中國自然辯證法學會視譯項目的實踐報告
發(fā)布時間：2018-12-30 15:46
【摘要】：中國自然辯證法研究會全國人民代表大會是自然辯證法學界一年一度的盛會，匯集了學界的領(lǐng)軍人物以及學科內(nèi)的各位專家學者，同時也是自然辯證法業(yè)內(nèi)人士相互交流思想及學術(shù)成果的重要平臺。本次報告中涉及翻譯項目包括視譯材料中國自然辯證法研究會第六次全國代表大會開幕式上教育部副部長吳啟迪與中國科協(xié)書記處書記齊讓在會議上致辭兩篇以及朱訓在中國自然辯證法研究會第六次全國代表大會工作報告一篇。 不同于其他文本類型的功能，會議致辭更加側(cè)重于表達個人或個人所在的組織或者國家對的某一問題或事件所持觀點與態(tài)度或者政治立場，并且會議致辭已成為行業(yè)間或國家間就某一問題相互交流的重要途徑，且這一文本類型題材涵蓋面廣，涉及政治，經(jīng)濟，科技、文化等，語言相對正式，，因此其翻譯質(zhì)量不容小覷。而工作報告則多以陳述的語言為主，語言簡練，不同于會議致辭發(fā)言人發(fā)言風格的多變性，工作報告相對正式，多以官方為主。在筆者研究生的學習期間，導師就此兩類文本進行了大量的、重點性的講授。結(jié)合以上原因筆者選擇中國自然辯證法研究會第六次全國代表大會為項目進行翻譯實踐。在此次翻譯實踐報告中,筆者通分析譯文的功能，目的和譯文的語言定位，提出翻譯此次大會的基本目標及標準，并根據(jù)此類文本的特征及任務(wù)要求制定翻譯流程控制。同時，作為此次實踐報告的重點內(nèi)容，筆者將總結(jié)翻譯會議致辭以及工作報告這兩類文本類型中所涉及的一些翻譯方法及固定句式，以及如何通過對句群的拆分和整合確保譯文的準確流暢，實現(xiàn)文本的交際功能。 通過本次翻譯實踐，筆者對會議致辭這一文本類型的題材背景及發(fā)言人特點及立場，翻譯的目的和功能有所了解，并學會綜合平衡原發(fā)言人意義的再現(xiàn)及目標聽眾的感受等方面。筆者希望此次翻譯實踐報告在此領(lǐng)域的會議翻譯處理和翻譯流程控制兩方面為口譯員提供一些借鑒與資料參考。
[Abstract]:The National people's Congress of the Chinese Association of Dialectics of Nature is an annual meeting of the academic community of dialectics of nature, bringing together the leading figures of the academic community as well as experts and scholars in the discipline. At the same time, it is also an important platform for the exchange of ideas and academic achievements among people in Dialectics of Nature. The report covers translation projects including the opening ceremony of the sixth National Congress of the Chinese Society of Dialectics of Nature. Wu Qidi, vice minister of education, and Qi Jean, secretary of the Secretariat of the Chinese Association for Science and Technology, delivered two speeches at the meeting. Zhu Xun's work report at the sixth National Congress of the Chinese Dialectics Society of Nature. Unlike other types of text, the conference address focused more on expressing the views and attitudes or political positions of the individual or his organization or State on a particular issue or event, And the speeches have become an important way of communicating on a certain issue between industries and countries, and this text covers a wide range of topics, covering politics, economics, science and technology, culture, etc., and the language is relatively formal. Therefore, the quality of its translation should not be underestimated. The work report is mainly in the language of statement and concise, which is different from the variety of the speech style of the conference speaker. The work report is relatively formal and mostly official. During my graduate study, my tutor gave a lot of lectures on the two kinds of texts. For the above reasons, the author chooses the sixth National Congress of the Chinese Dialectics Society as the project of translation practice. In this translation practice report, the author analyzes the function, purpose and linguistic orientation of the translated text, puts forward the basic goals and standards of the translation conference, and formulates the translation process control according to the characteristics and task requirements of this kind of text. At the same time, as the key content of the practice report, the author will summarize some translation methods and fixed sentence patterns involved in the two types of texts, namely, the speech of translation conference and the work report. And how to realize the communicative function of the text by splitting and integrating sentence groups to ensure the accuracy and fluency of the translation. Through this translation practice, the author has a better understanding of the background of the theme, the characteristics and stand of the spokesman, the purpose and function of the translation. And learn to balance the original speaker meaning reproduction and target audience feelings and so on. The author hopes that the translation practice report will provide some references and references for interpreters in terms of conference translation processing and translation process control in this field.
【學位授予單位】：哈爾濱理工大學
【學位級別】：碩士
【學位授予年份】：2013
【分類號】：H059
本文編號：2395780
[Abstract]:The National people's Congress of the Chinese Association of Dialectics of Nature is an annual meeting of the academic community of dialectics of nature, bringing together the leading figures of the academic community as well as experts and scholars in the discipline. At the same time, it is also an important platform for the exchange of ideas and academic achievements among people in Dialectics of Nature. The report covers translation projects including the opening ceremony of the sixth National Congress of the Chinese Society of Dialectics of Nature. Wu Qidi, vice minister of education, and Qi Jean, secretary of the Secretariat of the Chinese Association for Science and Technology, delivered two speeches at the meeting. Zhu Xun's work report at the sixth National Congress of the Chinese Dialectics Society of Nature. Unlike other types of text, the conference address focused more on expressing the views and attitudes or political positions of the individual or his organization or State on a particular issue or event, And the speeches have become an important way of communicating on a certain issue between industries and countries, and this text covers a wide range of topics, covering politics, economics, science and technology, culture, etc., and the language is relatively formal. Therefore, the quality of its translation should not be underestimated. The work report is mainly in the language of statement and concise, which is different from the variety of the speech style of the conference speaker. The work report is relatively formal and mostly official. During my graduate study, my tutor gave a lot of lectures on the two kinds of texts. For the above reasons, the author chooses the sixth National Congress of the Chinese Dialectics Society as the project of translation practice. In this translation practice report, the author analyzes the function, purpose and linguistic orientation of the translated text, puts forward the basic goals and standards of the translation conference, and formulates the translation process control according to the characteristics and task requirements of this kind of text. At the same time, as the key content of the practice report, the author will summarize some translation methods and fixed sentence patterns involved in the two types of texts, namely, the speech of translation conference and the work report. And how to realize the communicative function of the text by splitting and integrating sentence groups to ensure the accuracy and fluency of the translation. Through this translation practice, the author has a better understanding of the background of the theme, the characteristics and stand of the spokesman, the purpose and function of the translation. And learn to balance the original speaker meaning reproduction and target audience feelings and so on. The author hopes that the translation practice report will provide some references and references for interpreters in terms of conference translation processing and translation process control in this field.
【學位授予單位】：哈爾濱理工大學
【學位級別】：碩士
【學位授予年份】：2013
【分類號】：H059
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