漢語副詞的有界性功能研究
發(fā)布時(shí)間:2021-01-24 20:18
本研究基于認(rèn)知語言學(xué)的視角,從人類認(rèn)知的“有界化”傾向入手,探究漢語副詞的核心功能及其認(rèn)知建構(gòu)機(jī)制。根據(jù)相關(guān)研究文獻(xiàn),發(fā)現(xiàn)語言學(xué)家主要從宏觀和微觀兩個(gè)視角研究漢語副詞的核心功能。然而,迄今為止,學(xué)界對(duì)漢語副詞的核心功能尚未達(dá)成一致意見。但是,語言學(xué)家們一致認(rèn)為漢語副詞的功能與句子謂語具有密切的聯(lián)系。由于副詞是建構(gòu)漢語句子中重要的成分,為厘清其核心功能,本文提出以下三個(gè)研究問題:(1)典型漢語副詞的句法和語義特征是什么?(2)為什么漢語副詞與謂語結(jié)構(gòu)間具有密切的聯(lián)系?(3)漢語副詞的核心功能是什么?本文通過前人研究成果得出:典型副詞大多表時(shí)間、程度、情態(tài)以及范圍義,然而,研究發(fā)現(xiàn)情態(tài)副詞所在的語境和語法功能與典型副詞有很大的不同,很多語言學(xué)家將其歸類于語氣詞。因此,本文的研究重點(diǎn)是時(shí)間副詞、范圍副詞和程度副詞這三類典型性副詞。之后,鑒于漢語副詞的功能與句子謂語具有密切的關(guān)系,且語言表達(dá)式中語言結(jié)構(gòu)必須恰當(dāng)有界化,本文進(jìn)一步探究了漢語謂語結(jié)構(gòu)的有界化功能。研究發(fā)現(xiàn),現(xiàn)代漢語謂語動(dòng)詞必須要借助一定的手段來實(shí)現(xiàn)有界化。回顧前人有關(guān)研究,本文發(fā)現(xiàn)漢語副詞使謂語動(dòng)詞有界化這一手段并未被提及。然而,...
【文章來源】:華南理工大學(xué)廣東省 211工程院校 985工程院校 教育部直屬院校
【文章頁數(shù)】:101 頁
【學(xué)位級(jí)別】:碩士
【文章目錄】:
摘要
Abstract
Chapter 1 Introduction
1.1 The Rationale
1.2 The Definition of Boundedness
1.3 Research Questions
1.4 The Significance of the Study
1.5 The Organization of the Thesis
Chapter 2 Literature Review
2.1 The Classification of Chinese Adverbs
2.2 The Function of Chinese Adverbs
2.2.1 Macroscopic Studies on the Function of Chinese Adverbs
2.2.2 Microscopic Studies on the Function of Chinese Adverbs
2.2.3 Comments on Previous Studies
2.3 The Prototypical Sub-categories of Chinese Adverbs
2.4 Summary
Chapter 3 Theoretical Framework
3.1 The Bounded Language Structure
3.1.1 The Relativity Principle of Boundedness
3.1.2 The Absoluteness Principle of Boundedness
3.2 The Boundedness with Chinese Predicative Structure
3.2.1 The Necessity of the Boundedness on Chinese Predicative Structure from thePerspective of Diachrony
3.2.2 Seven Specific Means for the Boundedness of Chinese Predicative Structure
3.2.3 The Relationship between Chinese Adverbs and Predicative Structures
3.3 Summary
Chapter 4 The Core Function of Time-adverbs
4.1 The Classification of Time-adverbs
4.2 The Boundedness Function of Time-adverbs
4.2.1 The Boundedness Function of Each Sub-category of Time-adverbs
4.2.2 Different Types of Time-adverbs:A Comparative Study
4.3 Summary
Chapter 5 The Core Function of Scope-adverbs
5.1 The Classification of Scope-adverbs
5.2 The Boundedness Function of Scope-adverbs
5.2.1 The Boundedness Function of Each Sub-category of Scope-adverbs
