天堂国产午夜亚洲专区-少妇人妻综合久久蜜臀-国产成人户外露出视频在线-国产91传媒一区二区三区

降鈣素基因相關(guān)肽對環(huán)狀RNA介導(dǎo)的白細胞介素-6表達的研究

發(fā)布時間:2018-07-24 07:53
【摘要】:目的:探討降鈣素基因相關(guān)肽(Calcitonin gene related peptide,CGRP)對環(huán)狀RNA(CircularRNA,circRNA)介導(dǎo)的巨噬細胞內(nèi)白細胞介素-6(Interleukin-6,IL-6)表達的影響。材料與方法:1.細胞和試劑本實驗的實驗對象為RAW264.7巨噬細胞系,使用含有10%胎牛血清的高糖DMEM培養(yǎng)。換液前使用磷酸鹽緩沖液清洗細胞。實驗使用的CGRP為α-CGRP。2.CGRP最佳作用濃度和最佳作用時間的篩選實驗設(shè)定CGRP濃度梯度為0.01nM、0.1nM、1nM、10nM和100nM,分別作用于接種密度相同的巨噬細胞,在設(shè)定時間點使用實時熒光定量核酸擴增檢測系統(tǒng)(Real-time Quantitative PCR Detecting System,qPCR)來測定IL-6 mRNA的表達;實驗設(shè)定CGRP時間梯度為1小時、2小時、3小時、4小時和5小時,分別以相同濃度作用于接種密度相同的巨噬細胞,在相應(yīng)時間后使用qPCR來測定IL-6 mRNA的表達,通過以上兩個步驟確定CGRP作用的最佳濃度和時間。3.circRNA芯片的制作和篩選將細胞以相同密度接種培養(yǎng),用選定濃度的CGRP刺激RAW264.7巨噬細胞選定時間后,充分裂解實驗組和空白對照組細胞,收集裂解液、制備樣本并交由生物公司做circRNA芯片。根據(jù)該公司提供的芯片結(jié)果,將發(fā)生改變的circRNA按照改變倍數(shù)的大小或預(yù)測miRNA結(jié)合位點的多寡進行篩選,并通過qPCR及其產(chǎn)物測序進行circRNA表達的驗證,采用熒光原位雜交技術(shù)(fluorescence in situ hybridization,FISH)定位和證實circRNA,最終確定進一步實驗的目標circRNA。4.circRNA對IL-6表達作用的驗證1)circRNA的干擾實驗將細胞以相同密度接種于6孔板中。選擇3種設(shè)計好的小干擾RNA(Small interferingRNA,siRNA)以相同濃度分別作用于對應(yīng)實驗組。刺激48小時以后,充分裂解各實驗組和空白對照組細胞,使用qPCR檢測各組選定circRNA的表達情況,并最終確定進一步實驗所使用的siRNA。2)qPCR檢測IL-6 mRNA的表達將細胞以相同密度接種于6孔板中。本部分實驗分為空白對照組、CGRP組和CGRP+siRNA組。選擇上一步干擾效果最好的siRNA預(yù)先處理CGRP+siRNA組的細胞48小時,然后使用選定濃度的CGRP刺激CGRP組和CGRP+siRNA組的細胞。刺激選定的最佳刺激時間后,充分裂解各組細胞并使用qPCR檢測各組IL-6 mRNA的表達水平。3)Western-blot檢測IL-6蛋白的表達將細胞以相同密度接種于6孔板中。本部分實驗分為空白對照組、CGRP組和CGRP+siRNA組。選擇干擾效果最好的siRNA預(yù)先處理CGRP+siRNA組的細胞48小時,然后使用選定濃度的CGRP刺激CGRP組和CGRP+siRNA組的細胞。刺激選定的最佳刺激時間后,充分裂解各組細胞并使用Western-blot檢測各組IL-6蛋白的表達水平。5.circRNA對下游小分子RNA(microRNA,miRNA)表達作用的驗證1)miRNA的篩選根據(jù)circRNA芯片結(jié)果,找到選定的circRNA對應(yīng)的5個目標miRNA。根據(jù)生物信息學(xué)網(wǎng)站和軟件預(yù)測其靶基因和參與的炎癥通路,找到與IL-6相關(guān)的miRNA并進行下一步的驗證。2)qPCR驗證circRNA對選定miRNA表達水平的影響將細胞以相同密度接種于6孔板中。本部分實驗分為空白對照組、CGRP組和CGRP+siRNA組。選擇干擾效果最好的siRNA預(yù)先處理CGRP+siRNA組的細胞48小時,然后使用選定濃度的CGRP刺激CGRP組和CGRP+siRNA組的細胞。刺激選定的最佳刺激時間后,充分裂解各組細胞并使用qPCR檢測各組選定miRNA的表達水平。6.目標miRNA對IL-6表達作用的驗證1)qPCR檢測IL-6 mRNA的表達將細胞以相同密度接種于6孔板中。本部分實驗分為空白對照組、CGRP組、CGRP+mimics組和CGRP+inhibitor組。選擇選定miRNA的過表達試劑(mimics)和干擾試劑(inhibitor)預(yù)先處理對應(yīng)組的細胞24小時,然后使用選定濃度的CGRP刺激CGRP+mimics組和CGRP+inhibitor組的細胞。刺激選定的最佳刺激時間后,充分裂解各組細胞并使用qPCR檢測各組IL-6 mRNA的表達水平。2)Western-blot檢測IL-6蛋白的表達將細胞以相同密度接種于6孔板中。本部分實驗分為空白對照組、CGRP組、CGRP+mimics組和CGRP+inhibitor組。選擇選定miRNA的過表達試劑(mimics)和干擾試劑(inhibitor)預(yù)先處理對應(yīng)組的細胞24小時,然后使用選定濃度的CGRP刺激CGRP+mimics組和CGRP+inhibitor組的細胞。刺激選定的最佳刺激時間后,充分裂解各組細胞并使用Western-blot檢測各組IL-6蛋白的表達水平。7.統(tǒng)計學(xué)分析采用SPSS19.0統(tǒng)計軟件對數(shù)據(jù)進行統(tǒng)計分析,各組數(shù)據(jù)符合正態(tài)分布,方差齊,對各組數(shù)據(jù)進行配對雙側(cè)t檢驗,所有實驗均重復(fù)4次,結(jié)果以均值±標準差(?±s)表示,以雙側(cè)P0.05為差異有統(tǒng)計學(xué)意義。結(jié)果:1.細胞培養(yǎng)本實驗的培養(yǎng)方法可以獲得生長狀態(tài)穩(wěn)定良好的RAW264.7巨噬細胞。該細胞剛貼壁時呈圓形,折光度很好,鏡下觀察如小珍珠狀散落于培養(yǎng)器皿底面。貼壁培養(yǎng)一段時間后,細胞會變?yōu)槎噙呅?不規(guī)則,可見偽足狀突起。該結(jié)果符合RAW264.7巨噬細胞系的生物學(xué)特性。2.CGRP最佳作用濃度和最佳作用時間的篩選當CGRP作用濃度為0.1nM或1nM時,IL-6 mRNA的相對表達水平與對照組的相比具有統(tǒng)計學(xué)差異。其中,當CGRP濃度為1nM時,IL-6 mRNA相對表達水平最高。當CGRP作用時間為2小時或3小時時,IL-6 mRNA的相對表達水平與對照組的相比具有統(tǒng)計學(xué)差異。其中,當CGRP作用時間為2小時時,IL-6 mRNA相對表達水平最高。3.circRNA芯片的制作和篩選芯片結(jié)果表示,相對表達值上調(diào)超過2倍的circRNA共有173個,下調(diào)超過2倍的circRNA共有179個。將這些circRNA按照改變倍數(shù)的大小排序或預(yù)測miRNA結(jié)合位點的多寡進行篩選后,通過qPCR驗證,mmu_circRNA_007893的改變倍數(shù)最穩(wěn)定,與芯片結(jié)果相符,產(chǎn)物測序與circRNA連接位點序列一致。