【摘要】：有關(guān)類推法的研究甚少，主要集中在怎樣對包括類推法在內(nèi)的各種論辯方式進(jìn)行定義，分類以及如何將這些論辯方式結(jié)合起來使用以達(dá)到說服的目的。所以，本研究是定性研究，，旨在分析類推法這一種論辯策略，包括分析這種策略的內(nèi)在和外在特征，這種策略的語用功能和效力，以及聽話者如何接收由這種策略傳達(dá)的信息的認(rèn)知過程。本研究的語料主要摘自當(dāng)代中國流行的愛情婚姻小說及影視作品中的日常對話。通過本研究，我們可以得出這樣一些結(jié)論：類推法的內(nèi)在特征可以幫助識別這種策略，外在特征體現(xiàn)了類推法可能在何種語境中出現(xiàn)，類推法的功能和效果證明了該種策略作為一種論辯策略的可行性。 從理論上來說，通過本研究，我們能對類推法有一個基本的了解。不僅如此，本研究還填補(bǔ)了該研究領(lǐng)域的空白。而從實(shí)際上來說，本研究能為我們?nèi)粘Ｉ畹臏贤ㄌ峁┲甘�，例如如何在不同情況下選擇類推策略的合理模式來達(dá)到成功說服他人或者是為自己辯護(hù)的目的。
[Abstract]:There are few researches on analogy, which mainly focus on how to define, classify and combine these argumentation methods to achieve the purpose of persuasion. Therefore, this study is a qualitative study, which aims to analyze analogies, including the internal and external characteristics of this strategy, its pragmatic function and effectiveness. And how the hearer receives the information conveyed by this strategy. The corpus of this study is mainly drawn from the daily dialogue in the popular love and marriage novels and film and television works in contemporary China. Through this study, we can draw some conclusions: the intrinsic characteristics of analogy can help to identify this strategy, and the external features reflect the context in which analogy may appear. The function and effect of analogies prove the feasibility of this strategy as an argumentative strategy. Theoretically, through this study, we can have a basic understanding of analogies. Not only that, this research also fills the blank in this research field. In fact, this study can provide instructions for our daily life communication, such as how to choose a reasonable model of analogy strategies in different situations to successfully convince others or defend ourselves.
【學(xué)位授予單位】：廣東外語外貿(mào)大學(xué)
【學(xué)位級別】：碩士
【學(xué)位授予年份】：2013
【分類號】：H030


本文編號：2194690