5.2.2 Different Types of Scope-adverbs: A Comparative Study
5.3 Summary
Chapter 6 The Core Function of Degree-adverbs
6.1 The Classification of Degree-adverbs
6.2 On the Boundedness Function of Degree-adverbs
6.2.1 The Boundedness Function of Each Sub-category of Degree-adverbs
6.2.2 Different Types of Degree-adverbs:A Comparative Study
6.3 Summary
Chapter 7 Conclusion
7.1 The Major Findings
7.2 Implications
7.3 The Limitation and Suggestions for Further Studies
References
攻讀碩士學(xué)位期間取得的研究成果
Acknowledgements
附件
【參考文獻(xiàn)】:
期刊論文
[1]關(guān)于“有界/無界”理論及其應(yīng)用[J]. 陸儉明. 語言學(xué)論叢. 2014(02)
[2]漢語語氣副詞的語用功能研究綜述[J]. 谷峰. 漢語學(xué)習(xí). 2012(04)
[3]現(xiàn)代漢語確信情態(tài)副詞的語用研究[J]. 張則順. 語言科學(xué). 2012(01)
[4]“有界”“無界”與補(bǔ)語“完”的有界化作用[J]. 李思旭. 漢語學(xué)習(xí). 2011(05)
[5]“實(shí)在”句的語義格局和對(duì)外教學(xué)探討[J]. 張則順. 世界漢語教學(xué). 2011(04)
[6]語氣副詞“明明”的主觀性和主觀化[J]. 匡鵬飛. 世界漢語教學(xué). 2011(02)
[7]試論現(xiàn)代漢語時(shí)間副詞的性質(zhì)及分類[J]. 夏群. 語言與翻譯. 2010(01)
[8]副詞“還”的主觀性用法[J]. 武果. 世界漢語教學(xué). 2009(03)
[9]反預(yù)期、遞進(jìn)關(guān)系和語用尺度的類型——“甚至”和“反而”的語義功能比較[J]. 袁毓林. 當(dāng)代語言學(xué). 2008(02)
[10]近十年程度副詞研究綜述[J]. 趙軍. 語文學(xué)刊. 2007(09)
博士論文
[1]現(xiàn)代漢語范圍副詞研究[D]. 奧莉婭.上海師范大學(xué) 2014
[2]漢語預(yù)設(shè)觸發(fā)語研究[D]. 季安鋒.南開大學(xué) 2009
[3]《高僧傳》時(shí)間副詞研究[D]. 許衛(wèi)東.山東大學(xué) 2006
[4]朱子語類副詞研究[D]. 唐賢清.湖南師范大學(xué) 2003
碩士論文
[1]漢語“有界結(jié)構(gòu)”英譯技巧研究[D]. 肖倩玉.華南理工大學(xué) 2018
[2]程度副詞研究綜述[D]. 李思思.東北師范大學(xué) 2010
[3]現(xiàn)代漢語時(shí)間副詞歷時(shí)研究[D]. 高娜.湖南師范大學(xué) 2009
[4]近代漢語時(shí)間副詞研究[D]. 李海云.華南師范大學(xué) 2007
[5]現(xiàn)代漢語范圍副詞研究[D]. 尹百利.西北師范大學(xué) 2007
本文編號(hào):2997865
【文章來源】:華南理工大學(xué)廣東省 211工程院校 985工程院校 教育部直屬院校
【文章頁數(shù)】:101 頁
【學(xué)位級(jí)別】:碩士
【文章目錄】:
摘要
Abstract
Chapter 1 Introduction
1.1 The Rationale
1.2 The Definition of Boundedness
1.3 Research Questions
1.4 The Significance of the Study
1.5 The Organization of the Thesis
Chapter 2 Literature Review
2.1 The Classification of Chinese Adverbs
2.2 The Function of Chinese Adverbs
2.2.1 Macroscopic Studies on the Function of Chinese Adverbs
2.2.2 Microscopic Studies on the Function of Chinese Adverbs
2.2.3 Comments on Previous Studies
2.3 The Prototypical Sub-categories of Chinese Adverbs
2.4 Summary
Chapter 3 Theoretical Framework
3.1 The Bounded Language Structure
3.1.1 The Relativity Principle of Boundedness
3.1.2 The Absoluteness Principle of Boundedness
3.2 The Boundedness with Chinese Predicative Structure
