【摘要】：目的 :用NRS 2002對(duì)住院COPD病人進(jìn)行營養(yǎng)風(fēng)險(xiǎn)篩查,探討NRS 2002營養(yǎng)風(fēng)險(xiǎn)篩查結(jié)果與體格檢查指標(biāo)和生化指標(biāo)的相關(guān)性。方法 :隨機(jī)抽取2015年1月~2015年12月入院住院的COPD病人218例,用NRS 2002進(jìn)行營養(yǎng)風(fēng)險(xiǎn)篩查,同時(shí)進(jìn)行體格檢查,計(jì)算對(duì)應(yīng)指標(biāo),測定血生化指標(biāo),分析NRS 2002營養(yǎng)風(fēng)險(xiǎn)篩查結(jié)果與體格檢查指標(biāo)和生化指標(biāo)的相關(guān)性。結(jié)果 :218例住院COPD病人中存在營養(yǎng)風(fēng)險(xiǎn)者(NRS 2002≥3分)69例,發(fā)生率31.7%,不同年齡段和不同肺功能分級(jí)病人間營養(yǎng)風(fēng)險(xiǎn)發(fā)生率差異有統(tǒng)計(jì)學(xué)意義(P0.05)。NRS 2002營養(yǎng)風(fēng)險(xiǎn)篩查結(jié)果與2個(gè)體格檢查指標(biāo)(BMI和FFMI)和2個(gè)生化指標(biāo)(ALB和PA)存在關(guān)聯(lián)性(P0.05)。結(jié)論 :住院COPD病人營養(yǎng)風(fēng)險(xiǎn)發(fā)生率較高,老年病人尤甚。NRS 2002適合作為住院COPD病人營養(yǎng)風(fēng)險(xiǎn)篩查工具,但在臨床應(yīng)用中應(yīng)結(jié)合體格檢查指標(biāo)和生化指標(biāo)進(jìn)行全面綜合營養(yǎng)評(píng)估。
[Abstract]:Objective: to screen the nutritional risk of hospitalized COPD patients with NRS 2002, and to explore the correlation between the results of NRS 2002 nutritional risk screening and physical examination and biochemical indexes. Methods: a total of 218 COPD patients admitted to hospital from January 2015 to December 2015 were randomly selected for nutritional risk screening with NRS 2002. At the same time, physical examination was performed, corresponding indexes were calculated, and blood biochemical indexes were measured. To analyze the correlation between the results of NRS 2002 nutritional risk screening and physical examination and biochemical indexes. Results there were 69 cases with nutritional risk (NRS 2002 鈮，

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