針刺麻醉下行拔牙術(shù)的臨床療效觀察
[Abstract]:Objective: to compare the clinical curative effect between acupuncture anesthesia and local block anesthesia. Methods: 60 patients with tooth extraction were randomly divided into acupuncture anesthesia group and drug anesthesia group with 30 cases in each group. In the acupuncture group, Hegu, chamber, affected side Xiaguan, buccal car and so on were treated with extraction of teeth after getting qi, and the group of drug anesthesia with compound Atevacaine hydrochloride was used after routine local anesthesia for 10 min; after the operation. The anaesthesia effect and analgesic effect [pain grading index (PRI) score and visual analog score (VAS)] were compared between the two groups. The amount of intraoperative bleeding, the incidence of adverse reactions, blood pressure and pulse before and after operation were observed. Breathing. Results: under the two anesthesia methods, the two groups of patients successfully completed tooth extraction. There was no significant difference in the excellent and good rate of anesthesia rating, PRI score and VAS score between the two groups (P0.05); the amount of intraoperative bleeding in the acupuncture anesthesia group was less than that in the drug anesthesia group (P0.01), and the incidence of adverse reactions was lower than that in the drug anesthesia group (P0.05). Before and after operation, the blood pressure, pulse, respiration were in the normal range, there was no significant difference between the two groups (P0.05). Conclusion: extraction of teeth under acupuncture anesthesia can achieve the anesthetic effect of local block of western medicine, complete analgesia, stable vital signs and less adverse reactions during the operation, so it can be used as one of the anesthetic methods for clinical extraction of teeth.
【作者單位】: 湖南中醫(yī)藥大學(xué);湖南中醫(yī)藥大學(xué)第一附屬醫(yī)院針灸科;湖南中醫(yī)藥大學(xué)國際教育學(xué)院;湖南中醫(yī)藥大學(xué)第一附屬醫(yī)院口腔科;
【分類號】:R782.054
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