在語言使用現(xiàn)象方面,研究者更多的研究那些理想狀態(tài)下的發(fā)出的語言。但是,各種虛假的語言是使用現(xiàn)象在生活中并不少見。在中國,非真誠邀請是生活中人們經(jīng)常使用的一種交際策略。它在人們的日常生活中扮演著重要的角色。本研究在前人研究的基礎(chǔ)上,通過我們搜集的各種語料,闡述和分析了漢語中的非真誠邀請這種文化現(xiàn)象。文章對漢語中的非真誠邀請進(jìn)行了明確定義,找出了真誠邀請和非真誠邀請的區(qū)別性特征,以及人們在發(fā)出邀請時為了使聽話人能夠辨別出他是非真誠的而經(jīng)常使用的七種策略。本文在塞爾的適切條件下,分析了非真誠邀請如何在違反這些條件的情況下成功實施某種語言行為的。其次,文章對這種語言行為可能產(chǎn)生的取效行為也加以了分析和概括。然后文章將非真誠邀請言語行為的語用學(xué)功能系統(tǒng)的進(jìn)行了歸類。最后,文章指出了存在的不足之處,總結(jié)了全文的主要內(nèi)容,并說明了非真誠邀請語言對相關(guān)領(lǐng)域研究的貢獻(xiàn)。 

【文章來源】：山西大學(xué)山西省

【文章頁數(shù)】：72 頁

【學(xué)位級別】：碩士

【文章目錄】：
Acknowledgements
Abstract in English
Abstract in Chinese
Chapter One Introduction
    1.1 The object of the study
    1.2 The rationale of the study
    1.3 The objective of the study
    1.4 Methods and data
    1.5 The organization of the study
Chapter Two Literature Review
    2.1 The working definition of ostensible invitation
    2.2 Previous studies on this topic
    2.3 Problems existing in the previous studies
    2.4 The framework of the theory
Chapter Three The Analysis of the Ostensible Invitation
    3.1 Defining properties of ostensible invitation
    3.2 ostensible invitation strategies
    3.3 Violations of felicity condition in ostensible invitation
        3.3.1 Violation of the propositional content condition
        3.3.2 Violation of the preparatory condition
        3.3.3 Violation of the essential condition
    3.4 Perlocutions in ostensible invitation
Chapter Four The Functions of Ostensible Invitation
    4.1 Phatic function
        4.1.1 To make some conversation(to end or start a conversation/to change topic)
        4.1.2 To shorten social distance and to improve interpersonal relations
    4.2 Caring function
    4.3 Instrumental functions
        4.3.1 To establish a positive self-image
        4.3.2 To express thankfulness
    4.4 Joking function
Chapter Five The Conclusion
    5.1 Major findings
    5.2 Limitations of the study
    5.3 Implications
    5.4 Suggestions for further studies
Bibliography
Appendices
Publication



本文編號：3615644