FISH實驗證明mmu_circRNA_007893確實絕大多數(shù)存在于細胞質(zhì)中,與芯片結(jié)果一致。4.circRNA對IL-6表達作用的驗證1)circRNA的干擾實驗3種siRNA對mmu_circRNA_007893的表達都有顯著抑制作用,其中siRNA3對mmu_circRNA_007893的表達抑制作用最強。2)qPCR檢測IL-6 mRNA的表達CGRP組相對于空白對照組,IL-6 mRNA的相對表達值顯著升高,CGRP+siRNA組相對于CGRP組,事先用siRNA處理過的細胞內(nèi)IL-6 mRNA的相對表達值顯著降低。3)Western-blot檢測IL-6蛋白的表達CGRP組相對于空白對照組,IL-6蛋白的表達量顯著升高,CGRP+siRNA組相對于CGRP組,事先用siRNA處理過的細胞內(nèi)IL-6蛋白的表達量顯著降低。這與qPCR的結(jié)果相一致。5.circRNA對IL-6上游miRNA作用的驗證1)miRNA的篩選經(jīng)過mi RDB(www.mirdb.org)、David(david.ncifcrf.gov)和Target Scan(www.targetscan.org)生物信息學(xué)網(wǎng)站的篩選得出,mmu-mi R-485-5p最有可能是由mmu_circRNA_007893介導(dǎo)的,作用于IL-6 mRNA的miRNA。mmu-mi R-485-5p在該circRNA上具有至少5個結(jié)合位點。2)qPCR驗證circRNA對選定miRNA表達水平的影響CGRP組相對于空白對照組,mmu-mi R-485-5p的相對表達值顯著降低,CGRP+siRNA組相對于CGRP組,事先用siRNA處理過的細胞內(nèi)mmu-mi R-485-5p的相對表達值顯著升高。6.目標miRNA對IL-6表達作用的驗證1)qPCR檢測IL-6 mRNA的表達CGRP組相對于空白對照組,IL-6 mRNA的相對表達值顯著升高,CGRP+mimics組相對于CGRP組,事先用mmu-mi R-485-5p過表達試劑處理過的細胞內(nèi)IL-6 mRNA的相對表達值顯著降低。CGRP+inhibitor組相對于CGRP組,事先用mmu-mi R-485-5p干擾試劑處理過的細胞內(nèi)IL-6 mRNA的相對表達值顯著升高。2)Western-blot檢測IL-6蛋白的表達CGRP組相對于空白對照組,IL-6蛋白的表達量顯著升高,CGRP+mimics組相對于CGRP組,事先用mmu-mi R-485-5p過表達試劑處理過的細胞內(nèi)IL-6蛋白的表達量顯著降低。CGRP+inhibitor組相對于CGRP組,事先用mmu-mi R-485-5p干擾試劑處理過的細胞內(nèi)IL-6蛋白的表達量顯著升高。這與qPCR的結(jié)果相一致。結(jié)論1.當CGRP濃度為1nM時,IL-6 mRNA相對表達水平最高。2.當CGRP作用時間為2小時時,IL-6 mRNA相對表達水平最高。3.使用選定濃度的CGRP刺激選定時間后,mmu_circRNA_007893的表達顯著升高。4.mmu_circRNA_007893主要存在于細胞質(zhì)當中。5.mmu_circRNA_007893對IL-6 mRNA及蛋白的表達具有正向調(diào)節(jié)作用。6.mmu-mi R-485-5p是mmu_circRNA_007893調(diào)節(jié)的下游miRNA,且mmu_circRNA_007893對該miRNA具有負向調(diào)節(jié)的作用。7.mmu_circRNA_007893通過對mmu-mi R-485-5p表達的調(diào)控,從而影響IL-6mRNA及蛋白的表達。
[Abstract]:Objective: To investigate the effect of Calcitonin gene related peptide (CGRP) on the expression of interleukin -6 (Interleukin-6, IL-6) in macrophages mediated by RNA (CircularRNA, circRNA). Materials and methods: 1. cells and reagents were tested for RAW264.7 macrophage, using 10% fetal bovine serum. High glucose DMEM culture. Cleaning cells using phosphate buffer solution before changing liquid. The screening experiments using CGRP as the optimal concentration of alpha -CGRP.2.CGRP and the best action time set CGRP concentration gradient for 0.01nM, 0.1nM, 1nM, 10nM and 100nM respectively, acting on the macrophages with the same density of inoculation, and using real time fluorescence quantitation at the set time point. The nucleic acid amplification detection system (Real-time Quantitative PCR Detecting System, qPCR) was used to determine the expression of IL-6 mRNA; the experiment set the CGRP time gradient for 1 hours, 2 hours, 3 hours, 4 hours and 5 hours, acting on the same density of macrophages at the same concentration with the same concentration, and using qPCR to determine the expression of IL-6 mRNA at the corresponding time. After two steps above, the best concentration and time of CGRP were determined and the.3.circRNA chip was made and screened to inoculate the cells at the same density. After the selected concentration of CGRP was used to stimulate the selected time of RAW264.7 macrophages, the experimental group and the blank control group were fully cracked, the lysate was collected, and the samples were prepared and made by the biological company for circR. NA chip. According to the results provided by the company, the changed circRNA is screened