納西東巴文天象類字研究
[Abstract]:The Naxi Dongba script is a kind of ancient characters used by the Naxi minority in southwest China. Dongba script is one of the existing primitive characters, which is called "living fossil" in the study of characters. From the 19 th century, scholars began to study Dongba characters in all aspects. These studies have brought us a lot of inspiration. The object of this paper is the celestial word in Naxi Dongba. This is a special type of writing. The so-called celestial word refers to the type of text about astronomical phenomena and meteorological conditions. The celestial characters in Naxi Dongba include astronomy, meteorology, seasons, directions, calendars, and so on. The main contents of this paper are as follows: first, the collection and arrangement of celestial characters in Naxi Dongba. In different dictionaries, because of the different standards of inclusion, the characters collected in Dongba are not the same. On the basis of Naxi hieroglyphics, this paper collates and collects the celestial characters of various families, and makes arrangement and analysis. Hope to further enrich the Dongba language materials. Second, from the perspective of philology, the study of Naxi Dongba words. There are five ways of creating characters in Dongba language, such as pictograph, meaning, understanding, meaning and sound. Black morpheme is also an ideographic method. On the ideographic side, Dongba characters are based on pictographs. Less phonetic words and lower phonetic degree. In addition, the methods of color and position are used, which are closely related to the original nature of Dongba. Third, from the cultural point of view, the Naxi Dongba characters. Dongba characters and culture also have an unusual connection. Writing reflects cultural phenomena, and so does primitive writing. This paper takes the characters of Dongba language as an example to illustrate the relationship between writing and culture.
【學(xué)位授予單位】:華東師范大學(xué)
【學(xué)位級別】:碩士
【學(xué)位授予年份】:2013
【分類號(hào)】:H257
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