雙賓語結(jié)構(gòu)一直是語言學的研究熱點之一,是指謂語帶有一個間接賓語和一個直接賓語的結(jié)構(gòu),可以描述為“NP-V-NP1-NP2”。一般而言,謂語由具有“給予”義或“取得”義的動詞充當,主語為意愿性施事,例如:“他給我一本書”、“He gives me a book”。但在實際語言中,許多雙賓語句并不符合這一情況,從而引起雙賓語結(jié)構(gòu)界定、分類及其與與格的生成關(guān)系方面的爭議。迄今為止,學者們主要從傳統(tǒng)語法、結(jié)構(gòu)主義、生成語法、認知語言學角度研究雙賓語結(jié)構(gòu)。其中,Goldberg（1995）從認知語言學角度運用構(gòu)式語法理論對英語雙賓語結(jié)構(gòu)進行了成功分析,提出了英語雙賓語結(jié)構(gòu)的原型意義,即意愿性施事成功地將受事傳送給接受者,并從語義角色的角度分析了原型意義和非原型意義之間的隱喻生成機制。目前國內(nèi)許多學者直接運用Goldberg的成果研究漢語雙賓語結(jié)構(gòu),忽視了英漢語種差異,無法解釋更為復雜的漢語雙賓語句。本研究在Goldberg研究的基礎(chǔ)上,以原型范疇理論為指導,研究漢語雙賓語結(jié)構(gòu)的原型意義,以及原型意義與非原型意義之間的生成機制和層級關(guān)系。本研究將為漢語雙賓語句的解釋提供一種參考,進一步完善對雙賓語... 

【文章來源】：重慶大學重慶市 211工程院校 985工程院校 教育部直屬院校

【文章頁數(shù)】：59 頁

【學位級別】：碩士

【文章目錄】：
中文摘要
ABSTRACT
TABLE OF CONTENTS
CHAPTER ONE INTRODUCTION
    1.1 RESEARCH BACKGROUND
    1.2 RESEARCH QUESTIONS AND RESEARCH METHODS
    1.3 RESEARCH SIGNIFICANCE
    1.4 ORGANIZATION OF THE THESIS
CHAPTER TWO LITERATURE REVIEW
    2.1 CHOICE OF THE TERM
    2.2 DEFINITION OF CHINESE DOC
    2.3 OVERVIEW OF THE STUDY ON CHINESE DOC
        2.3.1 Traditional grammatical approach
        2.3.2 Structural approach
        2.3.3 Generative approach
        2.3.4 Cognitive approach
    2.4 SUMMARY
CHAPTER THREE THEORETICAL FOUNDATIONS
    3.1 THE PROTOTYPE THEORY
    3.2 METAPHOR AND METONYMY
        3.2.1 Metaphor
        3.2.2 Metonymy
    3.3 SUMMARY
CHAPTER FOUR PROTOTYPICAL MEANINGS OF CHINESE DOC
    4.1 CHINESE DOC IS A PROTOTYPICAL CATEGORY
    4.2 CRITERIA FOR IDENTIFYING THE PROTOTYPICAL MEANINGS OF CHINESE DOC
    4.3 APPLICATION OF GOLDBERG’S RESEARCH RESULTS IN CHINESE DOC
        4.3.1 Prototypical meanings of English DOC
        4.3.2 Assumption on Chinese DOC prototypical meanings
        4.3.3 Problems with the assumption
    4.4 STATEMENT ON THE PROTOTYPICAL MEANINGS OF CHINESE DOC
        4.4.1 Central senses of Chinese DOC
        4.4.2 Prototypical features of Chinese DOC
    4.5 SUMMARY
CHAPTER FIVE GENERATIVE MECHANISMS IN CHINESE DOC
1">    5.1 METAPHOR AND METONYMY GENERATIVE MECHANISMS IN NP AND NP1

        5.1.1 Metonymy generative mechanism in NP and NP1
1">        5.1.2 Metaphor generative mechanism in NP and NP₁

    5.2 METONYMY GENERATIVE MECHANISM IN V
        5.2.1 Preparations substitute the whole event
        5.2.2 Methods substitute the whole event
        5.2.3 Motions substitute the whole event
    5.3 METAPHOR GENERATIVE MECHANISM IN NP2
    5.4 SUMMARY
CHAPTER SIX HIERARCHY IN CHINESE DOC
    6.1 GENERAL CLASSIFICATION OF CHINESE DOUBLE OBJECT SENTENCES
    6.2 CRITERIA FOR CLASSIFICATION
    6.3 HIERARCHY OF CHINESE DOUBLE OBJECT SENTENCES
        6.3.1 Giving double object sentences
        6.3.2 Taking double object sentences
    6.4 SUMMARY
CHAPTER SEVEN CONCLUSION
    7.1 MAIN FINDINGS OF THE STUDY
    7.2 LIMITATIONS OF THE STUDY
    7.3 IMPLICATIONS
ACKNOWLEDGEMENTS
REFERENCES
APPENDIX


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期刊論文
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