《戰(zhàn)國(guó)策》語(yǔ)言技巧與修辭手段研究
發(fā)布時(shí)間:2018-03-21 04:21
本文選題:《戰(zhàn)國(guó)策》 切入點(diǎn):言語(yǔ)交際技巧 出處:《陜西師范大學(xué)》2013年碩士論文 論文類(lèi)型:學(xué)位論文
【摘要】:西漢劉向輯錄的《戰(zhàn)國(guó)策》一書(shū),記載了上至春秋,下至楚漢共245年間的歷史。因其語(yǔ)言風(fēng)格辯麗恣肆,人物形象繪聲繪色而具有獨(dú)特的研究?jī)r(jià)值。本文著力從語(yǔ)言交際技巧與修辭手段出發(fā),對(duì)其進(jìn)行語(yǔ)言角度的解讀。 本文共四章,第一章緒論主要從三個(gè)部分進(jìn)行了寫(xiě)作。第一部分首先對(duì)劉向的生平做了較為詳細(xì)的闡述,其次分別對(duì)《戰(zhàn)國(guó)策》的史料來(lái)源與成書(shū)過(guò)程做了簡(jiǎn)單概述。第二部分主要對(duì)《戰(zhàn)國(guó)策》注本的演變與本文寫(xiě)作所依據(jù)的版本選擇做了相關(guān)交代。第三部分在分析國(guó)內(nèi)外研究現(xiàn)狀的基礎(chǔ)上,闡述了寫(xiě)作本文的研究意義。 第二章主要研究各位策士的言語(yǔ)交際技巧。首先對(duì)言語(yǔ)交際的產(chǎn)生做了簡(jiǎn)單的交代,其次分別從言語(yǔ)行為、間接言語(yǔ)行為、語(yǔ)境、合作原則、疑問(wèn)的非信息探詢(xún)功能五個(gè)方面展開(kāi)對(duì)在戰(zhàn)事不息、政權(quán)更迭、七雄爭(zhēng)霸的時(shí)代背景下積極奔走于各國(guó)進(jìn)行游說(shuō)的謀臣策士言語(yǔ)交際技巧的研究,探究其如何巧妙的運(yùn)用各種交際技巧成功地達(dá)到交際目的。 第三章主要從修辭手段的角度出發(fā),以陳望道先生《修辭學(xué)發(fā)凡》中對(duì)積極修辭的分類(lèi)為基準(zhǔn),分別從材料、意境、章句三方面對(duì)《戰(zhàn)國(guó)策》中諸位縱橫家所使用的比喻、引用、夸張、反復(fù)、排比等修辭手段及其效果進(jìn)行探討分析。 第四章為結(jié)語(yǔ)部分,對(duì)本文的創(chuàng)作進(jìn)行了簡(jiǎn)要的總結(jié),同時(shí)指出創(chuàng)作中存在的問(wèn)題,說(shuō)明進(jìn)一步研究《戰(zhàn)國(guó)策》的必要性。
[Abstract]:Liu Xiang's book "the Policy of the warring States" in the Western Han Dynasty, recorded the history of 245 years from the Spring and Autumn period to the Chu and Han dynasties. This paper focuses on the interpretation of the figures from the perspective of language communication skills and rhetorical devices. There are four chapters in this paper. The first chapter is mainly composed of three parts. The first part describes Liu Xiang's life in detail. The second part is mainly about the evolution of the annotated version of the warring States Policy and the choice of the version on which this paper is based. The third part is divided into two parts: the second part is about the evolution of the annotated book and the choice of the version on which this paper is based. The third part is divided into three parts. On the basis of analyzing the current research situation at home and abroad, This paper expounds the significance of writing this paper. The second chapter mainly studies the speech communication skills of the counselors. Firstly, it gives a brief account of the emergence of speech communication, and secondly, from the speech act, indirect speech act, context, cooperation principle, The non-information inquiry function of doubt studies the verbal communication skills of counselors who have actively lobbied in various countries against the background of the endless war, the change of political power and the struggle for hegemony. Explore how to skillfully use all kinds of communication skills to successfully achieve the purpose of communication. The third chapter mainly starts from the rhetorical means angle, takes the classification of positive rhetoric in Chen Wangdao's rhetoric as the benchmark, respectively from the material, the artistic conception, the chapter sentence three aspects to "the warring States State Policy" in "the warring States State Policy" uses the analogy which the vertical and horizontal family uses. Quoting, exaggerating, repeating and comparing with other rhetorical devices and their effects are discussed and analyzed. Chapter 4th is the conclusion part, which summarizes the creation of this article briefly, points out the problems in the creation, and explains the necessity of further research on the Policy of warring States.
【學(xué)位授予單位】:陜西師范大學(xué)
【學(xué)位級(jí)別】:碩士
【學(xué)位授予年份】:2013
【分類(lèi)號(hào)】:H15;H13
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