【摘要】：本文以定遠(yuǎn)縣所轄朱灣鎮(zhèn)的方言為研究對(duì)象,采用田野調(diào)查和描寫歸納的方法,對(duì)朱灣方言音系系統(tǒng)包括聲韻調(diào)系統(tǒng)、音變現(xiàn)象等情況進(jìn)行梳理,從共時(shí)描寫的角度對(duì)其進(jìn)行詳細(xì)的分析和整理,然后列出聲韻調(diào)配合表和同音字匯表。再?gòu)墓矔r(shí)、歷時(shí)角度分別進(jìn)行比較研究,總結(jié)其與周邊方言的差異和歷史演變規(guī)律。研究表明,朱灣方言既具有江淮官話洪巢片的一般性特征,又具有自身的一些特點(diǎn)。論文共分五章： 第一章,概述。簡(jiǎn)要介紹了定遠(yuǎn)縣與朱灣鎮(zhèn)的地理人文概況,方言研究現(xiàn)狀及目的、意義。說(shuō)明了本文發(fā)音合作人及音標(biāo)符號(hào)使用情況。 第二章,全面描述了定遠(yuǎn)縣朱灣話的語(yǔ)音情況,整理了朱灣話的聲韻調(diào)、聲韻配合關(guān)系、音變現(xiàn)象,列出了聲韻調(diào)配合表和同音字匯表。研究發(fā)現(xiàn),朱灣話有聲母26個(gè),韻母40個(gè),聲調(diào)5個(gè),比較完整地保留了古入聲韻,今讀全部收喉塞尾。 第三章,在音系描寫的基礎(chǔ)上,將朱灣方言新老派進(jìn)行比較,比較發(fā)現(xiàn)朱灣方言正在變化發(fā)展中,新派語(yǔ)音明顯向普通話靠攏；再將朱灣方言與定遠(yuǎn)其他四個(gè)鄉(xiāng)鎮(zhèn)的方言進(jìn)行共時(shí)比較研究,從中發(fā)現(xiàn)了定遠(yuǎn)方言某些元音高化的演變過(guò)程。 第四章,定遠(yuǎn)朱灣方言語(yǔ)音歷時(shí)比較研究,將朱灣語(yǔ)音與中古音的聲、韻、調(diào)分別進(jìn)行了對(duì)比研究,找出了朱灣語(yǔ)音與中古音的對(duì)應(yīng)規(guī)律,反映了朱灣話語(yǔ)音演變的歷史過(guò)程。 第五章,定遠(yuǎn)朱灣方言語(yǔ)音共時(shí)比較研究,將朱灣語(yǔ)音與合肥語(yǔ)音的聲、韻、調(diào)分別進(jìn)行了對(duì)比研究,找出了朱灣話與合肥話的對(duì)應(yīng)規(guī)律。
[Abstract]:Taking the dialect of Zhuwan Town under the jurisdiction of Dingyuan County as the research object, this paper uses the methods of field investigation and description and induction to sort out the phonological system of Zhuwan dialect, including phonological system, phonological change and so on. From the perspective of synchronic description, this paper analyzes and arranges them in detail, and then lists the phonological composition table and homophonic vocabulary table. Then, from the synchronic and diachronic point of view, the differences and historical evolution between them and the surrounding dialects are summarized. The research shows that Zhuwan dialect not only has the general characteristics of Hongchao piece of Jianghuai Mandarin, but also has some characteristics of its own. The thesis is divided into five chapters: the first chapter, overview. This paper briefly introduces the general situation of geography and humanity in Dingyuan County and Zhuwan Town, the present situation, purpose and significance of dialect research. This paper explains the pronunciation cooperation and the use of phonetic symbols. In the second chapter, the phonological situation of Zhuwan dialect in Dingyuan County is comprehensively described, and the phonological tone, phonological coordination and phonological variation of Zhuwan dialect are sorted out, and the phonological composition table and homophonic vocabulary table are listed. It is found that there are 26 consonants, 40 vowels and 5 tones in Zhuwan dialect. The third chapter, on the basis of phonological description, compares the new and old schools of Zhuwan dialect, and finds that the Zhuwan dialect is changing and developing, and the new school of pronunciation is obviously close to Putonghua. Then the synchronic comparative study of Zhuwan dialect and the dialects of other four towns in Dingyuan shows the evolution of some vowels in Dingyuan dialect. In the fourth chapter, a comparative study on the pronunciation of Dingyuan Zhuwan dialect is carried out. The sound, rhyme and tone of Zhuwan phonetics are compared with those of the middle ancient sounds, and the corresponding laws between Zhuwan phonetics and the middle ancient sounds are found out, which reflects the historical process of the evolution of the Zhuwan dialect phonetics. In the fifth chapter, the synchronic comparative study of Zhuwan dialect phonetics and Hefei phonetics is carried out, and the corresponding laws of Zhuwan dialect and Hefei dialect are found out by comparing the sound, rhyme and tone of Zhuwan dialect and Hefei dialect respectively.
【學(xué)位授予單位】：安徽大學(xué)
【學(xué)位級(jí)別】：碩士
【學(xué)位授予年份】：2013
【分類號(hào)】：H172.4

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本文編號(hào)：2460449