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漢英“結(jié)果”類副詞性關(guān)聯(lián)詞語比較研究

發(fā)布時間:2021-11-25 03:24
  漢英“結(jié)果”類副詞性關(guān)聯(lián)詞語“終于”、“終究”、“總算”與finally,at last,in the end廣泛出現(xiàn)于口語和書面語中,在使用過程中,無論是在句法,語義還是語用等方面,它們都存在著細(xì)微差異。文章在已有相關(guān)研究的基礎(chǔ)上,從句法、語義、語用三方面進(jìn)行比較研究,旨在探索出其使用的異同點(diǎn),尤其對漢語“結(jié)果”類副詞性關(guān)聯(lián)詞語“終于”和英語“結(jié)果”類副詞性關(guān)聯(lián)詞語finally進(jìn)行比較分析。文章的語料收集來自于中英文現(xiàn)當(dāng)代小說選取的文本。文章對漢英“結(jié)果”類副詞性關(guān)聯(lián)詞語的句法位置作定量分析,對其語義關(guān)系及語用功能采用表格等形式作定性分析。而且比較研究方法也用于概括其共同特征及使用情況的差異,同時也指出了文章研究的不足之處及改進(jìn)建議。通過分析研究,我們發(fā)現(xiàn)“結(jié)果”類副詞性關(guān)聯(lián)詞語在句法分布、語義特征和語用特征方面既存在共性,也有差異。文章研究的主要發(fā)現(xiàn)有:(1)在句法分布方面,漢語“結(jié)果”類副詞性關(guān)聯(lián)詞語的句法位置受到限制,且一般出現(xiàn)在句首和句中,一般不能單獨(dú)成句,而英語“結(jié)果”類副詞性關(guān)聯(lián)詞語的句法位置相對靈活,與漢語“結(jié)果”類副詞性關(guān)聯(lián)詞語的句法位置不同的是,也可以位于句末,與... 

【文章來源】:上海師范大學(xué)上海市

【文章頁數(shù)】:139 頁

【學(xué)位級別】:碩士

【文章目錄】:
Abstract
摘要
Chapter 1 Introduction
    1.1 Background and Objective of the Research
    1.2 Significance of the Research
    1.3 Corpus Description and Research Method
    1.4 Layout of the Thesis
Chapter 2 Literature Review
    2.1 Previous Studies of Adverbs
        2.1.1 Related Stusies of Adverbs at Home and Abroad
        2.1.2 Related Stusies of ACs at Home and Abroad
    2.2 Previous Studies of Zhongyu(終于),Zhongjiu(終究),Zongsuan(總算)and Finally,At last,In the end
        2.2.1 Studies of Zhongyu(終于),Zhongjiu(終究),Zongsuan(總算)
        2.2.2 Studies of Finally,At last,In the end
    2.3 Related Theories
        2.3.1 Functional Linguistics
        2.3.2 Cohesion
Chapter 3 Syntactic Features of Resultative ACs in Chinese and English
    3.1 Syntactic Features of Resultative ACs in Chinese Zhongyu(終于),Zhongjiu(終究),Zongsuan(總算)
        3.1.1 Syntactic Features of Resultative ACs in Chinese Zhongyu(終于)
        3.1.2 Syntactic Features of Resultative ACs in Chinese Zhongjiu(終究)
        3.1.3 Syntactic Features of Resultative ACs in Chinese Zongsuan(總算)
    3.2 Syntactic Features of Resultative ACs in English Finally,At last,In the end
        3.2.1 Syntactic Features of Resultative ACs in English Finally
        3.2.2 Syntactic Features of Resultative ACs in English At last
        3.2.3 Syntactic Features of Resultative ACs in English In the end
    3.3 Summary
Chapter 4 Semantic Features of Resultative ACs in Chinese and English
    4.1 Semantic Features of Resultative ACs in Chinese Zhongyu(終于),Zhongjiu(終究),Zongsuan(總算)
        4.1.1 Logical Analysis of Resultative ACs in Chinese Zhongyu(終于),Zhongjiu(終究),Zongsuan(總算)
        4.1.2 Transition of Resultative ACs in Chinese Zhongyu(終于),Zhongjiu(終究),Zongsuan(總算)
        4.1.3 Co-occurrence of Resultative ACs in Chinese Zhongyu(終于),Zhongjiu(終究),Zongsuan(總算)
    4.2 Semantic Features of Resultative ACs in English Finally,At last,In the end
        4.2.1 Logical Analysis of Resultative ACs in English Finally,At last,In the end
        4.2.2 Transition of Resultative ACs in English Finally,At last,In the end
        4.2.3 Co-occurrence of Resultative ACs in English Finally,At last,In the end
    4.3 Summary
Chapter 5 Pragmatic Features of Resultative ACs in Chinese and English
    5.1.Pragmatic Features of Resultative ACs in Chinese
        5.1.1 Focus Mark Function of Resultative ACs in Chinese Zhongyu(終于),Zhongjiu(終究),Zongsuan(總算)
        5.1.2 Emphasis Function of Resultative ACs in Chinese Zhongyu(終于),Zhongjiu(終究),Zongsuan(總算)
        5.1.3 Subjectivization Function of Resultative ACs in Chinese Zhongyu(終于),Zhongjiu(終究),Zongsuan(總算)
    5.2 Pragmatic Functions of Resultative ACs in English Finally,At last,In the end
        5.2.1 Focus Mark Function of Resultative ACs in English Finally,At last,In the end
        5.2.2 Emphasis Function of Resultative ACs in English Finally,At last,In the end
        5.2.3 Subjectivization Function of Resultative ACs in English Finally,At last,In the end
    5.3 Summary
Chapter 6 The Case Study of Zhongyu(終于)and Finally
    6.1 The Similarities and Differences in Syntactics of Zhongyu(終于)and Finally
        6.1.1 The Similarities in Syntactics of Zhongyu(終于)and Finally
        6.1.2 The Differences in Syntactics of Zhongyu(終于)and Finally
    6.2 The Similarities and Differences in Semantics of Zhongyu(終于)and Finally
        6.2.1 The Similarities in Semantics of Zhongyu(終于)and Finally
        6.2.2 The Differences in Semantics of Zhongyu(終于)and Finally
    6.3 The Similarities and Differences in Pragmatics of Zhongyu(終于)and Finally
        6.3.1 The Similarities in Pragmatics of Zhongyu(終于)and Finally
        6.3.2 The Differences in Pragmatics of Zhongyu(終于)and Finally
Chapter 7 Conclusion
    7.1 Major Findings and Implications
    7.2 Limitations and Suggestions for Further Research
Bibliography
Appendices
    Appendix I
    Appendix Ⅱ
攻讀學(xué)位期間取得的研究成果
Acknowledgements


【參考文獻(xiàn)】:
期刊論文
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[2]語篇連貫研究縱橫談[J]. 張德祿.  外國語(上海外國語大學(xué)學(xué)報(bào)). 1999(06)
[3]副詞的篇章連接功能[J]. 張誼生.  語言研究. 1996(01)
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