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系統(tǒng)功能語言學視角下轉類詞的及物性研究

發(fā)布時間:2021-02-17 08:17
  詞語轉類是一種有趣的語言學現(xiàn)象,對其研究既涉及到了詞匯學(構詞方式)、語義學(詞義特征)、語用學(使用情景)、修辭學(煉詞)、文體學(文體特色)、文本類型學(在不同類型文本的分布),又牽涉到諸如認知科學(詞語生成與識讀機理)、翻譯研究(轉類詞的翻譯處理)、詞典學(詞類標注)和對比語言學(不同語言之間轉類詞之異同)等所關注的問題。Halliday的及物性理論把各種經(jīng)驗,如發(fā)生、行動、感知、意思、存在、成分等分成多種不同的過程,并指明與各種過程有關的參與者和環(huán)境成分。不同的過程和不同的參與者就組成了不同的選擇。本文以北京大學現(xiàn)代漢語語料庫為依托,自建名動轉類、名形轉類、形動轉類語料庫,從系統(tǒng)功能語言學及物性的角度對轉類現(xiàn)象進行統(tǒng)計分析。本研究圍繞以下三個問題展開:(1)在名動轉類、名形轉類、形動轉類中的主要過程是什么?(2)在文學語篇、報刊語篇、公共語篇中轉類詞的主要過程是什么?(3)與不發(fā)生轉類詞的過程相比,發(fā)生轉類詞現(xiàn)象的過程有何特殊的功能?研究結果表明:(1)在名動轉類、名形轉類、形動轉類中的主要過程分別是物質過程、關系過程、物質過程;(2)在文學語篇、報刊語篇、公共語篇中轉類詞的主... 

【文章來源】:江西財經(jīng)大學江西省

【文章頁數(shù)】:105 頁

【學位級別】:碩士

【文章目錄】:
摘要
Abstract
List of Tables and Figners
List of abbrcviaitons
Contents
Chapter 1 Introduction
    1.1 Research background
    1.2 Objectives of the research
    1.3 Research questions
    1.4 Significance of the research
    1.5 Research methodology and data collection
    1.6 Organization of the thesis
Chapter 2 Previous Researches on Words of Conversion
    2.1 Introduction
    2.2 From the perspective of grammar and semantics
    2.3 From the perspective of pragmatics and rhetoric
    2.4 From the perspective of cognition
    2.5 From the perspective of translation studies
        2.5.1 Rong Linhai's study
        2.5.2 Wang Lei's study
    2.6 Summary
Chapter 3 Theoretical Framework
    3.1 Introduction
    3.2 Three metafunctions of Systemic Functional Linguistics
        3.2.1 Ideational function
        3.2.2 Interpersonal function
        3.2.3 Textual function
    3.3 Concepts of language
    3.4 Concepts of context
    3.5 Concepts of register
    3.6 Transitivity
        3.6.1 Scope of transitivity
        3.6.2 Six processes of the transitivity system
    3.7 Summary
Chapter 4 Transitivity Analysis of Words of Conversion
    4.1 Introduction
    4.2 Transitivity analysis in the corpus
        4.2.1 Transitivity analysis of the N→V shift
        4.2.2 Transitivity analysis of the N→Adj. shift
        4.2.3 Transitivity analysis of the Adj.→V shift
    4.3 Transitivity analysis of words of conversion in some discourses
        4.3.1 Analysis of words of conversion of the N→V shift in literary discourse
        4.3.2 Analysis of words of conversion of the N→Adj. in periodical discourses
        4.3.3 Analysis of words of conversion of the Adj.→V shift in public discourses
    4.4 Functions of the processes with words of conversion
    4.5 Summary
Chapter 5 Conclusion
    5.1 Introduction
    5.2 Main findings
    5.3 Limitations and implications
References
Appendix Ⅰ
Appendix Ⅱ
Acknowledgements



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