伊麗莎白·蓋斯凱爾小說中人物的兩性越位的研究
發(fā)布時間:2021-10-18 22:42
本論文把兩性問題置于了最顯著的地位,在蓋斯凱爾的小說中性別特征的界定與倫理上個性的誠實與否密切相關(guān),打破這種傳統(tǒng)道德上的范式也總是同時穿越了兩性的傳統(tǒng)觀念以及行為的界限。更具體地說,本篇論文所關(guān)注的是伊麗莎白?蓋斯凱爾怎樣以兩性角色的倒置、越位沖刺與挑戰(zhàn)了傳統(tǒng)中心地位的兩性倫理道德觀。伊麗莎白?蓋斯凱爾顛覆了這種傳統(tǒng)的兩性道德模式,探索了當(dāng)男性開始青睞謊言,女性趨向誠實各領(lǐng)域所發(fā)生的變化。盡管許多作家在性別特征的越位及倫理固有模式的背叛上具有相似性,但蓋斯凱爾在這一問題上的探索卻深入到了迥然不同的意識形態(tài)領(lǐng)域。蓋斯凱爾推崇自由的兩性角色的交叉與滲透,這或許緩和了兩性間的沖突,而又不致觸及中產(chǎn)階級兩性角色模式的本質(zhì)。她希求通過為中產(chǎn)階級女性抒發(fā)的適度,而非具破壞性,極端性的話語,來取得這樣的效果,也因此把女性的權(quán)利與中產(chǎn)階級更廣闊的前景聯(lián)系了起來。伊麗莎白?蓋斯凱爾聯(lián)系中產(chǎn)階級的多層次的思想意識模式芻以窺視女性的地位,這一視角使她能夠呈現(xiàn)出動態(tài)的兩性倫理與心理的越位與反叛,也使我們窺見了她旨在維護囿于其中的意識形態(tài)領(lǐng)域的等級、秩序的矛盾心理。
【文章來源】:東北師范大學(xué)吉林省 211工程院校 教育部直屬院校
【文章頁數(shù)】:39 頁
【學(xué)位級別】:碩士
【文章目錄】:
Acknowledgements
English Abstract
Chinese Abstract
Introduction
1. Elizabeth Gaskell’s Life and Her Novels
2. The Focus of This Paper
Chapter One Sexual Inversion in Gaskell’s Novels
1. The Patterns of Sexual Inversion
1.1 Normal Range of Sexual Inversion Linked to Sexual Liberalization
1.2 The Abnormal Sexual Inversions Implicating Nonconstructive Effects
2. The Inversion of Sexual Identity Accompanied by Inverted Gender Vices
2.1 Gendered Ethical Tendencies Defining the Basic Sexual Conflict
2.2 Displacement of Gender Vices Building the Sexual Conflict
Chapter Two The Inversion of Sexual Identity Related to Middle-class Ideology
1. The Revision of the Stereotype of Female Constancy by the Broadened Psychological Opposition
2. The Sexual Inversions and the Ethical Vices Explained by the Ideological Self-contradiction
3. Retaining of Sexual Order
3.1 Middle-class Women
3.2 Middle-class Men
3.3 Working-class Characters
4. Gaskell’s Attitude toward Class Boundaries
Chapter Three The Possibilities of Violating Energy
1. Excessive Sexual Disorders Tied to Threats against Class Boundary
2. The Inversions of Sexual Identity as Signs for Disruptive Social Force
2.1 Mr. Jenkyns and His Daughter’s Dangerous Social Ambitions
2.2 Captain Brown, Mr Holbrook and Peter Jenkyns’Indifference to Social Rank
2.3 Institutionalizing Female Misrepresentation
2.4 Matty’s Revision of Traditional Feminine Self-sacrifice
Conclusion
Bibliography
本文編號:3443640
【文章來源】:東北師范大學(xué)吉林省 211工程院校 教育部直屬院校
【文章頁數(shù)】:39 頁
【學(xué)位級別】:碩士
【文章目錄】:
Acknowledgements
English Abstract
Chinese Abstract
Introduction
1. Elizabeth Gaskell’s Life and Her Novels
2. The Focus of This Paper
Chapter One Sexual Inversion in Gaskell’s Novels
1. The Patterns of Sexual Inversion
1.1 Normal Range of Sexual Inversion Linked to Sexual Liberalization
1.2 The Abnormal Sexual Inversions Implicating Nonconstructive Effects
2. The Inversion of Sexual Identity Accompanied by Inverted Gender Vices
2.1 Gendered Ethical Tendencies Defining the Basic Sexual Conflict
2.2 Displacement of Gender Vices Building the Sexual Conflict
Chapter Two The Inversion of Sexual Identity Related to Middle-class Ideology
1. The Revision of the Stereotype of Female Constancy by the Broadened Psychological Opposition
2. The Sexual Inversions and the Ethical Vices Explained by the Ideological Self-contradiction
3. Retaining of Sexual Order
3.1 Middle-class Women
3.2 Middle-class Men
3.3 Working-class Characters
4. Gaskell’s Attitude toward Class Boundaries
Chapter Three The Possibilities of Violating Energy
1. Excessive Sexual Disorders Tied to Threats against Class Boundary
2. The Inversions of Sexual Identity as Signs for Disruptive Social Force
2.1 Mr. Jenkyns and His Daughter’s Dangerous Social Ambitions
2.2 Captain Brown, Mr Holbrook and Peter Jenkyns’Indifference to Social Rank
2.3 Institutionalizing Female Misrepresentation
2.4 Matty’s Revision of Traditional Feminine Self-sacrifice
Conclusion
Bibliography
本文編號:3443640
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