圖里認(rèn)為翻譯是規(guī)范制約下的行為。規(guī)范在翻譯的過(guò)程中對(duì)譯者產(chǎn)生影響,但無(wú)法被直接觀察到。它是一定的社會(huì)文化歷史語(yǔ)境下的產(chǎn)物,可以由文本資料與超文本資料推測(cè)而來(lái),并在推測(cè)過(guò)程中來(lái)還原影響翻譯活動(dòng)的因素。本論文從規(guī)范推測(cè)這一視角切入,以The Da Vinci Code大陸和臺(tái)灣的兩個(gè)中譯本的描述為例,首先從超文本資料中推測(cè)出譯者所遵循的預(yù)備和初期規(guī)范,然后從文本資料中推測(cè)操作規(guī)范,在全面觀察影響翻譯活動(dòng)的因素的同時(shí),驗(yàn)證譯者的翻譯策略是否遵循或違背規(guī)范,并且討論了譯者的思維習(xí)慣對(duì)翻譯活動(dòng)的影響。從以上推測(cè)驗(yàn)證過(guò)程中得出結(jié)論,正如規(guī)范在規(guī)定與個(gè)性?xún)牲c(diǎn)之間滑動(dòng),翻譯過(guò)程也是一個(gè)極為動(dòng)態(tài)多變的過(guò)程,受到來(lái)自外部及內(nèi)部諸多因素的影響。對(duì)翻譯規(guī)范和策略的研究,正是為了更動(dòng)態(tài)的還原多變的翻譯過(guò)程,從而對(duì)翻譯實(shí)踐提供借鑒與幫助�！哆_(dá)·芬奇密碼》與《達(dá)文西密碼》是同一原文本The Davinci Code的不同譯本,由同一時(shí)期的大陸和臺(tái)灣的不同譯者所翻譯。由于地域的差異,大陸和臺(tái)灣在意識(shí)形態(tài)、經(jīng)濟(jì)、文化等方面都存在較大差異,勢(shì)必會(huì)對(duì)翻譯行為產(chǎn)生影響。同時(shí),大陸和臺(tái)灣譯者由于教育背景及個(gè)人經(jīng)歷不同,從而思維... 

【文章來(lái)源】：三峽大學(xué)湖北省

【文章頁(yè)數(shù)】：74 頁(yè)

【學(xué)位級(jí)別】：碩士

【文章目錄】：
內(nèi)容摘要
Abstract
1.Introduction
    1.1 Background of the Study
    1.2 Research Questions and Hypotheses
    1.3 Structure of the Thesis
2.L iterature Review
    2.1 The Review on The Da Vinci Code
        2.1.1 The Author and The Da Vinci Code
        2.1.2 The Cultural Reasons of The Da Vinci Code’s Success
        2.1.3 Related Studies on The Da Vinci Code
    2.2 The Review on the Translation of The Da Vinci Code
        2.2.1 The Translators and Chinese Version in Mainland
        2.2.2 The Translator and Chinese Version in Taiwan
        2.2.3 Related Studies on the Translation of The Da Vinci Code
    2.3 Summary
3.T heoretical Framework
    3.1 The Notion of Norms and Translational Norms
    3.2 Toury’s Norms Theory
        3.2.1 The Definition of Toury’s Norms
        3.2.2 The Classification of Toury’s Norms
        3.2.3 The Nature of Toury’s Norms
        3.2.4 The Reconstruction of Toury’s Norms
    3.3 The Application of Toury’s Norms Theory
        3.3.1 The Application Abroad
        3.3.2 The Application in China
    3.4 Summary
4.A Case Study of the Two Versions of The Da Vinci Code
    4.1 Reconstruction of Initial Norms
        4.1.1 From the Aspect of Sub-cultural Differences
        4.1.2 From the Aspect of Different Situations to Translators
    4.2 Reconstruction of Preliminary Norms
        4.2.1 From the Aspect of Publishing House
        4.2.2 From the Aspect of Selecting Original
        4.2.3 From the Aspect of Selecting Translators
    4.3 Reconstruction of Operational Norms
        4.3.1 Reconstruction of Matricial Norms
        4.3.2 Reconstruction of Textual-linguistic Norms
    4.4 The Relationship among Norms, Strategies and Translators’Habitus
    4.5 Summary
5.C onclusion
    5.1 Major Findings
    5.2 Limitations and Suggestions for Further Studies
Bibliography
Acknowledgements
Appendix


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