發(fā)布時間：2018-03-31 17:36

  本文選題：語體成分　切入點：試驗　出處：《當(dāng)代修辭學(xué)》2012年06期

【摘要】：論文首先把事件句分為述語、主語、體、時態(tài)、情態(tài)、語氣6種語義成分,選擇了58個典型事件句,以21位碩士生為被試,做了綜合性和針對性兩種試驗。前者讓被試把37個句子分為書面語句、口語句和中性語句,并讓被試進(jìn)行了改寫,發(fā)現(xiàn)語氣詞和嘆詞改動最大,表明其語體制約力也大。后者證明了"了"的語體制約能力最弱,主語對語體的制約力大于述語。試驗結(jié)果初步表明:構(gòu)成事件句的語義成分,越是外圍的成分,制約句子語體的強度越大,否則越小。
[Abstract]:In this paper, the event sentence is divided into six semantic components: predicate, subject, aspect, tenses, modality and mood, and 58 typical event sentences are selected, with 21 master students as subjects. The former made 37 sentences into written sentences, spoken sentences and neutral sentences, and rewritten them, and found that the moods and interjections were changed the most. The latter proves that the stylistic ability of "already" is the weakest, and the subject has more restriction on the stylistic than the predicate. The experimental results show that the semantic component of the event sentence is more peripheral. The greater the intensity of restricting sentence style, the smaller it is.
【作者單位】： 上海外國語大學(xué)國際文化交流學(xué)院;
【分類號】：H152
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本文編號：1691747