù)前流程,觀察組除常規(guī)術(shù)前流程外,由麻醉醫(yī)生制定術(shù)前訪視內(nèi)容并進行實施。以兩組患者心理承受能力、與麻醉醫(yī)生配合滿意度、患者對麻醉醫(yī)師的滿意度、平均住院天數(shù)、并發(fā)癥發(fā)生率、手術(shù)患者健康知識知曉率作為觀察指標,比較分析麻醉醫(yī)生術(shù)前訪視對手術(shù)安全中的作用。結(jié)果:觀察組患者心理承受能力、與麻醉醫(yī)生配合滿意度、對麻醉醫(yī)生的滿意度和健康知識知曉率明顯高于對照組,其平均住院天數(shù)、并發(fā)癥發(fā)生率則明顯低于對照組(P0.05)。結(jié)論:把臨床護理路徑應(yīng)用于普外科手術(shù)患者的護理中,能優(yōu)化護理流程、提高患者護理滿意度并建立融洽的護患關(guān)系、降低平均住院時間和住院費用、減少患者并發(fā)癥發(fā)生率,同時提高患者對健康知識的知曉率,最終提高對普外科手術(shù)患者的臨床護理效果,促進患者盡早康復(fù)。
[Abstract]:Objective: to investigate the effect of preoperative visit by anesthesiologist on the safety of operation. Methods: from January 2014 to March 2015, 100 patients with elective surgery were randomly divided into control group (n = 50) and observation group (n = 50), who were treated in general surgery, obstetrics and department of obstetrics and orthopedics of Zhoushan Hospital, Zhejiang Province. In the observation group, the preoperative visits were formulated and implemented by the anesthesiologist in addition to routine preoperative procedures. Two groups of patients with psychological tolerance, satisfaction with anesthesiologists, patients satisfaction with anesthesiologists, the average number of days in hospital, the incidence of complications, the rate of awareness of health knowledge of surgical patients as observation indicators. To compare and analyze the effect of preoperative visit of anesthesiologist on the safety of operation. Results: in the observation group, the psychological tolerance, the satisfaction degree of cooperation with the anesthesiologist, the satisfaction degree of the anesthesiologist and the awareness rate of health knowledge were significantly higher than those of the control group, and the average hospitalization days were significantly higher. The incidence of complications was significantly lower than that of the control group (P0.05). Conclusion: applying the clinical nursing path to the nursing of patients undergoing general surgery can optimize the nursing process, improve the nursing satisfaction of the patients and establish a harmonious nursing-patient relationship, and reduce the average length of hospitalization and the cost of hospitalization. The incidence of complications was reduced, and the awareness rate of health knowledge was improved. Finally, the clinical nursing effect of patients undergoing general surgery was improved, and the recovery of patients was promoted as soon as possible.
【作者單位】： 浙江省舟山醫(yī)院;
【分類號】：R473.6

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