【摘要】：目的了解無錫市適齡兒童免疫規(guī)劃疫苗接種率情況。方法利用免疫接種信息管理系統的抽樣統計功能,抽取兒童作為信息系統調查對象;采用系統抽樣的方法,以縣區(qū)為單位,抽取36個幼兒園、36個行政村、18個農貿市場的兒童作為現場調查對象,調查疫苗基礎、加強和及時免疫接種率。結果基礎免疫接種率中卡介苗(BCG)、脊髓灰質炎疫苗(PV)、百白破疫苗(DPT)、麻疹風疹疫苗(MV)、乙肝疫苗(HepB)、乙腦疫苗(JE)、A群流腦疫苗(MenA)、A+C群流腦疫苗(MenAC)和甲肝疫苗(HepA)均為95%以上,白破疫苗(DT)低于90%;加強免疫接種率中PV達90%以上,DPT和JE達95%以上,MenAC低于90%;及時免疫接種率中,HepB1達90%以上,PV、MV、和麻腮風疫苗(MMR)低于90%。結論全市接種率保持在較高水平,但流動人口接種率存在薄弱環(huán)節(jié),部分疫苗的加強免疫接種率和及時免疫接種率還需進一步提高。
[Abstract]:Objective to investigate the immunization coverage rate of school-age children in Wuxi. Methods by using the function of sampling statistics of the information management system of immunization, children were selected as the objects of the information system investigation. With the method of systematic sampling, the children of 36 kindergartens, 36 administrative villages and 18 farmers' markets were selected as field survey objects to investigate the vaccine basis and strengthen and timely immunization coverage rate. Results BCG (BCG), poliomyelitis vaccine (PV), (PV), measles rubella vaccine (MV), hepatitis B vaccine (HepB), je vaccine (JE), A vaccine (MenA), The (HepA) of (MenAC) and hepatitis A vaccine were more than 95%, and the (DT) of albino vaccine was lower than 90%. More than 90% of PV, 95% of DPT and JE, and less than 90% of MenAC, 90% of HepB1 and less than 90% of (MMR) of PV,MV, and leprosy vaccine. Conclusion the coverage rate of the whole city remains at a high level, but the coverage rate of floating population is weak, and the immunization coverage rate of some vaccines should be further improved.
【作者單位】： 無錫市疾病預防控制中心;
【分類號】：R186

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相關期刊論文 前3條

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