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坡向?qū)μ焐奖逼律降夭菰郝涮卣鞯挠绊?/H1>
發(fā)布時(shí)間:2018-06-03 05:44

  本文選題:坡向 + 群落特征。 參考:《新疆農(nóng)業(yè)科學(xué)》2017年06期


【摘要】:【目的】研究坡向?qū)ι降夭菰郝涮卣鞯挠绊?揭示植物群落在生長(zhǎng)季不同時(shí)期的變化規(guī)律!痉椒ā恳孕陆焐奖逼律降夭菰瓰閷(duì)象,采用野外取樣的方法,測(cè)定不同坡向(東坡、坡頂和西坡)、不同生長(zhǎng)季時(shí)期(6~9月)草地群落特征!窘Y(jié)果】(1)冷蒿重要值在6~9月整體上表現(xiàn)出坡頂東坡西坡;針茅重要值在坡頂和西坡顯著高于東坡的67.1%~673.7%(P0.05),短柱苔草的重要值在6~7月表現(xiàn)出東坡≥西坡坡頂。(2)在6月、8月、9月,東坡群落蓋度比坡頂、西坡顯著高了21.4%~36.1%(P0.05),8~9月東坡群落密度顯著高于西坡,7月的群落地上生物量在東坡顯著高于西坡!窘Y(jié)論】坡向和生長(zhǎng)季時(shí)期對(duì)天山北坡山地草原的群落特征產(chǎn)生較大的影響。
[Abstract]:[objective] to study the influence of slope direction on the characteristics of mountain grassland community, and to reveal the variation law of plant community in different periods of growing season. [methods] taking the mountainous grassland on the northern slope of Tianshan Mountain in Xinjiang as an object, the field sampling method was used. The grassland community characteristics of different slope directions (east slope, top slope and west slope, different growing season period from June to September) were measured. [results] 1) the important value of Artemisia frigida showed the west slope of east slope from June to September. The important value of Stipa on the top and west slope was significantly higher than that on the east slope (P 0.05), and the important value of Carex spp showed that the east slope was 鈮,

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