相親節(jié)目中自我介紹的實(shí)證研究
[Abstract]:Based on the self-introduction data from the first paragraph of VCR, this study explores the identity construction process of male guests in the course of self-introduction from the perspective of pragmatics. Through exploring the identity construction strategies of male guests, including pragmatic strategies and language strategies, this paper reveals the characteristics of the construction process of male guests' identity in dating programs. Through the follow-up interview and politeness theory, this study makes a further discussion on the cultural motivation of identity construction in dating programs. According to Simon's identity self-model, this study identified and classified the identity dimensions in the corpus, and found that male guests introduced themselves from the social role, taste, personality, and behavior, respectively. Physical characteristics and ability of six identity dimensions to build self-identity. These six identity dimensions in the self-introduction of specific performance for work, hobbies, personality traits, behavior habits, appearance and expertise. Among them, the social role dimension appeared the most times, the ability dimension appeared the least. On the basis of positioning the self-dimension of identity, this study analyzes the linguistic characteristics of each identity dimension. In introducing themselves, male guests make good use of rhetorical language strategies to highlight their positive side in order to establish a positive image. The language strategies used include exaggeration, metaphor, euphemism, puns, rhetorical questions, and so on. At the same time, they also used a large number of vague and stressed language. At the same time, when introducing themselves, male guests often give excessive information, deliberately violate the quantitative rules of the Grice cooperation principle, and transmit beneficial conversational implications. By analyzing these language strategies, the present study found that male guests tried to construct positive or even exaggerated identities for themselves in their self-introduction. In order to further discuss the effect and motivation of male guest identity construction, this study interviewed 10 audience members of "if you are the one". Ten interviewees thought male guests were trying to build positive identities in their introductions. The interviewees think that the motivation of the male guest's identity construction mainly comes from three aspects. First, in order to win the hearts of female guests; second, the program has requirements; third, for other reasons, such as work. The study also shows that Gu Yueguo's politeness principle is no longer fully applicable in China. Ten interviewees agreed that the culture of modesty in China today has changed. With the modernization and internationalization of China, "demeaning oneself and respecting people" is no longer applicable on some occasions. The author thinks that it is necessary for Chinese scholars to redefine the principle of politeness today. The significance of this study is mainly reflected in the following two aspects: theoretically, this study applies Simon's self-identity model to the actual corpus analysis and links it with language strategy research. It deepens the theory of self-identity pattern. At the same time, this study raises questions about the politeness principle of Gu Yueguo, which provides enlightenment for the future study of politeness principle from the perspective of special culture. In practice, this study analyzes the identity dimension of identity construction in dating programs, analyzes the language characteristics in the process of identity construction, discusses the cultural motivation of identity construction, and provides reference for people's real life communication. It also opens a window for foreign readers interested in Chinese culture.
【學(xué)位授予單位】:南京大學(xué)
【學(xué)位級(jí)別】:碩士
【學(xué)位授予年份】:2013
【分類(lèi)號(hào)】:H136
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