according to the size of the change multiple or the number of miRNA binding sites, and the qPCR and its products are sequenced to verify the circRNA expression, and the fluorescence in situ hybridization (fluorescence in situ hybridization, FISH) is used to locate and verify circRNA. Finally determine the target circRNA.4.circRNA for further experiment to verify the role of IL-6 expression 1) circRNA interference experiment to inoculate the cells in the 6 orifice with the same density. Select 3 kinds of well designed small interference RNA (Small interferingRNA, siRNA) acting on the experimental group at the same concentration, respectively. After the stimulation for 48 hours, it fully cleavage each solid. The cells of the test group and the blank control group were used to detect the expression of the selected circRNA by qPCR, and finally determined the siRNA.2 qPCR used by the further experiment. The expression of IL-6 mRNA was inoculated in the 6 orifice with the same density. This part of the experiment was divided into blank control group, CGRP group and CGRP+siRNA group. The best interference effect was the best. SiRNA pretreated the cells of group CGRP+siRNA for 48 hours, and then used the selected concentration of CGRP to stimulate the cells of group CGRP and CGRP+siRNA group. After the selected optimum stimulation time, the cells were fully cracked and qPCR was used to detect the expression level.3 of IL-6 mRNA in each group. The expression of IL-6 protein was detected by the same density of the cells by the same density. The experiment was divided into 6 orifice plates. This part of the experiment was divided into blank control group, CGRP group and CGRP+siRNA group. The best siRNA with the best interference effect was pre treated for 48 hours in the CGRP+siRNA group. Then the selected concentration CGRP was used to stimulate the cells of the CGRP group and the CGRP+siRNA group. After the selected optimum stimulation time, the cells were fully cracked and Wester was used. N-blot detection of the expression level of IL-6 protein in each group.5.circRNA on the expression of RNA (microRNA, miRNA) in the downstream small molecules 1) miRNA was screened based on the results of circRNA chip and found the 5 target miRNA. of the selected circRNA, which was based on the bioinformatics website and software to predict the target gene and the inflammatory pathway involved, and found the correlation with IL-6. The miRNA and the next validation.2) qPCR verified the effect of circRNA on the selected miRNA expression level. The cells were inoculated in the 6 orifice with the same density. This part of the experiment was divided into blank control group, CGRP group and CGRP+siRNA group. The best siRNA with the best interference effect was pre treated with the cells of the CGRP+siRNA group for 48 hours, and then the selected concentration of CG was used. RP stimulated the cells of group CGRP and CGRP+siRNA. After the selected optimum stimulation time, the cells were fully cracked and qPCR was used to detect the expression level of miRNA in each group.6. target miRNA for IL-6 expression. 