口腔頜面部多間隙感染的病原學(xué)分析與臨床治療
[Abstract]:Objective to investigate the distribution of pathogenic bacteria in oral and maxillofacial multi-space infection and its clinical treatment, so as to provide evidence for the treatment of oral and maxillofacial multi-space infection. Methods from October 2011 to May 2013, 100 patients with oral and maxillofacial multi-space infection were divided into observation group (n = 50) and control group (n = 50). The patients in the control group were treated with conventional symptomatic therapy. The patients in the observation group were treated with abscess incision and drainage combined with hyperbaric oxygen therapy on the basis of routine symptomatic treatment. SPSS21.0 was used for statistical analysis. Results Staphylococci aureus and Streptococcus astrococcus subspecies were the most common pathogens in oral and maxillofacial multi-space infection, in the observation group, 29 cases were effective and 19 cases were effective, the total effective rate was 96.0%. The total effective rate was 80.0% in the control group, and the total effective rate in the observation group was significantly higher than that in the control group (P0.05), and the total effective rate in the observation group was significantly higher than that in the control group (P0.05). After treatment, the leukocyte count in the observation group was significantly lower than that in the control group (P0.05), one patient in the observation group had septicemia, and the incidence of postoperative complications was 2.0%. There were 3 cases of septicemia, 2 cases of mediastinal inflammation and 2 cases of heart failure in the control group. The incidence of postoperative complications was 14.0%. The incidence of postoperative complications in the observation group was significantly lower than that in the control group (P0.05). Conclusion Staphylococcus aureus and Streptococcus astrococci are the main pathogens of multiple space infections in oral and maxillofacial regions. The conventional treatment of abscess incision and drainage on the basis of symptomatic treatment combined with hyperbaric oxygen therapy has a good clinical effect.
【作者單位】: 永康市中醫(yī)院口腔科;
【基金】:浙江省醫(yī)藥衛(wèi)生基金資助項(xiàng)目(2011KYB033)
【分類號(hào)】:R782.3
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