2006-2016年江蘇淮安市梅毒流行特征分析
發(fā)布時(shí)間:2018-05-06 11:30
本文選題:梅毒 + 流行特征 ; 參考:《現(xiàn)代預(yù)防醫(yī)學(xué)》2017年21期
【摘要】:目的分析淮安市2006-2016年梅毒流行特征,為制定有效防治策略提供科學(xué)依據(jù)。方法收集淮安市2006-2016年通過(guò)中國(guó)疾病預(yù)防控制信息系統(tǒng)上報(bào)的梅毒病例數(shù)據(jù)進(jìn)行流行病學(xué)描述性分析。結(jié)果 2006-2016年淮安市累計(jì)報(bào)告梅毒病例共9 087例,發(fā)病呈升高趨勢(shì),發(fā)病率最高是2011年,發(fā)病率為22.4/10萬(wàn),發(fā)病率最低是2006年,發(fā)病率為2.88/10萬(wàn)。Ⅰ期與Ⅱ期梅毒的發(fā)病率呈先上升后下降的趨勢(shì),隱性梅毒發(fā)病數(shù)年均增長(zhǎng)12.68%。梅毒報(bào)告病例以隱性梅毒為主,占病例總數(shù)的45.90%;發(fā)病無(wú)明顯季節(jié)性;清河區(qū)發(fā)病率最高;男女報(bào)告發(fā)病數(shù)之比為0.82:1,女性發(fā)病略高于男性;20-50歲年齡組患者人數(shù)最多(占68.05),農(nóng)民是主要發(fā)病群體(占38.92%)。結(jié)論2006-2016年淮安市梅毒發(fā)病呈上升趨勢(shì),應(yīng)重點(diǎn)針對(duì)流動(dòng)人口集中區(qū)域加強(qiáng)梅毒防治知識(shí)的宣傳教育,做好梅毒的監(jiān)測(cè)工作。
[Abstract]:Objective to analyze the epidemic characteristics of syphilis in Huaian City from 2006 to 2016 and to provide scientific basis for effective prevention and treatment strategy. Methods data of syphilis cases reported by China Disease Control and Prevention Information system (CDC) in Huaian City from 2006 to 2016 were collected for epidemiological descriptive analysis. Results A total of 9 087 syphilis cases were reported in Huaian City from 2006 to 2016. The incidence of syphilis was on the rise. The highest incidence rate was in 2011, the incidence rate was 22.4 / 100 thousand, and the lowest incidence rate was in 2006. The incidence of syphilis in stage 鈪,
本文編號(hào):1852141
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