【摘要】：目的分析全球瘙癢相關(guān)文獻(xiàn)特點(diǎn)和分布,了解研究現(xiàn)狀,為更好地開展瘙癢相關(guān)研究提供思路和依據(jù)。方法利用湯森路透的TDA軟件分析PubMed數(shù)據(jù)庫1970年以來收錄的瘙癢相關(guān)文獻(xiàn)的時(shí)間、國家、期刊、作者和高頻主題詞分布,并制作作者合作網(wǎng)絡(luò)圖。結(jié)果瘙癢相關(guān)文獻(xiàn)始于1843年,1970至1980年間發(fā)表量相對(duì)穩(wěn)定,之后發(fā)表量穩(wěn)步增長。美國和德國在瘙癢研究領(lǐng)域的論文具有領(lǐng)先優(yōu)勢,日本、英國、意大利和法國的發(fā)文量也較多�？d瘙癢研究文獻(xiàn)最多的期刊是《美國皮膚病學(xué)會(huì)雜志》、《英國皮膚病學(xué)雜志》和《皮膚病學(xué)文獻(xiàn)雜志》。發(fā)文量最多的作者分別是美國維克森林大學(xué)醫(yī)學(xué)院的Yosipovitch G、德國Maennedorf地區(qū)醫(yī)院重癥監(jiān)護(hù)醫(yī)學(xué)與麻醉科的Staender S和德國慕尼黑大學(xué)過敏與皮膚科的Ring J。瘙癢研究的高頻主題詞涉及瘙癢的診斷、鑒別診斷和治療。結(jié)論美國和歐洲國家仍是相關(guān)領(lǐng)域的研究大國,中國在該領(lǐng)域的學(xué)術(shù)影響力有待提高。瘙癢相關(guān)疾病的臨床診治是該研究領(lǐng)域的主要方向。
[Abstract]:Objective to analyze the characteristics and distribution of the global pruritus related literature, and to understand the current situation of the research, and to provide ideas and basis for the better development of the pruritus related research. Methods using Thomson Reuters' TDA software to analyze the time, country, journal, author and high frequency subject word distribution of itching related literature collected in PubMed database since 1970, and to make the authors' cooperative network map. Results the literature on pruritus began in 1843 and was relatively stable between 1970 and 1980, and then increased steadily. The United States and Germany have led the way in research on itching, while Japan, the United Kingdom, Italy and France have also published more papers. The most published journals are the American Journal of Dermatology, the British Journal of Dermatology, and the Journal of Dermatology. The authors with the highest number of papers were Yosipovitch Gat, School of Medicine, Wake Forest University, Staender S, Department of intensive Care Medicine and Anesthesiology, Department of intensive Care and Anesthesiology, Maennedorf District Hospital, Germany, and Ring JJ, Department of Allergy and Dermatology, University of Munich. The high-frequency subject words of pruritus research relate to the diagnosis, differential diagnosis and treatment of pruritus. Conclusion the United States and European countries are still major research countries in this field, and China's academic influence in this field needs to be improved. The clinical diagnosis and treatment of pruritus-related diseases is the main research field.
【作者單位】： 北京軍區(qū)總醫(yī)院皮膚科;總政治部機(jī)關(guān)門診部保健科;
【基金】：國家自然科學(xué)基金(81301410)~~
【分類號(hào)】：R758.31;G353.1

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