溫灸肩井穴預防甲狀腺手術體位綜合征60例臨床觀察
發(fā)布時間:2018-05-18 11:43
本文選題:甲狀腺手術體位綜合征 + 甲狀腺腫瘤 ; 參考:《中醫(yī)雜志》2015年11期
【摘要】:目的觀察溫灸肩井穴預防甲狀腺手術體位綜合征的臨床療效。方法將120例甲狀腺手術患者隨機分為治療組和對照組各60例。兩組患者均給予規(guī)范的術前常規(guī)護理和體位訓練,治療組于術前2日體位訓練后及手術后麻醉完全清醒后溫灸每日1次,共5天。記錄兩組患者的手術時間并比較兩組患者頭暈頭痛、惡心嘔吐、頸肩痛的發(fā)生情況。結果治療組中手術時間≤1h、1~2h、≥2h的患者分別為8例、13例和39例,對照組分別為11例、9例和40例,兩組患者手術時間分布比較,差異無統(tǒng)計學意義(P0.05)。治療組手術后頭暈頭痛(5例)、惡心嘔吐(3例)、頸肩痛(4例)發(fā)生例數(shù)明顯少于對照組的21例、16例、25例,差異有統(tǒng)計學意義(P0.01)。結論溫灸肩井穴能有效預防甲狀腺患者術后手術體位綜合征的發(fā)生。
[Abstract]:Objective to observe the clinical effect of warm moxibustion on shoulder-well point in the prevention of thyroid operation posture syndrome. Methods 120 patients undergoing thyroid surgery were randomly divided into treatment group and control group. The patients in both groups were given normal preoperative routine nursing and posture training. The patients in the treatment group received warm moxibustion once a day after 2 days of postural training before operation and after anaesthesia and after operation for a total of 5 days. The time of operation was recorded and the incidence of dizziness headache nausea and vomiting neck and shoulder pain were compared between the two groups. Results in the treatment group, the operation time was less than 1 hour and 1 hour, 鈮,
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