基于語料庫(kù)的中美領(lǐng)導(dǎo)人新年致辭人際意義比較分析
發(fā)布時(shí)間:2020-12-18 07:48
中美國(guó)家領(lǐng)導(dǎo)人每年發(fā)表新年致辭已成慣例,而如今新年致辭不只是一種形式,更具有實(shí)質(zhì)內(nèi)容。領(lǐng)導(dǎo)人通過這些講話可以實(shí)現(xiàn)一系列的政治目標(biāo),如縮短與公民之間的距離,消除誤解,贏得更多的信任和支持等,因此新年致辭受到越來越多學(xué)者的關(guān)注。但不同國(guó)家領(lǐng)導(dǎo)人發(fā)表的新年致辭又存在異同點(diǎn),尤其是用來實(shí)現(xiàn)人際意義的語言資源。本文擬從評(píng)價(jià)理論出發(fā),對(duì)中美兩國(guó)領(lǐng)導(dǎo)人近年來發(fā)表的的新年致辭進(jìn)行比較分析。澳大利亞語言學(xué)家James R.Martin提出的評(píng)價(jià)理論是系統(tǒng)功能語法中人際功能研究的延伸,關(guān)注的是運(yùn)用語言表達(dá)態(tài)度和觀點(diǎn)的資源。該理論包含三大主系統(tǒng):態(tài)度、介入和級(jí)差。本文將新年致辭分為兩組:中國(guó)組和美國(guó)組。在語言學(xué)軟件UAM CorpusTool的幫助下,本文以評(píng)價(jià)理論為框架,結(jié)合定性研究和定量研究方法,比較分析中美兩國(guó)領(lǐng)導(dǎo)人自2002年至2018年間對(duì)外公開發(fā)表的34篇新年致辭,試圖找出:(1)兩國(guó)在評(píng)價(jià)資源的使用上有何種分布特征;(2)兩國(guó)新年致辭中使用評(píng)價(jià)資源實(shí)現(xiàn)人際意義的異同點(diǎn);(3)導(dǎo)致評(píng)價(jià)資源使用差異的原因。本文通過比較分析語料得出以下結(jié)論:首先,兩組語篇中都運(yùn)用了大量的態(tài)度資源,但美國(guó)領(lǐng)導(dǎo)人的致辭...
【文章來源】:西南大學(xué)重慶市 211工程院校 教育部直屬院校
【文章頁(yè)數(shù)】:73 頁(yè)
【學(xué)位級(jí)別】:碩士
【文章目錄】:
Acknowledgements
Abstract
摘要
Chapter One Introduction
1.1 Research Background
1.2 Research Questions
1.3 Purposes and Significance
1.4 Research Methodology
1.4.1 Data Collection
1.4.2 Research Procedures
1.5 Layout of the Thesis
Chapter Two Literature Review
2.1 Previous Studies on Interpersonal Meaning
2.2 Previous Studies on Presidents’New Year Speeches
2.3 Summary
Chapter Three Theoretical Foundation
3.1 An Overview of Appraisal Theory
3.2 The Foundation of Appraisal Theory
3.2.1 Attitude System
3.2.2 Engagement System
3.2.3 Graduation System
3.3 Summary
Chapter Four Comparative Analysis
4.1 The Distribution of Appraisal Resources
4.2 Comparative Analysis of Attitude
4.2.1 Overall Analysis of Attitude
4.2.2 Affect
4.2.3 Judgement
4.2.4 Appreciation
4.3 Comparative Analysis of Engagement
4.3.1 Overall Analysis of Engagement
4.3.2 Expansion
4.3.3 Contraction
4.4 Comparative Analysis of Graduation
4.4.1 Overall Analysis of Graduation
4.4.2 Force
4.4.3 Focus
4.5 Causal Analysis
4.6 Summary
Chapter Five Conclusion
5.1 Major Findings
5.2 Implications
5.3 Limitations and Suggestions of the Study
References
本文編號(hào):2923645
【文章來源】:西南大學(xué)重慶市 211工程院校 教育部直屬院校
【文章頁(yè)數(shù)】:73 頁(yè)
【學(xué)位級(jí)別】:碩士
【文章目錄】:
Acknowledgements
Abstract
摘要
Chapter One Introduction
1.1 Research Background
1.2 Research Questions
1.3 Purposes and Significance
1.4 Research Methodology
1.4.1 Data Collection
1.4.2 Research Procedures
1.5 Layout of the Thesis
Chapter Two Literature Review
2.1 Previous Studies on Interpersonal Meaning
2.2 Previous Studies on Presidents’New Year Speeches
2.3 Summary
Chapter Three Theoretical Foundation
3.1 An Overview of Appraisal Theory
3.2 The Foundation of Appraisal Theory
3.2.1 Attitude System
3.2.2 Engagement System
3.2.3 Graduation System
3.3 Summary
Chapter Four Comparative Analysis
4.1 The Distribution of Appraisal Resources
4.2 Comparative Analysis of Attitude
4.2.1 Overall Analysis of Attitude
4.2.2 Affect
4.2.3 Judgement
4.2.4 Appreciation
4.3 Comparative Analysis of Engagement
4.3.1 Overall Analysis of Engagement
4.3.2 Expansion
4.3.3 Contraction
4.4 Comparative Analysis of Graduation
4.4.1 Overall Analysis of Graduation
4.4.2 Force
4.4.3 Focus
4.5 Causal Analysis
4.6 Summary
Chapter Five Conclusion
5.1 Major Findings
5.2 Implications
5.3 Limitations and Suggestions of the Study
References
本文編號(hào):2923645
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