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新疆少數(shù)民族語言文化對新疆雜話的影響

發(fā)布時(shí)間:2018-06-16 06:48

  本文選題:新疆少數(shù)民族 + 語言。 參考:《伊犁師范學(xué)院》2013年碩士論文


【摘要】:新疆雜話是廣泛流行于新疆的一種獨(dú)具特色的講說類曲藝形式,其特點(diǎn)是采用漢語新疆方言,通過合轍押韻、比喻、雙關(guān)等語言藝術(shù)和修辭手法,加以俏皮、幽默,富有節(jié)奏感的民謠、諺語、口語、俗文俚句、順口溜等來敘事達(dá)情,因其通俗易懂,意蘊(yùn)深刻而為廣大群眾所喜聞樂見,說雜話也叫“溜雜話”、“撂嘴子”、“說段子”。新疆雜話起源于十九世紀(jì),一直活躍于新疆廣大人民的社會生活中,在新疆北部地區(qū)流傳尤為廣泛,新疆經(jīng)濟(jì)社會雖然發(fā)生了翻天覆地的變化,但是新疆雜話卻始終以各種形式活躍于人們集聚的各種場合。因新疆雜話獨(dú)具特色的藝術(shù)魅力、廣泛的群眾基礎(chǔ)、無可替代的社會價(jià)值,在2007年4月被列入首批新疆維吾爾自治區(qū)非物質(zhì)文化遺產(chǎn)名錄。新疆雜話這一珍貴的文化遺產(chǎn),是新疆各民族文化水乳交融的真實(shí)寫照,具有極高藝術(shù)價(jià)值、社會價(jià)值,流行如此之廣、受眾如此之多、跨度如此之長的活文化,然對其研究卻少之甚少,令人堪憂。基于此,本文在大量收集新疆雜話作品和調(diào)研的基礎(chǔ)上,從新疆雜話的本體發(fā)展和新疆少數(shù)民族語言文化對其影響等方面進(jìn)行了較深入的研究,本文共分五部分。 第一部分是緒論,說明了研究目的和意義、研究現(xiàn)狀綜述、研究思路與研究內(nèi)容,研究采用的主要方法以及本研究的重點(diǎn)、難點(diǎn)及存在的問題。第二部分是新疆雜話概況,通過歸納分析,給出了新疆雜話的概念,通過資料占有和研究較為準(zhǔn)確的闡釋了新疆雜話的起源,并介紹了新疆雜話的發(fā)展階段及其代表人物和作品。第三部分,論述了新疆少數(shù)民族語言對新疆雜話的影響,以維吾爾族、哈薩克族語言在語音、詞匯、語法等方面的對新疆雜話的影響為切入點(diǎn)。第四部分,,論述了新疆少數(shù)民族文化對新疆雜話的影響,主要以維吾爾族綠洲農(nóng)耕文化和哈薩克族草原游牧文化對新疆雜話的影響為主。第五部分是結(jié)語。 新疆雜話是在長期的歷史積淀中形成、并在人民群眾中豐富發(fā)展起來的口頭的語言藝術(shù),有著極具特色的地域色彩,有著其他文學(xué)藝術(shù)形式所不能替代的語言學(xué)與社會學(xué)的豐富內(nèi)涵。新疆雜話深深地植根于人民群眾的土壤之中,貼近社會的現(xiàn)實(shí)生活,以其短小精悍的形式、凝練簡潔的語言、風(fēng)趣詼諧的風(fēng)格、豐富多彩的內(nèi)容、廣泛多樣的題材、傾向鮮明的褒貶、意蘊(yùn)雋永的內(nèi)涵,盡情地表現(xiàn)廣大群眾的喜怒哀樂,生動地反映新疆各民族人民的生活傳統(tǒng)和風(fēng)俗習(xí)慣。對新疆雜話進(jìn)行研究,有助于這一非物質(zhì)文化遺產(chǎn)的傳承與發(fā)展,對于深刻理解和弘揚(yáng)新疆文化、構(gòu)建多民族團(tuán)結(jié)互助的和諧社會、穩(wěn)疆固邊有著深遠(yuǎn)的現(xiàn)實(shí)意義。對充實(shí)我國的民間文學(xué)研究、建立完整的民間文藝學(xué)理論體系、豐富我國曲種的多樣性、繼承內(nèi)涵深厚的口頭傳統(tǒng)等方面,都具有重要的學(xué)術(shù)價(jià)值。
[Abstract]:Xinjiang miscellaneous dialect is a unique style of speaking and speaking music, which is widely popular in Xinjiang. It is characterized by the use of the Chinese Xinjiang dialect, the language art and rhetorical devices such as rhyme, metaphor, pun, etc., which are witty, humorous, rhythmic folk, proverbs, oral words, vulgar sentences and smooth words. Understanding, profound meaning for the vast masses of people to see, say, miscellaneous words are called "slip miscellaneous words", "abandoned mouth", "say paragraph". Xinjiang miscellaneous dialect originated in nineteenth Century, has been active in the social life of the vast people of Xinjiang, widely spread in the northern region of Xinjiang, although the Xinjiang economic society has undergone earthshaking changes, but the economic and social society of Xinjiang has changed, but Xinjiang miscellaneous dialect has always been active in all kinds of occasions in various forms. Because of the unique artistic charm, extensive mass foundation and irreplaceable social value of Xinjiang miscellaneous dialect, it was listed in the first batch of non material cultural heritage of the Xinjiang Uygur Autonomous Region in April 2007. The precious cultural heritage of Xinjiang miscellaneous dialect is Xinjiang. The true portrayal of the blend of all ethnic cultures has very high artistic value, social value, so wide popularity, so many audiences, and a long live culture, but it is very small and worrying. Based on this, this article is on the basis of a large collection of Xinjiang miscellaneous words and research, from the development of the Xinjiang miscellaneous language and the development of the language. The influence of language and culture of minority nationalities in Xinjiang has been studied in depth. This article is divided into five parts.
