發(fā)布時間：2021-01-16 20:59

　　在不同的語言社會中,語言中的“死亡”隱喻有著特定的某種表達(dá)形式,它受人們價值觀念的影響,有著深刻的文化背景�！八劳觥彪[喻的表達(dá)烙著文化的烙印,那么英漢“死亡”隱喻有什么共同與不同之處?是怎樣的價值觀和文化造就了英漢“死亡”隱喻的不同表達(dá)方式?由于以上提及的幾個問題,本文試將概念隱喻作為理論框架歸納分析英漢“死亡”隱喻的表達(dá)進行分析和對比,并探討英漢“死亡”隱喻表達(dá)的深層文化原因。本文首先在第一章對論文進行了簡單介紹,接著在第二章回顧了國內(nèi)外隱喻研究的發(fā)展歷程,以及西方隱喻研究的五種主要理論：替代論,比較論,互動論,映射論以及概念合成論。第三章對認(rèn)知語言學(xué)進行了簡介,并介紹了萊考夫提出的概念隱喻理論的經(jīng)驗性基礎(chǔ)、工作機制、特征與分類。第四章分別對英漢概念隱喻中的“死亡”隱喻進行了分析對比,發(fā)現(xiàn)其中的異同。第五章對英漢“死亡”隱喻的文化異同進行了探討。最后在第六章中根據(jù)以上發(fā)現(xiàn)得出結(jié)論并提出了本文的局限與今后研究的建議。作者最后發(fā)現(xiàn)：一、英漢隱喻的表達(dá)都呈系統(tǒng)性,盡管有些源域的選擇有所不同,但有著很大的相似性,且英漢“死亡”隱喻在表達(dá)形式上也體現(xiàn)出各自的特點。二、英漢“死亡”隱喻的表達(dá)都表... 

【文章來源】：南昌大學(xué)江西省 211工程院校

【文章頁數(shù)】：76 頁

【學(xué)位級別】：碩士

【文章目錄】：
Abstract
摘要
Chapter 1 Introduction
    1.1 Introduction
    1.2 Motivation of the Research
    1.3 The Objective and Significance of the Research
        1.3.1 The Objective of the Research
        1.3.2 The Significance of the Research
    1.4 Research Methodology
    1.5 Layout of the Research
Chapter 2 The Background of Metaphor Studies
    2.1 Classical Views
        2.1.1 The View of Substitution
        2.1.2 The View of Comparison
        2.1.3 The View of Interaction
    2.2 Contemporary Views
        2.2.1 The View of Mapping
        2.2.2 The View of Conceptual Blending
Chapter 3 Theoretical Prerequisites
    3.1 A Brief Review of Cognitive Linguistics
        3.1.1 Categorization
        3.1.2 Experientialism
        3.1.3 Image Schema
    3.2 Cognitive Approach to Metaphor
        3.2.1 The Experiential Basis of Metaphor
        3.2.2 Working Mechanism of Conceptual Metaphor
        3.2.3 Properties of Conceptual Metaphor
        3.2.4 Classification of Conceptual Metaphor
    3.3 Previous Studies Adopting the Cognitive Approach to Death Metaphors
Chapter 4 Comparative Analysis of Death Metaphors in English and Chinese
    4.1 Death Metaphors in English
        4.1.1 Structural Metaphors
        4.1.2 Orientational Metaphors
        4.1.3 Ontological Metaphors
    4.2 Death Metaphors in Chinese
        4.2.1 Structural Metaphors
        4.2.2 Orientational Metaphors
        4.2.3 Ontological Metaphors
    4.3 A Comparison of English and Chinese Death Metaphors
        4.3.1 Similarities between Death Metaphors in English and Chinese
        4.3.2 Differences between Death Metaphors in English and Chinese
Chapter 5 Cultural Comparative Analysis of Death Metaphors in English and Chinese
    5.1 Metaphor and Culture
    5.2 Cultural universality in Death Metaphors
        5.2.1 About Nature
        5.2.2 About Human
    5.3 Cultural Diversity in Death Metaphors
        5.3.1 About Living Environments
        5.3.2 About Social Class
        5.3.3 About Religion
        5.3.4 About Legend,Myth,Fable and Literary Quotation
        5.3.5 About the Living Experience
        5.3.6 About Social System
Chapter 6 Conclusion
    6.1 Main Findings of the Research
    6.2 Limitations of the Study and Suggestions for Further Research
References
Acknowledgements
Works Published during My Graduate Study



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