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甘蔗提取物對夏季高溫環(huán)境下育肥豬生長性能的影響

發(fā)布時間:2018-10-15 09:18
【摘要】:旨在探究日糧添加甘蔗提取物(SCE)對夏季高溫環(huán)境下育肥豬生長性能的影響。試驗選擇120頭初始體重為(70±5.0)kg健康的"杜×長×嘉"育肥豬,隨機分為2組,每組4個重復(fù),每個重復(fù)15頭,分別飼喂基礎(chǔ)日糧(對照組)和添加SCE的試驗日糧(試驗組),試驗組每周前3 d連續(xù)飼喂含1.5%SCE的日糧,后4 d飼喂正常日糧,在夏季高溫環(huán)境下飼喂4周后結(jié)束試驗。結(jié)果表明:與對照組相比,試驗組末重和平均日采食量分別顯著增加3.90%和7.88%(P0.05),平均日增重增加13.79%(P=0.06),血清丙二醛含量顯著降低(P0.05),十二指腸絨毛高度與隱窩深度比值顯著提高(P0.05)。結(jié)論:在夏季高溫環(huán)境下,日糧中添加SCE能提高育肥豬生長性能,改善小腸黏膜上皮形態(tài),降低機體內(nèi)脂質(zhì)過氧化水平。
[Abstract]:The aim of this study was to investigate the effects of dietary sugar cane extract (SCE) on growth performance of fattening pigs under high temperature in summer. 120 healthy "du 脳 Chang 脳 Jia" fattening pigs with an initial weight of (70 鹵5.0) kg were randomly divided into 2 groups, 4 replicates in each group and 15 in each group. The basal diet (control group) and the experimental diet supplemented with SCE (experimental group) were fed with the diet containing 1.5%SCE 3 days before the week and the normal diet on the last 4 days. The experiment was completed after 4 weeks of high temperature environment in summer. The results showed that compared with the control group, the end weight and average daily intake of the experimental group increased by 3.90% and 7.88% (P0.05), the average daily gain increased 13.79% (P0.06), the content of serum malondialdehyde decreased significantly (P0.05), and the ratio of the height of duodenal villi to the depth of crypt increased significantly (P0.05). Conclusion: under high temperature in summer, dietary supplementation of SCE can improve the growth performance of fattening pigs, improve the morphology of intestinal mucosal epithelium and decrease the level of lipid peroxidation in the body.
【作者單位】: 南京農(nóng)業(yè)大學(xué)動物科技學(xué)院;三井制糖公司產(chǎn)品開發(fā)部;
【基金】:國家重點研發(fā)計劃(2016YFD0500505)
【分類號】:S828.5


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