本文選題：注意缺陷多動障礙 + 整合視聽持續(xù)性操作測驗　； 參考：《中國當代兒科雜志》2014年09期

【摘要】：目的探討注意缺陷多動障礙(ADHD)兒童不同亞型的注意力特征,為臨床干預提供依據(jù)。方法對345例ADHD兒童進行分型,使用整合視聽持續(xù)性操作測試(IVA-CPT)進行注意力評估,比較不同亞型的視覺和聽覺注意力特征。以122例正常兒童作為對照。結果 3種亞型ADHD兒童綜合注意力商數(shù)和綜合控制力商數(shù)得分均明顯低于正常兒童,差異有統(tǒng)計學意義(P0.01);在控制力商數(shù)上,多動/沖動為主型(ADHD-HI)兒童聽覺得分低于視覺,差異有統(tǒng)計學意義(P0.05);在注意力商數(shù)、速度商數(shù)上,3亞型ADHD兒童聽覺得分高于視覺,差異均有統(tǒng)計學意義(P0.01);在謹慎商數(shù)上,視覺得分高于聽覺得分,差異有統(tǒng)計學意義(P0.01);不同亞型ADHD兒童之間聽覺注意力相關商數(shù)和視覺注意力相關商數(shù)差別無統(tǒng)計學意義。結論 ADHD兒童注意功能低于正常兒童,且視覺注意功能受損重于聽覺;不同亞型ADHD兒童在視覺和聽覺注意力特征上的功能受損程度無差別。
[Abstract]:Objective to explore the attention characteristics of different subtypes of ADHD in children with attention deficit hyperactivity disorder (ADHD) and to provide evidence for clinical intervention. Methods 345 children with ADHD were classified and assessed by IVA-CPT. The visual and auditory attention characteristics of different subtypes were compared. 122 normal children were used as control. Results the scores of comprehensive attention quotient and comprehensive control quotient in the three subtypes of ADHD were significantly lower than those in normal children, the difference was statistically significant (P0.01), and the auditory scores of ADHD-HIs in hyperactivity / impulsive type were lower than those in vision. In attention quotient and speed quotient, the auditory score of children with subtype 3 ADHD was higher than that of visual, and the difference was statistically significant (P 0.01), and the score of visual perception was higher than that of auditory score in cautious quotient. There was no significant difference in auditory attention correlation quotient and visual attention correlation quotient between children with different subtypes of ADHD. Conclusion the attention function of children with ADHD is lower than that of normal children, and the visual attention impairment is more serious than that of hearing, and there is no difference in the visual and auditory attention characteristics of children with different subtypes of ADHD.
【作者單位】： 廈門市婦幼保健院;廈門大學公共衛(wèi)生學院;
【分類號】：R749.94

【相似文獻】

相關期刊論文 前10條

1 蘇淵;兒童注意缺陷多動障礙的癥狀鑒別診斷[J];中國兒童保健雜志;2002年05期

2 洪峻峰,黃新芳,王麗綿,陳富群,黃柏青;家庭環(huán)境與兒童注意缺陷-多動障礙關系的臨床分析[J];中國兒童保健雜志;2000年02期

3 黃柏青!362000泉州,蘇東霞!362000泉州,洪峻峰!362000泉州;兒童注意缺陷-多動障礙與家庭環(huán)境的關系[J];中國全科醫(yī)學;2000年05期

4 李茜;注意缺陷障礙與學習困難的調查分析[J];河南實用神經(jīng)疾病雜志;2001年05期

5 洪峻峰,黃柏青,王鯉珍,黃新芳,陳富群;注意缺陷多動障礙發(fā)病的非生物學因素探討[J];中國兒童保健雜志;2002年02期

6 洪峻峰!362000,黃新芳,王鯉珍!362000,陳富群,黃柏青!362000;注意缺陷-多動障礙患兒個性特征的臨床研究[J];中國行為醫(yī)學科學;2000年01期

7 鐘昆,文紅;注意缺陷多動障礙兒童的腦電生物指標變化調查[J];中國行為醫(yī)學科學;2003年04期

8 吳耀持;甘麥大棗湯加味與針灸治療ADHD的臨床觀察[J];中國民族醫(yī)藥雜志;1999年S1期

9 姜榮環(huán) ,王玉鳳 ,顧伯美;ADHD兒童腦電生物反饋治療前后認知功能的比較[J];中國心理衛(wèi)生雜志;2002年06期

10 唐彥,田慧,李宜瑞;情志因素對ADHD的影響探析[J];中醫(yī)藥學刊;2005年07期

相關會議論文 前10條

1 [ke鹒，

本文編號：1973119