發(fā)布時(shí)間：2018-03-09 10:26

  本文選題：古漢語　切入點(diǎn)：同形詞　出處：《內(nèi)蒙古師范大學(xué)》2013年碩士論文　論文類型：學(xué)位論文

【摘要】：古漢語同形詞是古今學(xué)者都非常關(guān)注的詞匯問題，他們從訓(xùn)詁學(xué)、詞匯學(xué)、辭書學(xué)等多角度進(jìn)行研究，在理論與實(shí)踐兩方面均取得了一定的成果。但目前的研究仍較零散、不系統(tǒng)，，在古漢語同形詞的概念界定、形成方式、分類等方面均欠深入。本文將古漢語同形詞作為研究課題，在大量考察實(shí)踐的基礎(chǔ)上，界定概念，梳理體系，分類例說，闡明旨要。 本文的內(nèi)容主要包括以下部分：一、同形詞的內(nèi)涵。目前，對(duì)同形詞的認(rèn)識(shí)還存在分歧，主要有三種觀點(diǎn)：①形體相同，讀音與意義均不同；②形體相同，讀音與意義沒有涉及；③形體相同，讀音或同或異，意義不同。本文認(rèn)為古漢語同形詞是形體相同，讀音或同或異，意義不同的詞語。通過列舉古漢語同形詞的用例，進(jìn)一步說明同形詞的特征。二、同形詞的識(shí)別。將同形詞與同形字，同形詞與同音詞進(jìn)行比較研究，指出二者之間的區(qū)別與聯(lián)系。三、同形詞的形成。重點(diǎn)從形成途徑上分析同形詞的形成，指出同形詞是由詞義的分化和偶合以及新詞產(chǎn)生所形成的。四、同形詞的分類。利用古漢語詞語的分類原則將同形詞分為單音節(jié)同形詞和復(fù)合音節(jié)同形詞。同形詞的發(fā)展趨勢受古漢語詞匯發(fā)展的影響，也由先秦時(shí)期的單音節(jié)同形詞逐漸的增多為多音節(jié)的同形詞。同形詞的研究豐富了古漢語詞匯學(xué)的內(nèi)容，梳理了字與詞關(guān)系同時(shí)利于辭書的編撰。對(duì)同形詞的研究有重要的理論意義和實(shí)踐意義。
[Abstract]:The ancient Chinese homographs is the vocabulary of ancient and modern scholars are very concerned about them, from phonology, lexicology and lexicography multi angle research, and has achieved certain results in two aspects of theory and practice. But the current study is still fragmented, not systematic, defined in the concept of homographs in ancient the formation of Chinese style, classification and other aspects are less deeply. In this paper, the ancient Chinese homographs as the research topic, based on lots of investigation and practice, defining the concept and classification of carding system, for example, just to clarify.
The main content of this paper includes the following parts: first, the connotation of homographs. At present, understanding of homographs also differences, there are three main points: the same shape, pronunciation and meaning are different; the same shape, pronunciation and meaning of the form is not involved; the same, or the same or different pronunciations and different meaning. This paper argues that ancient Chinese homographs are the same shape, pronunciation or the same or different meaning, different words. Through the list of cases of homographs in ancient Chinese, further explains the characteristics of homographs. Two, identification of homographs. The homograph and homograph, comparative study homographs and homophones, pointed out the difference and connection between the two. Three, the formation of homographs. Focus on the analysis of formation of homographs from forming way, pointed out that the homograph is generated by Semantic Differentiation and coupling and neologisms are formed. Four, the classification of homographs. Using ancient Chinese words The principle of classification will be divided into the single syllable homograph homograph homograph and compound syllable. The development trend of homographs influenced by ancient Chinese vocabulary development, but also by the tone of the pre Qin period Festival homographs gradually increased as the polysyllabic homographs homographs. Research enriched the ancient Chinese vocabulary learning contents, compiling sort of character and word relations and is beneficial to the dictionary. It has important theoretical and practical significance to the study of homographs.

【學(xué)位授予單位】：內(nèi)蒙古師范大學(xué)
【學(xué)位級(jí)別】：碩士
【學(xué)位授予年份】：2013
【分類號(hào)】：H131

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本文編號(hào)：1588131