本文選題：領(lǐng)屬 + 直接組合結(jié)構(gòu)��； 參考：《語(yǔ)言科學(xué)》2014年02期

【摘要】：許多語(yǔ)言都有多個(gè)領(lǐng)屬結(jié)構(gòu)。漢語(yǔ)(包括大多數(shù)的方言)采用帶有附著性助詞(如"的")的結(jié)構(gòu)作為無(wú)標(biāo)記的表達(dá)式,但如果領(lǐng)有者是人(用人稱代詞表示),并且有特別關(guān)系的話,也會(huì)采用簡(jiǎn)單的直接組合結(jié)構(gòu)。在這一特別的關(guān)系中有參照點(diǎn)結(jié)構(gòu),它是領(lǐng)屬范疇的有標(biāo)記的表達(dá)式。更進(jìn)一步,它將發(fā)展到另一個(gè)范疇,我們稱為"立場(chǎng)",立場(chǎng)用直接組合結(jié)構(gòu)來(lái)表示領(lǐng)有者與被領(lǐng)有者之間的緊密或親密關(guān)系,即領(lǐng)有者站在被領(lǐng)有者的中間或旁邊。這一關(guān)系在人際空間和話題空間中都會(huì)發(fā)生,以表示領(lǐng)有者對(duì)被領(lǐng)有者的緊密性、親密性和支持性。
[Abstract]:Many languages have multiple lineage structures. The Chinese language (including most dialects) uses a structure with attached auxiliary words (such as ") as an unmarked expression, but if the owner is a person (using a personal pronoun to denote a person) and has a special relationship, There will also be a simple direct combination structure. There is a reference point structure in this particular relationship, which is a marked expression of the category. Further, it will move to another category, which we call a "position," where a position uses a direct combinatorial structure to represent a close or intimate relationship between the owner and the recipient, that is, the recipient stands in the middle or next to the recipient. This relationship occurs in both interpersonal space and topic space, indicating the closeness, intimacy and support of the owner to the recipient.
【作者單位】： 復(fù)旦大學(xué)中國(guó)語(yǔ)言文學(xué)系;
【基金】：教育部人文社會(huì)科學(xué)規(guī)劃基金項(xiàng)目“現(xiàn)代漢語(yǔ)句法與語(yǔ)義計(jì)算研究(批準(zhǔn)號(hào):13YJA740005)的資助
【分類號(hào)】：H146.3

【參考文獻(xiàn)】

相關(guān)期刊論文 前7條

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