微博中話語標(biāo)記語“好吧”研究
[Abstract]:Discourse markers are a special functional component in language. They are grammatically independent and do not constitute a larger language unit with adjacent elements, which affect the validity of sentences, and have no conceptual meaning, but only procedural meaning. They do not constitute the specific semantic content of the discourse; functionally, they can connect the sentences before and after, and they can guide and regulate the understanding of the discourse as a whole; they can be words, phrases, or sentences, and they can be an open functional classification. They are widely distributed in daily spoken and written language and influence the process of communication by regulating the expression and understanding of discourse. Therefore, the study of discourse markers is of great significance for people to understand and master language rules, guide daily communication and promote effective communication. This paper takes this as the starting point and makes a comprehensive study of the emerging discourse marker "OK" on the basis of the achievements of previous studies. This paper is divided into four parts: the first part is the introduction part, which mainly includes the overview of the domestic and foreign research situation, the redefinition of discourse markers, the identification of the discourse marker "OK" and the research methods of this paper. The significance of innovation and research. In the second part, we collect the corpus and make a chart to investigate the distribution of the discourse marker "OK". Secondly, the pragmatic functions of discourse markers are summarized by examining a large number of examples: communicative interaction and discourse organization. Among them, communicative interaction functions mainly include: weakening verbal power, mitigating threats to face; enhancing verbal power, reminding the other party's attention; eliciting evaluation and expressing attitude. The functions of discourse organization include: the beginning of the topic, the end of the topic, the change of the topic, the supplementary mark of the topic information, and the background of the topic. In the third part, we first investigate the evolution path of discourse marker "OK" from a synchronic point of view; secondly, from a diachronic point of view, examine the use of discourse marker "OK" in ancient Chinese; and finally, examine its formation motivation and mechanism. By examining its evolution, we think that the restriction of pragmatic principle, subjectivization and syntactic environment are the main reasons for its formation, and the solidification of pragmatic inference and derivation is the formation mechanism. The fourth part is the conclusion.
【學(xué)位授予單位】:華中師范大學(xué)
【學(xué)位級別】:碩士
【學(xué)位授予年份】:2013
【分類號】:H136
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