本文選題：趨向補語 + 賓語��； 參考：《西北師范大學》2013年碩士論文

【摘要】：謂語動詞后往往后接賓語,如果同時存在趨向動詞作補語,必然產(chǎn)生一個問題。即：謂語動詞、賓語、趨向補語三者之間的位置關(guān)系究竟是怎樣的。理論上有三種結(jié)構(gòu)：A.“動+趨+賓”,B.“動+賓+趨”,C.“動+趨+賓+趨”。究竟,這三種情況是可以隨意使用,還是有所限制?如果有限制什么樣的限制?為什么會有這樣的限制?本文在前人研究的基礎(chǔ)上,在詳細羅列、描寫不同情況下三種格式各具特點的使用情況的同時�；谡J知語言學時間相似性原則、順序原則的理論,并同時廣泛使用對比分析的方法。分別對三類趨向動詞作補語與賓語共現(xiàn)的句子分三類十二種情況進行分析,主要目的在于：在描寫語言事實的基礎(chǔ)上,盡可能說明產(chǎn)生這種事實的原因。材料選擇方面基本引述現(xiàn)成論文的例句,個別句子出于說明需要屬于自造句,但符合漢語習慣。本文的研究結(jié)果也許會對認知型的對外漢語教學產(chǎn)生一些有益影響。
[Abstract]:Predicate verbs are often followed by objects. If there are directional verbs as complements at the same time, a problem will inevitably arise. Namely: predicate verb, object, trend complement between the position of the relationship between what is. Theoretically, there are three structures: A. "moving toward the object". C. Move toward object. Are these three cases optional or restricted? If there's a limit, what kind of restriction? Why are there such restrictions? On the basis of previous studies, this paper describes the use of the three formats in different cases in detail. Based on the principle of temporal similarity and the principle of sequence in cognitive linguistics, the method of comparative analysis is widely used at the same time. This paper analyzes the three kinds of sentences which are coexisting with the object and complement of the three kinds of directional verbs. The main purpose of this paper is to explain the reasons for the fact on the basis of describing the facts of the language. In terms of material selection, examples from ready-made papers are basically quoted. Some sentences are self-made sentences for the sake of explanation, but accord with the Chinese custom. The results of this study may have some beneficial effects on cognitive Chinese teaching as a foreign language.
【學位授予單位】：西北師范大學
【學位級別】：碩士
【學位授予年份】：2013
【分類號】：H195.3

【參考文獻】

相關(guān)期刊論文 前2條

1 楊凱榮;;論趨向補語和賓語的位置[J];漢語學報;2006年02期

2 陸儉明;;動詞后趨向補語和賓語的位置問題[J];世界漢語教學;2002年01期

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本文編號：1812701