本文選題：說文解字 + 疒部字　； 參考：《遼寧師范大學》2013年碩士論文

【摘要】：東漢許慎的《說文解字》是我國第一部分析字形、說解字義、辨識聲讀的字典，是不朽的文字學、訓詁學著作�！墩f文解字》疒部正文收字102個，，重文7個，本論文選取這102個疒部字為考察對象進行系統(tǒng)的研究。分別從意義體系、同源字研究、行廢情況幾個方面來進行解讀。每一部分都有具體的分類，以便清晰明了。在文章的最后部分簡單闡述了中醫(yī)文化與疒部字之間的聯(lián)系，使人們對疒部字的整體了解更加完備。 第一部分緒論，分別從《說文解字》的研究概況、研究意義以及材料的來源做了整體的論述。從訓詁學、語義學、認知語言學、詞源學、文化學多角度的了解《說文解字》，便于逐步深入的解讀本論文的研究，在此基礎之上具體引入到“疒”部字的研究。隨后闡述了本論文的研究意義，簡單說明了論文材料的來源。最后，通過語義場歸納法、同源詞義素分析法和歷史比較法點名本論文的研究方法。 第二部分介紹了《說文解字》疒部字的具體意義分析。從與人體部位相關的名稱、與動物相關的名稱、具體成因導致的疾病、與毒藥相關的名稱以及其他疾病相關的名稱這幾個方面對疒部字中各個字進行具體的意義解析。 第三部分論述了疒部字的同源詞。漢字是發(fā)展中的表意體系的文字。根據(jù)其自身造字的特點，結合王力先生的《同源詞字典》，以同源字的角度來剖析疒部字的發(fā)展。 第四部分闡釋了疒部字的行廢情況。隨著社會交際的日益發(fā)展，漢字數(shù)量越來越多。在其發(fā)展過程中有的字繼續(xù)使用，有的字已經(jīng)消亡。文中統(tǒng)計了現(xiàn)在仍在使用的疒部字、消亡的疒部字以及產(chǎn)生這種現(xiàn)象的內(nèi)外在原因。 第五部分簡單涉及了一些醫(yī)學知識。疒部字很大一部分都是用于醫(yī)學術語，這必然使其與醫(yī)學有著密不可分的關系。我們可以從這些漢字上看出醫(yī)學的發(fā)展變化，為我們更好的了解醫(yī)療發(fā)展情況做出一些貢獻。
[Abstract]:Xu Shen's "Shuo Wen Jie Zi" in the Eastern Han Dynasty is the first dictionary in China to analyze the characters, explain the meaning and recognize the sound reading. It is a monumental work of philology and exegetics.In this paper, 102 epileptic characters are selected for systematic study.Separately from the meaning system, the homology word research, the line waste situation several aspects carries on the interpretation.Each part has a specific classification for clarity.In the last part of the article, the relationship between Chinese medicine culture and epileptic character is briefly explained, which makes people understand the character of epileptic part more completely.The first part of the introduction, respectively from the "Shuo Wen Jie Zi" research overview, research significance and the source of materials to do the overall discussion.From the exegetics, semantics, cognitive linguistics, etymology, culturology, the understanding of "Shuowen Jie Zi", it is convenient to understand the study of this paper step by step, on this basis, the specific introduction to the study of "epileptic" part of the word.Then the research significance of this paper is expounded, and the source of the paper material is briefly explained.Finally, semantic field induction, homology morpheme analysis and historical comparison are used to name the research methods of this thesis.The second part introduces the analysis of the meaning of "Shuo Wen Jie Zi".The meaning of each word in the character of seizure is analyzed from the following aspects: the names related to human body parts, the names related to animals, the diseases caused by specific causes, the names related to poisons and other diseases.The third part discusses the congener of the character of epileptic part.Chinese characters are the characters of the developing ideographic system.According to its own character making characteristics, combining with Wang Li's dictionary of homology words, this paper analyzes the development of epileptic characters from the angle of homologous words.The fourth part explains the situation of disuse of epileptic word.With the development of social communication, the number of Chinese characters is increasing.In the process of its development, some words continue to be used, some characters have died.In this paper, the epileptic characters still in use, the disappearing epileptic characters and the internal and external causes of this phenomenon are counted.The fifth part simply involves some medical knowledge.A large part of the Chinese character is used in medical terminology, which is bound to have a close relationship with medicine.We can see the development and change of medicine from these Chinese characters and make some contributions to better understand the development of medical treatment.
【學位授予單位】：遼寧師范大學
【學位級別】：碩士
【學位授予年份】：2013
【分類號】：H161

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