本文選題：鄭玄　切入點(diǎn)：《毛詩箋》　出處：《沈陽師范大學(xué)》2015年碩士論文　論文類型：學(xué)位論文

【摘要】：漢代是中國訓(xùn)詁學(xué)發(fā)展的重要時(shí)期,而《毛詩箋》是漢代訓(xùn)詁學(xué)中的重要作品,無論其訓(xùn)詁內(nèi)容、訓(xùn)詁體例、訓(xùn)詁術(shù)語還是訓(xùn)詁方法,均是集前代之大成,又有獨(dú)到見解。不僅集中的體現(xiàn)了漢代訓(xùn)詁學(xué)的成就,也有著承前啟后的作用,總結(jié)性的運(yùn)用了前代的方法,又對后世的訓(xùn)詁有著規(guī)范性和指引性的作用。本論文以鄭玄的《毛詩箋》作為研究的對象,對于《毛詩箋》中的訓(xùn)詁內(nèi)容、訓(xùn)詁體例、訓(xùn)詁術(shù)語和訓(xùn)詁方法進(jìn)行了研究。因?yàn)?目前在學(xué)術(shù)界存在著重“三禮注”輕《毛詩箋》的現(xiàn)象,對于鄭玄的《毛詩箋》仍然留有很多空白的地方。筆者從《毛詩箋》本身出發(fā),對于《毛詩箋》中解釋詞義、說明修辭方法、串講大義、分析篇章結(jié)構(gòu)的內(nèi)容進(jìn)行的探索,總結(jié)出了鄭玄《毛詩箋》訓(xùn)詁內(nèi)容上的三個(gè)特點(diǎn):訓(xùn)詁內(nèi)容更加全面,訓(xùn)詁內(nèi)容更加準(zhǔn)確,訓(xùn)詁內(nèi)容分類更加細(xì)致。在訓(xùn)詁體例和訓(xùn)詁術(shù)語上,鄭玄使用了“互訓(xùn)”“義界”“推原”三種體例進(jìn)行訓(xùn)釋,創(chuàng)作了新的術(shù)語,擴(kuò)大了原有一些術(shù)語的訓(xùn)詁范圍,進(jìn)而歸納出鄭玄在訓(xùn)詁體例和訓(xùn)詁術(shù)語上對于訓(xùn)詁學(xué)發(fā)展的重要推動(dòng)作用,鄭玄在《毛詩箋》的訓(xùn)詁體例中表現(xiàn)出了獨(dú)創(chuàng)解經(jīng)體例、訓(xùn)詁體例全面多樣的特點(diǎn),在訓(xùn)詁術(shù)語上表現(xiàn)出了增加新術(shù)語和擴(kuò)大訓(xùn)詁術(shù)語訓(xùn)釋范圍的特點(diǎn)。鄭玄主要使用了義訓(xùn)、聲訓(xùn)、核證文獻(xiàn)語言和隨文而釋四種方法進(jìn)行訓(xùn)詁,豐富的訓(xùn)詁方法使得鄭玄的《毛詩箋》具有了多用今義解釋古義、更加注重表達(dá)自己的情感和注解方法更全面的訓(xùn)詁方法特點(diǎn)。
[Abstract]:Han Dynasty is an important period for the development of Chinese exegetics, and Mao Shi Ji is an important work in Chinese exegetics. Regardless of its exegetical content, exegetical style, exegetical terminology or exegetical method, it is a great achievement of the previous generation. It not only embodies the achievements of the exegetics of the Han Dynasty, but also has the function of connecting the past with the future. In conclusion, it uses the methods of the previous generation. This paper takes Zheng Xuan's Mao poem as the object of study, studies the exegesis content, the exegesis style, the exegetical terminology and the exegetical method in the Mao poem Notes. At present, there is a phenomenon in academic circles that "three rites note" is very important to "Mao poem Notes", and there are still many blank places for Zheng Xuan's "Mao poem Notes". The author starts from the "Mao poem Notes" itself and explains the meaning of the word in "Mao poem Notes". To explain the rhetoric method, to explain the meaning, to analyze the content of the text structure, and to summarize the three characteristics of the exegesis content of Zheng Xuan's "Mao poem Notes": the exegesis content is more comprehensive, the exegetical content is more accurate, The classification of exegesis contents is more detailed. In terms of exegetical style and exegetical terminology, Zheng Xuan used the three methods of "mutual training", "righteousness realm", "Tuyuan" to explain, created new terms, and expanded the scope of exegesis of some old terms. Then it concludes that Zheng Xuan plays an important role in promoting the development of exegetics in terms of exegetical style and terms. Zheng Xuan has shown the characteristics of originality in interpretation of the classics and comprehensive and diverse exegetical style in "Mao Shi Jian". In terms of exegesis, it shows the characteristics of adding new terms and expanding the scope of explanation of exegesis terms. Zheng Xuan mainly used four methods of exegesis, such as righteousness training, sound training, verification of literature language and interpretation with text. The abundant exegetical methods make Zheng Xuan's Mao Shi Ji have the characteristics of explaining the ancient meaning with the present meaning and paying more attention to expressing his emotion and annotating the method of exegesis.
【學(xué)位授予單位】：沈陽師范大學(xué)
【學(xué)位級(jí)別】：碩士
【學(xué)位授予年份】：2015
【分類號(hào)】：H131

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