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泰國學(xué)生漢語頻率副詞習(xí)得研究

發(fā)布時(shí)間:2018-05-31 12:00

  本文選題:泰國學(xué)生 + 頻率副詞 ; 參考:《湖南師范大學(xué)》2015年碩士論文


【摘要】:頻率副詞是現(xiàn)代漢語副詞中的一個(gè)小類,雖然數(shù)量不多,但是使用頻率非常高。由于頻率副詞義項(xiàng)復(fù)雜,而且有些頻率副詞在語義和句法功能上有不少相似之處,這就給母語為非漢語的第二語言學(xué)習(xí)者造成困擾。他們在學(xué)習(xí)和使用漢語頻率副詞的過程中會(huì)出現(xiàn)錯(cuò)用、或者混淆的情況,所以漢語頻率副詞教學(xué)就成為對(duì)外漢語教學(xué)中的一個(gè)難點(diǎn)。本文在第二語言習(xí)得理論的指導(dǎo)下,選取漢語中十個(gè)常用的頻率副詞,以母語為泰語的留學(xué)生為研究對(duì)象,考察泰國學(xué)生習(xí)得漢語頻率副詞的偏誤及習(xí)得順序,并分析偏誤產(chǎn)生的原因,進(jìn)而對(duì)對(duì)外漢語頻率副詞教學(xué)提出建議。本文一共分為五個(gè)部分:第一章緒論,簡要地介紹了本文的選題緣由,指出本文的研究對(duì)象、研究目標(biāo)以及本文研究的理論意義和實(shí)踐價(jià)值,然后介紹了本文所依據(jù)的理論基礎(chǔ),采用的研究方法和語料來源。分別從漢語頻率副詞的本體研究現(xiàn)狀和漢語頻率副詞在對(duì)外漢語教學(xué)領(lǐng)域的相關(guān)研究做出陳述。第二章,考察了泰國學(xué)生習(xí)得十個(gè)漢語頻率副詞的習(xí)得順序。采用三種統(tǒng)計(jì)方法——正確使用相對(duì)頻率法,階段計(jì)分法和蘊(yùn)含量表法分別進(jìn)行數(shù)據(jù)的統(tǒng)計(jì),驗(yàn)證不同的研究方法能夠得出相一致的研究結(jié)論,從而總結(jié)出泰國學(xué)生習(xí)得十個(gè)漢語頻率副詞的習(xí)得順序。再用卡方值檢驗(yàn)和其他相關(guān)性系數(shù)等統(tǒng)計(jì)學(xué)方法來驗(yàn)證排序的可行性和計(jì)算結(jié)果的相關(guān)性。第三章,分析泰國學(xué)生習(xí)得十個(gè)漢語頻率副詞的偏誤。我們按照偏誤的類型分類描寫,具體分析泰國學(xué)生的偏誤例句,并分析偏誤產(chǎn)生的原因。第四章,根據(jù)泰國學(xué)生漢語頻率副詞的習(xí)得順序和偏誤分析,我們對(duì)泰國現(xiàn)有漢語教材的編排,和對(duì)泰國學(xué)生漢語頻率副詞的教學(xué)提出意見和建議。第五章結(jié)論,對(duì)本文的研究做出了總結(jié),指出本文的不足和存在的一些問題。
[Abstract]:Frequency adverb is a subclass of modern Chinese adverbs. Because of the complexity of frequency paronyms and the similarity between semantic and syntactic functions of some frequency adverbs, it is difficult for second language learners whose mother tongue is non-Chinese. In the process of learning and using Chinese frequency adverbs, they will be misused or confused, so the teaching of Chinese frequency adverbs has become a difficulty in teaching Chinese as a foreign language. Under the guidance of the second language acquisition theory, this paper selects ten frequency adverbs commonly used in Chinese, takes the native Thai students as the research object, and investigates the errors and the acquisition order of the Chinese frequency adverbs acquired by Thai students. The causes of errors are analyzed, and suggestions for teaching frequency adverbs in TCFL are put forward. This paper is divided into five parts: the first chapter is introduction, briefly introduces the reason of this paper, points out the research object, the research goal, the theoretical significance and the practical value of this study. Then it introduces the theoretical basis, the research methods and the source of the corpus. Respectively from the Chinese frequency adverb ontology research status and Chinese frequency adverbs in the field of teaching Chinese as a foreign language related research to make a statement. The second chapter investigates the acquisition order of ten Chinese frequency adverbs in Thai students. Using three statistical methods-the correct use of the relative frequency method, the stage scoring method and the implication scale method, respectively, to verify that different research methods can reach consistent research conclusions. Therefore, the acquisition order of ten Chinese frequency adverbs is summarized. Statistical methods such as chi-square test and other correlation coefficients are used to verify the feasibility of sorting and the correlation of calculation results. Chapter three analyzes the errors in the acquisition of ten Chinese frequency adverbs by Thai students. According to the classification and description of errors, we analyze the examples of errors of Thai students, and analyze the causes of errors. In the fourth chapter, according to the order and error analysis of Thai students' acquisition of Chinese frequency adverbs, we put forward some opinions and suggestions on the arrangement of existing Chinese textbooks in Thailand and the teaching of Thai students' Chinese frequency adverbs. Chapter five summarizes the research of this paper, and points out the shortcomings and problems of this paper.
【學(xué)位授予單位】:湖南師范大學(xué)
【學(xué)位級(jí)別】:碩士
【學(xué)位授予年份】:2015
【分類號(hào)】:H195

【參考文獻(xiàn)】

相關(guān)碩士學(xué)位論文 前1條

1 何淑冰;基于統(tǒng)計(jì)的現(xiàn)代漢語頻率副詞研究[D];南京師范大學(xué);2006年

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本文編號(hào):1959588

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