ICU手術患者多重耐藥菌感染危險因素分析
發(fā)布時間:2018-05-28 00:25
本文選題:重癥監(jiān)護室 + 手術患者 ; 參考:《中國消毒學雜志》2014年07期
【摘要】:目的了解重癥監(jiān)護室(ICU)手術患者多重耐藥菌(MDROS)感染現狀及危險因素,為預防與控制MDROs感染提供參考依據。方法通過回顧性調查和目標性監(jiān)測,對某醫(yī)院ICU手術患者MDROs的感染情況進行監(jiān)測,分析相關危險因素。結果該醫(yī)院ICU共收治患者5 081例,包括手術患者859例和非手術患者4 222例。手術患者中發(fā)生MDROs感染268例,感染率31.20%;非手術患者中發(fā)生MDROs感染1 069例,感染率25.32%。MDROs感染與神經外科、胸外科、骨科等科室的手術及APACHEⅡ評分分值高(≥21分)有密切關系,構成MDROs感染的主要危險因素。結論 ICU手術患者MDROs感染率明顯高于非手術患者,應將高?剖沂中g患者作為MDROs感染重點防控對象,采取必要的預防控制措施。
[Abstract]:Objective to investigate the status and risk factors of MDROS infection in patients undergoing ICU operation in intensive care unit (ICU), so as to provide reference for prevention and control of MDROs infection. Methods by retrospective investigation and objective monitoring, the infection of MDROs in patients undergoing ICU operation in a hospital was monitored and related risk factors were analyzed. Results there were 5 081 cases of ICU in this hospital, including 859 cases of operation and 4 222 cases of non operation. There were 268 cases of MDROs infection and 1 069 cases of MDROs infection in non-operative patients. The infection rate of 25.32%.MDROs was closely related to the high score of APACHE 鈪,
本文編號:1944450
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