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《湖海新聞夷堅續(xù)志》與《漢語大詞典》收詞、釋義

發(fā)布時間:2018-04-25 01:23

  本文選題:釋義 + 收詞。 參考:《湘潭大學》2013年碩士論文


【摘要】:《漢語大詞典》以“古今兼收、源流并重”為編纂原則,,這就要求對詞目的收錄做到“全”,所釋的義項也應全面,《漢語大詞典》作為專科工具書,各義項的釋語應周全,但是由于《漢語大詞典》受當時編纂條件的限制,且順著社會發(fā)展的需要,現(xiàn)觀其在收詞、釋義以及例證等方面都存在不少的問題。從最基礎的出發(fā),選擇一部語料價值高而研究較少的專書進行研究,為《漢語大詞典》存在的問題征得詳細的材料和基礎有力的依據(jù)。為此本文選擇《湖海新聞夷堅續(xù)志》進行全面的窮盡性的詞匯研究。 現(xiàn)流通的《漢語大詞典》仍為上海辭書出版社1986年9月——1993年出版的版本,其作為一部大型的語文詳解詞典,其具有開放性,其編纂與修改都是一個不斷完善的過程。本文對《湖海新聞夷堅續(xù)志》的詞匯所做的研究為完善《漢語大詞典》今后的修正盡點微薄之力,今試之。 本文針對《漢語大詞典》釋義和收詞的不足,以《湖海新聞夷堅志》中的詞語作為基礎研究材料,詳論和例證了《漢語大詞典》應補錄的詞目,及有些詞語應補充的義項。本文主要從共時和歷時兩個角度進行詞目的義項論證,采用詳盡說明的方法,從歷代語料中選取有代表性的用例進行論證。本文分四個部分進行分述,第一章為前言部分,介紹《湖海新聞夷堅續(xù)志》的作者、版本、成書時間;該書的研究現(xiàn)狀;及本文對《湖海新聞夷堅續(xù)志》的研究的獨特創(chuàng)新之處和研究方法。第二章分詞條類聚該書所體現(xiàn)的《漢語大詞典》的詞目漏收情況。第三章從釋義角度類聚該書所體現(xiàn)的《漢語大詞典》的詞條釋義不妥的情況。第四章從例證滯后角度類聚該書所體現(xiàn)的《漢語大詞典》的詞條例證問題。
[Abstract]:The "Chinese Dictionary" is based on the principle of "both ancient and modern, both ancient and modern, with equal emphasis on the source and stream", which requires the inclusion of words to be "complete" and the meanings to be interpreted in an all-round manner. The Chinese Dictionary should be a specialized reference book, and the interpretation of each meaning should be comprehensive. However, due to the limitation of the compiling conditions and the need of social development, there are many problems in the collection, interpretation and illustration of Chinese Dictionary. From the most basic point of view, the author chooses a special book with high data value and less research to obtain detailed materials and basic basis for the problems existing in the Chinese Dictionary. Therefore, this paper chooses Huhai News to carry out a comprehensive and exhaustive lexical study. The Chinese Dictionary in circulation is still published by Shanghai Dictionary Publishing House from September 1986 to 1993. As a large Chinese dictionary, it is open, and its compilation and revision is a process of continuous improvement. In this paper, the study of the vocabulary of "Huhai News Yi Jian Zhi" makes a little effort to perfect the Chinese Dictionary in the future. In view of the deficiency of the interpretation and word collection of the Chinese Dictionary, this paper, taking the words in Huhai News Yi Jian Zhi as the basic research materials, discusses and exemplifies in detail the words that should be added to the Chinese Dictionary and the meanings of some words to be supplemented. This paper mainly from the synchronic and diachronic point of view of the meaning of the word argument, using the method of detailed explanation, selected from the past generation corpus representative use cases to demonstrate. This paper is divided into four parts: the first chapter is the preface, which introduces the author, edition and time of the book. And the unique innovation and research method of the research of "Huhai News Yi Jian Zhi" in this paper. The second chapter classifies the entries in the Chinese Dictionary. The third chapter classifies the improper interpretation of the Chinese Dictionary from the perspective of interpretation. The fourth chapter classifies the lexical examples of the Chinese Dictionary from the perspective of example lag.
【學位授予單位】:湘潭大學
【學位級別】:碩士
【學位授予年份】:2013
【分類號】:H164;H134

【參考文獻】

相關期刊論文 前5條

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