本文選題：突厥語大詞典 + 動詞�。� 參考：《西北民族大學(xué)》2013年碩士論文

【摘要】：《突厥語大詞典》是流傳至今的第一部突厥語言詞典,它闡述了突厥語言之高雅,展示了突厥語之豐富不亞于阿拉伯語,它是以阿拉伯人為對象的第一部突厥語教材。它是反映突厥人的語言、文學(xué)、文化、歷史和地理的一部百科全書,是十一世紀(jì)著名的學(xué)者和語言學(xué)家麻赫穆德·喀什噶里用阿拉伯文解析當(dāng)時操突厥語諸部族語言(包括近7500詞條)的一部大型詞典。它編排特殊,包含的內(nèi)容豐富,涉及的領(lǐng)域廣泛,能為研究者提供大量可靠的語言資源,尤其是詞匯學(xué)研究資料非常豐富。國內(nèi)外學(xué)者對《突厥語大詞典》進(jìn)行了多方面的調(diào)查與多角度的研究,并取得了不少成績。本文嘗試對《突厥語大詞典》所包含的動詞詞匯語義演變進(jìn)行統(tǒng)計分析,從意義方面將《突厥語大詞典》里的部分動詞跟現(xiàn)代維吾爾語中的部分動詞進(jìn)行對比研究,從而總結(jié)出了這些動詞的詞義演變的各種方式。 論文共分為三個部分：緒論部分：主要闡述了本文研究的目的、意義、本文的研究步驟、研究方法以及對《突厥語大詞典》研究狀況的綜述,主要介紹了國內(nèi)外學(xué)者在這一方面取得的研究成果。正文的第二部分、是全文核心的部分。在這一部分里我們從《突厥語大詞典》中選擇了一部分具有典型意義的動詞,從詞義方面及語音方面和《現(xiàn)代維吾爾語詳解詞典》中的動詞進(jìn)行了對比分析。這種對比分析包括：詞義范圍有所變化的詞；詞義轉(zhuǎn)移的詞；語音形式完全變了但意義沒變的詞：詞義至今未變化而語音形式變化了的詞；現(xiàn)代維吾爾語中已棄之不用的詞等。論文的最后是結(jié)論部分。這一部分總結(jié)了本文試圖闡釋的問題,介紹了在研究中所發(fā)現(xiàn)的問題,論文的結(jié)尾附有相關(guān)的參考資料。
[Abstract]:The Dictionary of Turkic language is the first Turkic language Dictionary which expounds the elegance of Turkic language and shows that Turkic language is as rich as Arabic. It is the first Turkic teaching material aimed at Arabs. It is an encyclopedia of Turkic language, literature, culture, history and geography. Is a famous scholar and linguist Mahmud Kashgar in the eleventh century in Arabic interpretation of the Turkic tribal languages (including nearly 7500 entries) of a large dictionary. It has a special arrangement, rich contents, extensive fields, and can provide researchers with a large number of reliable language resources, especially lexical research materials are very rich. Scholars at home and abroad have made a lot of research on the Dictionary of Turkic language from many aspects and angles. This paper attempts to make a statistical analysis of the semantic evolution of verb vocabulary contained in the Dictionary of Turkic language, and makes a comparative study of some verbs in the Dictionary of Turkic language and some verbs in Modern Uygur language from the aspect of meaning. The various ways of meaning evolution of these verbs are summarized. The thesis is divided into three parts: introduction: the purpose and significance of this study, the research steps, the research methods and the review of the research situation of the Dictionary of Turkic language. Mainly introduced the domestic and foreign scholars in this aspect of research results. The second part of the text, is the core part of the full text. In this part, we choose some verbs with typical meaning from the Dictionary of Turkic language, and make a comparative analysis of the verbs in terms of word meaning and phonetics, as well as in the Dictionary of Modern Uygur language. The contrastive analysis includes: the word whose meaning range has changed; the word whose meaning has been transferred; the word whose phonetic form has completely changed but the meaning has not changed; the word whose meaning has not changed so far and the word that has been abandoned in modern Uygur language, and so on. The last part of the paper is the conclusion. This part summarizes the problems that this paper attempts to explain, introduces the problems found in the study, the end of the paper with relevant reference materials.
【學(xué)位授予單位】：西北民族大學(xué)
【學(xué)位級別】：碩士
【學(xué)位授予年份】：2013
【分類號】：H211.3

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