美籍意大利著名學(xué)者勞倫斯·韋努蒂作為“異化”翻譯理論的倡導(dǎo)人,自從其代表作品《譯者的隱身》于1995年被上海外語教育出版社引介以來,國內(nèi)有關(guān)“歸化”、“異化”的討論的熱烈程度逐漸白熱化。在這一場“歸化”、“異化”的對峙中,國內(nèi)的各位學(xué)者各執(zhí)一詞,有的對“異化”持懷疑態(tài)度,認(rèn)為“異化”翻譯在翻譯實(shí)踐中始終只能處于邊緣的地位;有的高度肯定“異化”翻譯在對抗民族中心主義,特別是抵抗英美文化中的積極意義。那么這場對峙到目前為止到底誰是最后的贏家呢?本文首先概要論述了韋努蒂的“異化翻譯觀”的形成背景,以及“異化翻譯觀”的幾種體現(xiàn)形式,這也是本研究的理論基礎(chǔ)。文章接著研究韋努蒂的“異化翻譯觀”在中國的接受情況。作者在對國內(nèi)學(xué)者討論韋努蒂的異化翻譯思想的文章進(jìn)行了歸納整理分析之后,得出在中國更多的學(xué)者傾向于“異化翻譯”的結(jié)論。接著,文章試著分析造成這一傾向的緣由。在接受韋努蒂的“異化翻譯觀”的過程中,在中國的翻譯研究界中形成的影響有積極正面的亦有對其誤讀的。在澄清這些誤讀的同時,還有很多問題遺留了下來。而這些問題則有待以后的翻譯研究工作者們進(jìn)行解答了。 

【文章來源】：四川外國語大學(xué)重慶市

【文章頁數(shù)】：63 頁

【學(xué)位級別】：碩士

【文章目錄】：
摘要
Abstract
Acknowledgements
Introduction
    Literature Review
    Significance of the Research and Its Objects
    Methodology
    Layout of the Thesis
Chapter One Lawrence Venuti and His Foreignizing Translation Views
    1.1 Academic Background of Lawrence Venuti
    1.2 Definition of Foreignizing Translation
    1.3 Venuti’s Foreignizing Translation Views
        1.3.1 Main Theoretical Resources of Venuti’s Foreignizing Translation Views
            1.3.1.1 Benjamin’s View of Language: Pure Language
            1.3.1.2 Derrida’s View of Philosophy: Différance
        1.3.2 Formation of Venuti’s Foreignizing Translation Views
            1.3.2.1 Application and Development of Benjamin’s View of Language
            1.3.2.2 Application and Development of Derrida’s View of Philosophy
        1.3.3 Foreignizing Translation Strategies
            1.3.3.1 Abusive Fidelity
            1.3.3.2 Resistancy
        1.3.4 Manifestations of Foreignizing Translation Views
            1.3.4.1 An Attitude towards Foreign Texts and Foreign Cultures
            1.3.4.2 A Strategy in Choosing the Foreign Texts
            1.3.4.3 A Strategy in Discourse Strategies
            1.3.4.4 A Genre in Translating
Chapter Two The Acceptance of Venuti’s Foreignizing Translation Views in China
    2.1 A General Survey of Studies on Venuti’s Foreignizing Translation Views in China
        2.1.1 Theses on Venuti’s Foreignizing Translation Views
            2.1.1.1 The Choice between Domestication and Foreignization Based on the Translations of Specific Texts
            2.1.1.2 Venuti’s Foreignizing Translation Views as One of Deconstructive Translation Theories
            2.1.1.3 Discussions about Venuti’s Foreignizing Translation Views on a Broad Level
            2.1.1.4 Introductions to or Remarks about Venuti’s Monographs
            2.1.1.5 Comparative Studies between Venuti’s and Lu Xun’s Foreignizing Translation Views
            2.1.1.6 Doubts or Clarification of Venuti’s Foreignizing Translation Views
        2.1.2 Monographs on Venuti’s Foreignizing Translation Views
        2.1.3 Master Theses on Venuti’s Foreignizing Translation Views
        2.1.4 Doctoral Dissertations on Venuti’s Foreignizing Translation Views
    2.2 The Acceptance of Venuti’s Foreignizing Translation Views in China
        2.2.1 More Scholars’Preference for Foreignization in China
        2.2.2 Reasons for the Acceptance of Venuti’s Foreignizing Translation Views in China
            2.2.2.1 Characteristics of Chinese Thinking Tradition
            2.2.2.2 Historical Context in Contemporary China
Chapter Three Influences of Venuti’s Foreignizing Translation Views in China
    3.1 Positive Influences of Venuti’s Foreignizing Translation Views in China
        3.1.1 A Rise of the Status of Translators
        3.1.2 Enrichment of Target Languages
        3.1.3 Promotion of Translation Studies from Marginality to Centrality
    3.2 Misreadings about Venuti’s Foreignizing Translation Views in China
        3.2.1 Foreignizing Translation=Word for Word Translation
        3.2.2 Binary Opposition between Domestication and Foreignization
        3.2.3 Domestication and Foreignization as Concrete Translating Methods
        3.2.4 Foreignizing Translation as a Unsmooth Translation
    3.3 More Questions about Venuti’s Foreignizing Translation Views
Conclusion
Notes
Works Cited


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