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當(dāng)代傳媒的政治性及其法律規(guī)制

發(fā)布時(shí)間:2018-07-12 10:36

  本文選題:傳媒 + 政治性。 參考:《法制與社會(huì)發(fā)展》2017年03期


【摘要】:傳媒的中立性和公共性,是自由主義理論的一種理想預(yù)設(shè)。然而,傳媒的政治性是無(wú)法回避的現(xiàn)實(shí),它不會(huì)因?yàn)樽杂芍髁x理論而不存在,也不會(huì)因?yàn)橐恍┟襟w人和社會(huì)不承認(rèn)它而不存在;ヂ(lián)網(wǎng)雖然推動(dòng)了民主政治的發(fā)展,但沒(méi)有從根本上改變這種現(xiàn)實(shí)。當(dāng)前中國(guó)傳媒在"黨的喉舌"之外,生發(fā)出了一種"去政治化"的政治性。傳媒及其從業(yè)人員、活躍其中的群體和利益集團(tuán),通過(guò)輿論議程設(shè)置,引導(dǎo)人們關(guān)注特定的公共事件,將政治意圖和政治訴求嵌入具體的治理問(wèn)題之中。目前的傳媒規(guī)制體系存在諸多缺陷,為此需要完善法律制度,將傳媒的政治性納入法律規(guī)制,以法治的方式維持其良好運(yùn)轉(zhuǎn),使其表現(xiàn)為人民性。此外,應(yīng)當(dāng)保障傳媒的權(quán)利,并為其行使設(shè)置底線,保障公眾的表達(dá)權(quán)利和被聽(tīng)到的權(quán)利,同時(shí)改進(jìn)管理模式,發(fā)揮國(guó)有傳媒的正面引導(dǎo)作用,建設(shè)傳媒行業(yè)倫理。
[Abstract]:The neutrality and publicity of media is an ideal presupposition of liberalism theory. However, the political nature of the media is an unavoidable reality. It does not exist because of the theory of liberalism, nor does it exist because some media people and society do not recognize it. Although the Internet has promoted the development of democratic politics, it has not fundamentally changed this reality. In addition to the Party's mouthpiece, the Chinese media is now depoliticized. Media and its practitioners, active groups and interest groups, through the setting of public opinion agenda, guide people to pay attention to specific public events, political intentions and political demands embedded in specific governance issues. There are many defects in the current media regulation system, so it is necessary to perfect the legal system, bring the political nature of the media into the legal regulation, maintain its good operation in the way of rule of law, and make it appear as the people. In addition, we should protect the rights of the media, set the bottom line for their exercise, protect the public's right to express and be heard, at the same time, improve the management mode, give play to the positive guiding role of the state-owned media, and build the ethics of the media industry.
【作者單位】: 中南財(cái)經(jīng)政法大學(xué)法學(xué)院;
【基金】:國(guó)家社會(huì)科學(xué)基金重大項(xiàng)目“新型城鎮(zhèn)化建設(shè)的法治保障研究”(16ZDA062) 中信改革發(fā)展研究基金會(huì)項(xiàng)目“傳媒監(jiān)督的法治”的階段性成果
【分類(lèi)號(hào)】:D922.16;G206


本文編號(hào):2116877

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