1) qPCR detection IL-6 mRNA was inoculated with the same density in the 6 orifice. This part of the experiment was divided into blank pairs. Group CGRP, group CGRP, group CGRP+mimics and group CGRP+inhibitor. Select the selected miRNA overexpression reagents (mimics) and interference reagent (inhibitor) to pretreat the cells of the corresponding group for 24 hours, and then use the selected concentration of CGRP to stimulate the cells of the CGRP+mimics group and the CGRP+inhibitor group. The expression level of IL-6 mRNA in each group was detected by qPCR) and the expression of IL-6 protein was detected by Western-blot. The cells were inoculated with the same density in 6 orifice plates at the same density. This part of the experiment was divided into blank control group, CGRP group, CGRP+mimics group and CGRP+inhibitor group. Selected miRNA overexpressed agent (mimics) and interference reagent (inhibitor) were pretreated. The cell of the corresponding group was 24 hours, and then the selected concentration of CGRP was used to stimulate the cells of group CGRP+mimics and CGRP+inhibitor. After the selected optimum stimulation time, the cells were fully cracked and the expression level of IL-6 protein in each group was detected by Western-blot, and the statistical analysis of the data was analyzed by SPSS19.0 statistics software. The data of each group were consistent with normal distribution and homogeneity of variance. The data of each group were paired bilateral t test. All the experiments were repeated 4 times. The results were expressed with mean mean standard deviation (? + s). The difference of bilateral P0.05 was statistically significant. Results: the culture method of the 1. cell culture experiment could be used to obtain the stable RAW264.7 macrophages with stable growth state. The cells were just round, and the refractive index was very good. Under the microscope, the cells were observed as small pearls scattered on the bottom of the culture utensils. After a period of time, the cells became polygons, irregular, and the pseudo foot shaped protuberances were observed. The results were in accordance with the biological characteristics of the RAW264.7 macrophage system, the optimum concentration of.2.CGRP and the optimum time of action of C. When the concentration of GRP is 0.1nM or 1nM, the relative expression level of IL-6 mRNA has a statistically significant difference compared with that of the control group. The relative expression level of IL-6 mRNA is the highest when CGRP concentration is 1nM. When CGRP action time is 2 hours or 3 hours, the relative expression level of IL-6 mRNA is statistically different from that of the control group. When the time of P action is 2 hours, the highest relative expression level of IL-6 mRNA is the highest.3.circRNA chip production and screening chip results, and the relative expression value up to 2 times of circRNA has 173, and the downregulation of more than 2 times a total of 179 circRNA, the circRNA is sorted or predicted by the size of the miRNA binding site according to the size of the change multiplier. After selection, by qPCR verification, the mmu_circRNA_007893 change multiple is the most stable and consistent with the chip results. The product sequencing and the circRNA connection site sequence consistent.FISH experiment proved that mmu_circRNA_007893 really exists in the cytoplasm, and the results of the chip are consistent with the results of.4.circRNA for IL-6 expression 