本文選題：NMDA受體 + 阿片類�。� 參考：《神經(jīng)解剖學(xué)雜志》2016年04期

【摘要】：正藥物依賴是一種以強(qiáng)迫性覓藥為特征的慢性、復(fù)發(fā)性腦疾病~[1,2]。世界衛(wèi)生組織將藥物依賴分為精神依賴和身體依賴。精神依賴又稱為心理依賴,是指藥物使人產(chǎn)生一種心理滿足、愉快的感覺,因而需要定期地或連續(xù)地使用它以保持那種舒適感或者為了避免不舒服。凡能引起令人愉快意識(shí)狀態(tài)的藥物即可引起精神依賴。引起精神依賴的藥物種類很多,其中阿片類藥物(如嗎啡)是典型的一類。有研究表
[Abstract]:Positive drug dependence is a chronic, recurrent brain disease characterized by obsessive-compulsive drug seeking. The World Health Organization divides drug dependence into mental and physical dependence. Mental dependence, also known as psychological dependence, refers to drugs that produce a feeling of psychological satisfaction, pleasure, and therefore need to be used regularly or continuously to maintain that sense of comfort or to avoid discomfort. Any drug that causes a pleasant state of consciousness can cause mental dependence. There are many kinds of drugs that cause mental dependence, among which opioid drugs (such as morphine) are typical. There is a research table
【作者單位】： 遵義醫(yī)學(xué)院細(xì)胞生物學(xué)教研室;
【基金】：貴州省2013年度聯(lián)合基金計(jì)劃項(xiàng)目(黔科合J字LKZ[2013]22號(hào)) 貴州省科技廳社會(huì)攻關(guān)項(xiàng)目(黔科合SY字[2013]3065號(hào)) 遵義醫(yī)學(xué)院博士啟動(dòng)基金(F586)
【分類號(hào)】：R749.6
，

本文編號(hào)：1850366