發(fā)布時間：2018-02-10 10:48

  本文關鍵詞： AABB式 狀態(tài)形容詞 構成特點 語法特征 歷史演變　出處：《西北師范大學》2013年碩士論文　論文類型：學位論文

【摘要】：本文以現(xiàn)代漢語中越來越引起學者關注的AABB形式的狀態(tài)形容詞為研究對象，從其構成特點、語法特征、歷史演變等方面進行考察，力求對AABB式狀態(tài)形容詞做全面深入的分析。 文章第一章簡要介紹有關AABB式狀態(tài)形容詞研究的緣起，研究意義，本文的語料來源，結構安排及研究方法，研究概況。第二三四章是論文的核心部分。第二章首先是確定AABB式狀態(tài)形容詞內部構成的方法，其次從構詞法和構形法兩個方面對AABB式狀態(tài)形容詞進行歸納總結，最后從語音聲調上對AABB式狀態(tài)形容詞的外部構成進行說明。 論文第三章寫AABB式狀態(tài)形容詞的語法特征。文章結合北京大學語言中心語料庫的例句，對AABB式狀態(tài)形容詞從語法特征方面進行研究，發(fā)現(xiàn)AABB式狀態(tài)形容詞不僅可以充當謂語、定語、狀語，，還可以充當句子的補語、賓語，甚至還可以作主語。在考察時發(fā)現(xiàn)AABB式狀態(tài)形容詞的語法特征除了和類型限制、形式特點有關之外，還發(fā)現(xiàn)作狀語和補語時涉及到語義指向的問題，有時AABB式狀態(tài)形容詞作狀語和補語時可以互換。 論文第四章研究AABB式狀態(tài)形容詞的歷史演變情況。首先簡單介紹了研究AABB式狀態(tài)形容詞歷史演變的理論依據(jù)和方法，經過篩選，最后借鑒沈家煊對語法化的介紹，根據(jù)語法化的理論對AABB式狀態(tài)形容詞的歷史演變做一分析。 最后是結語。簡單總結本文的研究內容及不足之處。
[Abstract]:This paper focuses on the state adjectives in the form of AABB, which has attracted more and more scholars' attention in modern Chinese, and makes a thorough analysis of the state adjectives of AABB form in terms of their structural characteristics, grammatical features, historical evolution and so on. The first chapter briefly introduces the origin and significance of the research on AABB state adjectives, the source of the corpus, the structure arrangement and the research methods. Chapter 234 is the core of the thesis. The second chapter is the method to determine the internal composition of AABB state adjectives, and the second chapter summarizes the AABB state adjectives from the two aspects of word formation and configuration. Finally, the external structure of AABB state adjectives is explained from the phonetic tone. In the third chapter, the grammatical features of AABB state adjectives are written. This paper studies the grammatical features of AABB state adjectives by combining the example sentences of the language central corpus of Peking University. It is found that AABB state adjectives can not only serve as predicates, but also be used as predicates. Attributives, adverbials, can also serve as complements, objects, or even as subjects of sentences. It is found that the grammatical features of AABB state adjectives are related to the type limitation and formal characteristics, It is also found that adverbials and complements involve the problem of semantic direction, and sometimes AABB adjectives can be interchangeable as adverbials and complements. Chapter 4th studies the historical evolution of AABB state adjectives. Firstly, it briefly introduces the theoretical basis and methods of studying the historical evolution of AABB state adjectives. After screening, it draws lessons from Shen Jiaxuan's introduction of grammaticalization. According to the theory of grammaticalization, the historical evolution of AABB state adjectives is analyzed. The last part is the conclusion. Briefly summarize the research content and deficiency of this paper.
【學位授予單位】：西北師范大學
【學位級別】：碩士
【學位授予年份】：2013
【分類號】：H146

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本文編號：1500340