肺康復(fù)對(duì)慢性阻塞性肺疾病急性加重期住院患者的療效
發(fā)布時(shí)間:2019-08-14 13:39
【摘要】:目的觀察肺康復(fù)對(duì)慢性阻塞性肺疾病(COPD)急性加重期患者的安全性和臨床療效。方法 2015年6月至2016年6月,72例住院COPD急性加重期患者隨機(jī)分為實(shí)驗(yàn)組(n=36)和對(duì)照組(n=36)。兩組均予抗感染、祛痰、平喘等治療,并予健康宣教、排痰指導(dǎo)。實(shí)驗(yàn)組于入院第3天開始肺康復(fù),直至出院。治療前后,測(cè)量患者的握力、1分鐘椅子坐立試驗(yàn)(STST)、住院時(shí)間、肺功能、COPD評(píng)估測(cè)試(CAT)、改良醫(yī)學(xué)研究理事會(huì)(m MRC)呼吸困難評(píng)分。結(jié)果治療后,實(shí)驗(yàn)組的握力(t=2.985,P0.01)、STST次數(shù)(t=2.024,P0.05)較對(duì)照組增加;CAT評(píng)分(t=3.222,P0.01)、m MRC評(píng)分(t=2.212,P0.05)較對(duì)照組下降;實(shí)驗(yàn)組的住院時(shí)間較對(duì)照組有縮短趨勢(shì),但無(wú)顯著性差異(t=1.433,P0.05);治療前后,兩組肺功能指標(biāo)無(wú)顯著性差異(Z1.031,P0.05)。結(jié)論 COPD急性加重期給予康復(fù)鍛煉,可提高患者肌力、運(yùn)動(dòng)能力,減輕癥狀。
[Abstract]:Objective to observe the safety and clinical effect of pulmonary rehabilitation in patients with acute exacerbation of chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD). Methods from June 2015 to June 2016, 72 hospitalized patients with acute exacerbation of COPD were randomly divided into experimental group (n 鈮,
本文編號(hào):2526602
[Abstract]:Objective to observe the safety and clinical effect of pulmonary rehabilitation in patients with acute exacerbation of chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD). Methods from June 2015 to June 2016, 72 hospitalized patients with acute exacerbation of COPD were randomly divided into experimental group (n 鈮,
本文編號(hào):2526602
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