The first part is the introduction, which explains the purpose and significance of the research, the summary of the research status, the idea and content of the research, the main methods used in the study, the key points, the difficulties and the existing problems in this study. The second part is the general situation of the Xinjiang miscellaneous dialect. Through the induction and analysis, the concept of the Xinjiang clutter is given, and it is more accurate through the possession and research of the data. It does explain the origin of Xinjiang miscellaneous dialect, and introduces the development stage of Xinjiang miscellaneous dialect and its representative figures and works. The third part discusses the influence of Xinjiang minority language on Xinjiang miscellaneous dialect, and the influence of the Uygur and Kazak languages on the speech, vocabulary, grammar and other aspects of the Xinjiang miscellaneous words. The influence of Xinjiang minority culture on Xinjiang miscellaneous dialect is discussed, mainly the influence of the Uygur oasis farming culture and the Kazak grassland nomadic culture on the Xinjiang miscellaneous dialect. The fifth part is the conclusion.
Xinjiang complex is formed in a long historical accumulation, and the oral language art which is rich and developed among the people has a distinctive regional color. It has the rich connotation of linguistics and sociology which can not be replaced by other forms of literature and art. The Xinjiang miscellaneous words are deeply rooted in the soil of the people and close to the society. The real life of the meeting, with its short and concise form, concise language, interesting and humorous style, rich and colorful content, wide variety of themes, tendencies of commendatory and derogatory, meaningful connotation, express the joy and sadness of the masses, vividly reflect the life traditions and customs of the people of all ethnic groups in Xinjiang. To Xinjiang It is helpful to the inheritance and development of this non material cultural heritage. It has far-reaching practical significance for a profound understanding and promotion of Xinjiang culture, the construction of a harmonious society of multi ethnic solidarity and mutual assistance, and the stabilization of the border of Xinjiang. Diversity, inheriting profound oral tradition and so on, all have important academic value.
【學(xué)位授予單位】:伊犁師范學(xué)院
【學(xué)位級別】:碩士
【學(xué)位授予年份】:2013
【分類號】:H215

【參考文獻(xiàn)】

相關(guān)期刊論文 前3條

1 穆塔里甫;;哈薩克族“黑薩”淺論[J];民族文學(xué)研究;1989年05期

2 彭金山;;農(nóng)耕文化的內(nèi)涵及對現(xiàn)代農(nóng)業(yè)之意義[J];西北民族研究;2011年01期

3 戴明忠;新疆雜話初探[J];新疆社科論壇;1998年03期



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