1) circRNA interference experiment 3 Si. The expression of RNA has a significant inhibitory effect on the expression of mmu_circRNA_007893, in which the expression of siRNA3 has the strongest inhibitory effect on the expression of mmu_circRNA_007893. The expression of IL-6 mRNA by qPCR is relative to the blank control group, and the relative expression of IL-6 mRNA is significantly higher than that of the IL-6 mRNA. The expression of the relative expression value was significantly reduced by.3) Western-blot detection of IL-6 protein expression in the CGRP group compared with the blank control group, the expression of IL-6 protein increased significantly, and the CGRP+siRNA group compared with the CGRP group, the expression of IL-6 protein in the cells treated with siRNA in advance decreased significantly. This is consistent with the results of qPCR.5.circRNA on upstream IL-6. Validation 1) miRNA screening through the screening of the MI RDB (www.mirdb.org), David (david.ncifcrf.gov) and Target Scan (www.targetscan.org) bioinformatics web site, the mmu-mi R-485-5p is most likely to be mediated by mmu_circRNA_007893, which has at least 5 binding sites on it. The effect of circRNA on the level of selected miRNA expression in CGRP group relative to the blank control group, the relative expression value of mmu-mi R-485-5p decreased significantly, the CGRP+siRNA group relative to the CGRP group, the relative expression value of mmu-mi R-485-5p in the cells treated with siRNA in advance was significantly higher than that of.6. target miRNA. The relative expression value of IL-6 mRNA in the CGRP group was significantly higher than that in the blank control group. The relative expression value of IL-6 mRNA in the cells treated with mmu-mi R-485-5p overexpression reagents in advance was significantly lower than that in the CGRP group compared with the CGRP group, and the.CGRP+inhibitor group was compared with the CGRP group. The relative expression value of intracellular IL-6 mRNA increased significantly by.2) Western-blot detection of IL-6 protein expression in CGRP group compared with blank control group, the expression of IL-6 protein increased significantly. CGRP+mimics group compared with CGRP group, the expression of IL-6 protein in cells treated with mmu-mi R-485-5p overexpression reagents decreased significantly. For the CGRP group, the expression of IL-6 protein in cells treated with mmu-mi R-485-5p interfering reagent increased significantly. This is in accordance with the results of qPCR. Conclusion 1. when CGRP concentration is 1nM, the highest level of IL-6 mRNA relative expression level is 2 hours when CGRP action time, IL-6 facies is the highest expression level with selected concentration After the selection of time, the expression of mmu_circRNA_007893 increased significantly,.4.mmu_circRNA_007893 mainly existed in the cytoplasm,.5.mmu_circRNA_007893 had a positive regulation on the expression of IL-6 mRNA and protein,.6.mmu-mi R-485-5p was the downstream miRNA of mmu_circRNA_007893 regulation, and mmu_circRNA_007893 was negatively regulated for miRNA. .7.mmu_circRNA_007893 regulates the expression of mmu-mi and R-485-5p, thereby affecting the expression of IL-6mRNA and protein.
【學(xué)位授予單位】:廣州醫(yī)科大學(xué)
【學(xué)位級別】:碩士
【學(xué)位授予年份】:2017
【分類號】:R781.4