3.2.1 The Necessity of the Boundedness on Chinese Predicative Structure from thePerspective of Diachrony
3.2.2 Seven Specific Means for the Boundedness of Chinese Predicative Structure
3.2.3 The Relationship between Chinese Adverbs and Predicative Structures
3.3 Summary
Chapter 4 The Core Function of Time-adverbs
4.1 The Classification of Time-adverbs
4.2 The Boundedness Function of Time-adverbs
4.2.1 The Boundedness Function of Each Sub-category of Time-adverbs
4.2.2 Different Types of Time-adverbs:A Comparative Study
4.3 Summary
Chapter 5 The Core Function of Scope-adverbs
5.1 The Classification of Scope-adverbs
5.2 The Boundedness Function of Scope-adverbs
5.2.1 The Boundedness Function of Each Sub-category of Scope-adverbs
5.2.2 Different Types of Scope-adverbs: A Comparative Study
5.3 Summary
Chapter 6 The Core Function of Degree-adverbs
6.1 The Classification of Degree-adverbs
6.2 On the Boundedness Function of Degree-adverbs
6.2.1 The Boundedness Function of Each Sub-category of Degree-adverbs
6.2.2 Different Types of Degree-adverbs:A Comparative Study
6.3 Summary
Chapter 7 Conclusion
7.1 The Major Findings
7.2 Implications
7.3 The Limitation and Suggestions for Further Studies
References
攻讀碩士學(xué)位期間取得的研究成果
Acknowledgements
附件
【參考文獻(xiàn)】:
期刊論文
[1]關(guān)于“有界/無界”理論及其應(yīng)用[J]. 陸儉明. 語言學(xué)論叢. 2014(02)
[2]漢語語氣副詞的語用功能研究綜述[J]. 谷峰. 漢語學(xué)習(xí). 2012(04)
[3]現(xiàn)代漢語確信情態(tài)副詞的語用研究[J]. 張則順. 語言科學(xué). 2012(01)
[4]“有界”“無界”與補(bǔ)語“完”的有界化作用[J]. 李思旭. 漢語學(xué)習(xí). 2011(05)
[5]“實(shí)在”句的語義格局和對(duì)外教學(xué)探討[J]. 張則順. 世界漢語教學(xué). 2011(04)
[6]語氣副詞“明明”的主觀性和主觀化[J]. 匡鵬飛. 世界漢語教學(xué). 2011(02)
[7]試論現(xiàn)代漢語時(shí)間副詞的性質(zhì)及分類[J]. 夏群. 語言與翻譯. 2010(01)
[8]副詞“還”的主觀性用法[J]. 武果. 世界漢語教學(xué). 2009(03)
[9]反預(yù)期、遞進(jìn)關(guān)系和語用尺度的類型——“甚至”和“反而”的語義功能比較[J]. 袁毓林. 當(dāng)代語言學(xué). 2008(02)
[10]近十年程度副詞研究綜述[J]. 趙軍. 語文學(xué)刊. 2007(09)
博士論文
[1]現(xiàn)代漢語范圍副詞研究[D]. 奧莉婭.上海師范大學(xué) 2014
[2]漢語預(yù)設(shè)觸發(fā)語研究[D]. 季安鋒.南開大學(xué) 2009
[3]《高僧傳》時(shí)間副詞研究[D]. 許衛(wèi)東.山東大學(xué) 2006
[4]朱子語類副詞研究[D]. 唐賢清.湖南師范大學(xué) 2003
碩士論文
[1]漢語“有界結(jié)構(gòu)”英譯技巧研究[D]. 肖倩玉.華南理工大學(xué) 2018
[2]程度副詞研究綜述[D]. 李思思.東北師范大學(xué) 2010
[3]現(xiàn)代漢語時(shí)間副詞歷時(shí)研究[D]. 高娜.湖南師范大學(xué) 2009
[4]近代漢語時(shí)間副詞研究[D]. 李海云.華南師范大學(xué) 2007
[5]現(xiàn)代漢語范圍副詞研究[D]. 尹百利.西北師范大學(xué) 2007
本文編號(hào):2997865
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