【摘要】：認(rèn)知詩(shī)學(xué)是一種詩(shī)學(xué)而不僅僅是一種源自語(yǔ)言學(xué)的文學(xué)分析方法,其詩(shī)學(xué)的主要特征就是對(duì)文學(xué)一般命題的關(guān)注,探討了文學(xué)的功用等基本問(wèn)題,認(rèn)為文學(xué)是一種特殊的認(rèn)知和交際形式,其特殊性使得它對(duì)于發(fā)展人的認(rèn)知能力具有特殊作用,認(rèn)知詩(shī)學(xué)的研究目的就是力圖在探討文學(xué)與人類交際和思維的關(guān)系方面做出貢獻(xiàn)。而在關(guān)于文學(xué)與認(rèn)知之間關(guān)系的討論中,認(rèn)知詩(shī)學(xué)的研究者們更多地關(guān)注故事這一樣式,認(rèn)為故事是基本的認(rèn)知能力,在我們對(duì)世界的理解中具有根本的意義。這一基于認(rèn)知的文學(xué)功用觀把文學(xué)藝術(shù)視為發(fā)現(xiàn)、創(chuàng)新的方式和知識(shí)增長(zhǎng)的方式,在一定程度上提升了文學(xué)及文學(xué)研究的地位,同時(shí),認(rèn)知詩(shī)學(xué)的逐漸成熟和文學(xué)認(rèn)知研究的不斷深入也可以對(duì)人類認(rèn)知與思維關(guān)系的探索做出貢獻(xiàn)。
[Abstract]:Cognitive poetics is a kind of poetics, not just a literary analysis method derived from linguistics. Its main characteristic of poetics is to pay close attention to the general proposition of literature and to discuss the basic problems such as the function of literature, etc. Literature is a special form of cognition and communication, and its particularity makes it play a special role in the development of human cognitive ability. The purpose of cognitive poetics is to contribute to the relationship between literature and human communication and thinking. In the discussion of the relationship between literature and cognition, the researchers of cognitive poetics pay more attention to the style of story, and think that story is the basic cognitive ability, which is of fundamental significance in our understanding of the world. This cognitive view of literary function regards literature and art as discoveries, innovative ways and ways of knowledge growth, which to a certain extent enhance the position of literature and literary research, at the same time, The gradual maturity of cognitive poetics and the deepening of literary cognitive research can also contribute to the exploration of the relationship between human cognition and thinking.
【作者單位】： 四川外語(yǔ)學(xué)院學(xué)報(bào)國(guó)際文化交流學(xué)院;
【分類號(hào)】：I052

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