【參考文獻】

相關(guān)期刊論文 前8條

1 慈浩粟;;降鈣素基因相關(guān)肽在牙周炎患者牙齦組織中的表達[J];牙體牙髓牙周病學(xué)雜志;2014年09期

2 楊宏宇;;侵襲性牙周炎患者治療前后血清GM-CSF、IL-2和CGRP水平檢測的臨床意義[J];淮海醫(yī)藥;2013年06期

3 喬虎;周洪;朱永進;高宇男;;大鼠正畸牙移動過程中牙周組織內(nèi)CGRP的表達變化[J];上?谇会t(yī)學(xué);2012年06期

4 李丹;任亞娜;范華驊;;巨噬細胞的分類及其調(diào)節(jié)性功能的差異[J];生命科學(xué);2011年03期

5 李云超;管茶香;周漾;孫國瑛;施萌;鄔晶;李文杰;;降鈣素基因相關(guān)肽對脂多糖誘導(dǎo)的巨噬細胞表達髓樣細胞觸發(fā)受體-1的影響(英文)[J];中南大學(xué)學(xué)報(醫(yī)學(xué)版);2010年02期

6 李靈敏;曹志中;沈霖德;;基于連接酶檢測反應(yīng)的CGRP和IL-1A基因多態(tài)與重度慢性牙周炎的相關(guān)性研究[J];牙體牙髓牙周病學(xué)雜志;2008年05期

7 劉永平;管茶香;白洪波;張敏;崔艷茹;劉惠君;張長青;;降鈣素基因相關(guān)肽對LPS誘導(dǎo)肺泡巨噬細胞分泌MMP-9的影響[J];中國應(yīng)用生理學(xué)雜志;2007年02期

8 吳軍;張海鷗;陳玉丙;周芬莉;李珂靜;;表達降鈣素基因相關(guān)肽的單純皰疹病毒Ⅰ型擴增子載體免疫效果觀察[J];中國實驗診斷學(xué);2006年10期



本文編號:2140720

資料下載
論文發(fā)表

本文鏈接:http://sikaile.net/yixuelunwen/kouq/2140720.html


Copyright(c)文論論文網(wǎng)All Rights Reserved | 網(wǎng)站地圖 |

版權(quán)申明:資料由用戶b9173***提供,本站僅收錄摘要或目錄,作者需要刪除請E-mail郵箱bigeng88@qq.com